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'Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf. Vol I. Historical. Part IA & IB. J G Lorimer. 1915' [‎592] (735/1782)

The record is made up of 2 volumes (1624 pages). It was created in 1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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592
and he even extended his influence westwards over a part of the Mahra
country. Gradually 3 however, his rule, which was arbitrary and oppres
sive, fell into discredit; for, while he exacted forced' labour and
contributions for himself and his family and levied import and export
duty on all goods at 5 per cent., he was not long- successful in composino-
the dissensions among tribes, nor was his administration of justice as
between individuals applauded. At length, in January 1879, a general
revolution took place among the people, and he was obliged to flv the
country.
Second annexation of Dhufar to 'Oman oy Turki-bin-Sa'id, 1879.
F action b in
Dhufar.
Successful
expedition
from Masqat,
1879.
Intrigues
affecting
Dhuffir at
Shihr and
Makalla in
Arabia and
at Haidara-
bad in the
1879.
Dhufar
transferred
by the
Qoyernment
On the expulsion of Saiyid Fadhl from Dhufar, Shaikh 'Awadh-bin-
Abduilali, who had taken i leading part in the affair, paid a visit to Masqat
and induced the Sultan, then Saiyid Turki, to extend his authority once
more over this derelict corner of Arabia. Th einhabitants of Dhufar were
now divided into three parties, of which one headed by 'Awadh-bin-
Abdullah desired the Sultan of 'Oman for their master, while another led
by Awadh-bm-'Azzan aimed at the restoration of Saiyid Fadhl, and a
third, probably the largest, was in favour of independence.
An expedition by sea, despatched by Saiyid Turki under Sulaiman-
bin-Suwailim, reached Hasik at the eastern end of Dhufar in the end
of March or beginning of April 1879 and thence proceeded, partly by
watei and partly by land, along the coast to Sadah and so to Murbat,
where the whole force, consisting of about 100 men, arrived on the
A 1 *? 1, ' ' le P eo P^ e Murbat at once tendered their submission to
the Sultans representative; and, notwithstanding the hostility of a
majority of the A1 Kathir, Sulaiman-bin-Suwailim was able on the 11th
o Ma} to leport himself firmly established at the capital. One of his
nist acts, intended no doubt to conciliate the people, was to reduce the rate
of customs duty from the 5 per cent, taken by Saiyid Fadhl to 4 per cent.
At this tune the question of Dhufar was complicated by a dispute
^e ween tie Chiefs of Makalla and Shihr, under the jurisdiction of the
Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. m which the Sultan of ^Oman, by showing sympathy
with the Makalla Chief and sending an agent to reside for a short time
at his court, incurred the hostility of the ruler of Shihr. It followed that,
while the Chief of Makalla cordially supported the designs of the Sultan
m Dhufar, the Chief of Shihr threw his weight into the opposite scale
and expressed so clearly his intention of interfering in Dhufar affairs
that m June mi) a warning, which proved effectual, was addressed him
e ii is i Resident at Aden. At the same time steps were taken to
rS /o? . s 1 ucces ? f appeals for help which had been made, both by the
^ am^er of the Sultan of 'Oman, to Arabs in
the employment of the Nizam of Haidarabad in India.
^^ff ct n consec l uence 0 f the discussions which thus arose was a
ofDW«/i^ur ernmei ; t ? { India ' at theend of 1879, that the district
1 u ( H regarded in future as falling within the jurisdiction
^ ^
^0 j^ ctl
:0ti ff 011
I
.■Jirejime in ^
mi p4rt
. ml imperious
•nrii^kere, i
, rathei
^feaidoftli'
•.-"porter of tl
tMWlalii
s -i a (action ac
■■-jiikli.inTe 1
■rjisanceon tb
Missiisppoiiit
A and sent
, tiris tlie end
sirprsii
-i%Swailii
iMli opei
'•-a Arabs at II
•■roinDlmfar
■Mym tkeir
jartly to n
--IstofDece
kiatsiii i
^'■irceofliO i
and Si]
^ A leaders
^^Hsrale, tl
*AWnll
them
^ikiniaii-l
Muine
^slioaldre
Wile a c(
^oiSliaikV
i! 'Win ^

About this item

Content

Theses two volumes make up Volume I, Part IA and Part IB (Historical) (pages i-778 and 779-1624) of the Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , ’Omān and Central Arabia (Government of India: 1915), compiled by John Gordon Lorimer and completed for press by Captain L Birdwood.

Part 1A contains an 'Introduction' (pages i-iii) written by Birdwood in Simla, dated 10 October 1914. There is also a 'Table of Chapters, Annexures, Appendices and Genealogical Tables' (page v-viii) and 'Detailed Table of Contents' (pages ix-cxxx), both of which cover all volumes and parts of the Gazetteer .

Parts IA and IB consist of nine chapters:

  • 'Chapter I. General History of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Region' (Part IA, pages 1-396);
  • 'Chapter II. History of the ’Omān Sultanate' (Part IA, pages 397-629);
  • 'Chapter III. History of Trucial ’Omān' (Part IA, page 630-Part IB, page 786);
  • 'Chapter IV. History of Qatar' (Part IB, pages 787-835);
  • 'Chapter V. History of Bahrain' (Part IB, pages 836-946);
  • 'Chapter VI. History of Hasa' (Part IB, pages 947-999);
  • 'Chapter VII. History of Kuwait' (Part 1B, pages 1000-1050);
  • 'Chapter VIII. History of Najd or Central Arabia' (Part 1B, pages 1051-1178);
  • 'Chapter IX. History of Turkish ’Iraq' (Part 1B, pages 1179-1624).
Extent and format
2 volumes (1624 pages)
Arrangement

Volume I, Part I has been divided into two bound volumes (1A and 1B) for ease of binding. Part 1A contains an 'Introduction', 'Table of Chapters, Annexures, Appendices and Genealogical Trees' and 'Detailed Table of Contents'. The content is arranged into nine chapters, with accompanying annexures, that relate to specific geographic regions in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . The chapters are sub-divided into numbered periods according, for example, to the reign of a ruler or regime of a Viceroy, or are arbitrarily based on outstanding land-marks in the history of the region. Each period has been sub-divided into subject headings, each of which has been lettered. The annexures focus on a specific place or historical event. Further subject headings also appear in the right and left margins of the page. Footnotes appear occasionally at the bottom of the page to provide further details and references.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. The sequence runs through parts IA and IB as follows:

  • Volume I, Part IA: The sequence begins on the first folio with text, on number 1, and ends on the last folio with text, on number 456. Total number of folios: 456. Total number of folios including covers and flysheets: 460.
  • Volume I, Part IB: The sequence begins on the first folio with text, on number 457, and ends on the last folio with text, on number 878. It should be noted that folio 488 is followed by folio 488A. Total number of folios: 423. Total number of folios including covers and flysheets: 427.
Written in
English in Latin script
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'Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf. Vol I. Historical. Part IA & IB. J G Lorimer. 1915' [‎592] (735/1782), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/C91/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023575944.0x000088> [accessed 23 March 2025]

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