'A Dictionary, Persian, Arabic, and English; with a Dissertation on the Languages, Literature, and Manners of Eastern Nations' [224r] (452/1826)
The record is made up of 1 volume (908 folios). It was created in 1829. It was written in English, Arabic and Persian. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
345
neral, a colonel (as being the chief of an army or a regiment).
The leader of the flock. The vanguard. The forlorn hope.
p pesh-bar (or Xj^JL+jpdsh-barah), A midwife.
p tA Pesh-buz, Meeting in opposition. A kind of gar
ment. pesh-baz amadan, To run to and fro.
p ^ pesh-band, The belt that passes over a horse’s
breast, to prevent the saddle from slipping back.
p pesh-bandi. Foresight, timely preparation. Pre
mises, preface.
p pesh-bin, Foreseeing. Provident, wise, prudent.
p ^ 5 ^ pesh-btnt, Prudence, foresight,
p pesh-pu, A wardrobe.
p peshpddah (6z>-j'~JL ; jpeshpdrchah, or peshd-
rah), A cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter.
p j\ r JL r J pesh-pdr, Sweetmeats presented to a guest. A wo
man bringing forth an abortion.
p l5^ pesh-pd-7, Precedency.
peshtdr, He, such a one, a certain person, somebody,
anyone, Mr. Such-a-thing.
p peshtahtah, A port-folio, a writing-desk.
p peshtar, Prior. Formerly, heretofore, more forward.
Greater, superior, more excellent, preferable. See^-i-j beshtar.
p pesh-khdnah, Tents of state sent in advance when
travelling. Camp-equipage.
p pesh-khurd, An early breakfast. Parched corn or
grain of different kinds, toasted, and rubbed between the hands.
(It is eaten before meals, and often carried by people when tra
velling.) A taster. Corn sold in the ear. Money paid down.
p ijL*) pesh-khaymah, A public audience-tent. A sort
of dagger.
p pesh-ddd, A law-giver. An officer of high rank.
Bullion. Earnest-money.
p Peshdddiydn, The Peshdadians, or first dynasty
of the kings of Persia. See a^jam.
p jh pesh-ddr, A large iron javelin for killing hogs,
p jAL-j pesh-dar, A frontispiece.
p e , • -» pesh-dast, Before the hands, i. e. before the eyes;
whatever is clear and evident, as a straight road, or any person
who immediately goes before another. Surpassing, excelling.
An assistant/ Any one to whom the right of precedency is
ceded. Earnest-money.
r “ pesh-dastl, An outstripping, surpassing. Pre
eminence, precedency, pre-excellence. Aggression.
L5 ^J To excel, to surpass, j/ lA He P er "
formed it soon, he quickly accomplished it, he made great haste,
p J Al-J pesh-dil) Deliberation,
p At J pesh-dtd, In view,
p ijLjpesh-din, A spiritual guide,
p UV Lrti pesh-ras, First-fruits. Provident.
p pesh-rctft, Impressive, forcible, effectual.
pesh-raxC) A general, chief, leader. A guide, a fore
runner, an escort. The advanced guard, the van, the forlorn
hope. A preface, preamble, exordium. A prelude or sym
phony in music. \j£? s The wild ass.
p (ji-J pesh-shdkhj A kind of female garment,
p Jjlkl^.t pesh-tdk, A portico, a hall, an antichamber, a lobby.
pesh-kubzah, A sort of dagger worn in the sash,
p j^^Ai {J^> / pesh-kadaml. Alacrity, alertness. Activity,
p pesh-kdr y A magistrate. A collector of duties in a
town. A deputy or head man. The principal part of any thing,
the front. The chief place or seat. The first moment. A do
mestic, an assistant. A steward. A disciple. A tribe. An
eunuch. A chest.
p Xj^&JLfJpesh-kdrah, A midwife. A matron. A lady supe
rior. Tapestry or carpets} with which they decorate the best
apartments or principal seats. A slave,
p pesh-kdri) Deputyship.
p pesh-kash, What is first drawn. First fruits of an
appointment. A magnificent present, such as is only presented
to princes, great men, superiors, or sometimes to equals (parti
cularly on receiving a great appointment). Tribute, quit-rent,
p peshkash-nazvls, A registrer of presents,
p tejZjLy pesh-kohah, The front part of the eye-brow. The
fore-part, bow, or pommel of the saddle.
p (ia/jL£ ghajlat) peshgdn, Imprudent; also, un
grateful people.
p pesh-gdh (or pesh-gaK)^ The front. A vesti
bule, a portico. An area, a court. The principal seat for the
most noble of the company. A kind of high altar in a mosque.
Tapestry. A king. The resurrection.
dar pesh-gdh-i sipdh, In the front of the army.
Py&AJ pesh-gar. An artificer. An assistant. A servant,
p pesh ginftan, To choose.
pesh-go. An interpreter. One who presents petitions.
In India the term iriir-i ^arz is generally used,
p pesh-gah, The frontispiece. See pesh-gdh.
p peshgahl, Breakfast,
p peshgi, Advance of money.
ppdsh-glr, Choosing. A towel, a table-napkin,
p peshmdn (for ^AJt^pashimdn)^ Penitent,
p cijAJLy pesh-muzd, Handsel, the first money which a mer
chant receives in a morning. Workmen’s wages. Good luck.
p peshan (or peshand), The fibrous substance of
palm-tree, from which ropes are made.
pJ^uLy peshndi', He, somebody, Mr. Such-a-thing.
p jjs3JL r J ptshanjlr. Name of a tree of which bows are made,
p pesh-nishln, A friend, a companion. A midwife.
p peshangl, The former age, ancient times.
pjUj pesh-namdzy A priest, presiding at prayer,
p pesh-nihdd, What is placed before. Custom, mode,
2 Y
About this item
- Content
The volume is A Dictionary, Persian, Arabic, and English; with a Dissertation on the Languages, Literature, and Manners of Eastern Nations , by John Richardson, of the Middle Temple and Wadham College, Oxford. Revised and improved by Charles Wilkins. This new edition has been enlarged by Francis Johnson. The volume was printed by J. L. Cox, London, 1829.
The volume begins with a preface (folios 7-8), followed by the dissertation (folios 9-40), proofs and illustrations (folios 41-49), and an advertisement on pronunciation and verb forms (folios 50-51). The dictionary is Arabic and Persian to English, arranged alphabetically according to the Arabic and Persian alphabets. At the back of the volume are corrections and additions (folio 908).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (908 folios)
- Arrangement
The dictionary is arranged alphabetically, according to the Arabic and Persian alphabets.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 910; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
Pagination: the volume also contains an original printed pagination sequence.
- Written in
- English, Arabic and Persian in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/R/15/5/397
- Title
- 'A Dictionary, Persian, Arabic, and English; with a Dissertation on the Languages, Literature, and Manners of Eastern Nations'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:845v, 845ar:845av, 846r:909v, back-i
- Author
- Richardson, Sir John, 9th Baronet
- Usage terms
- Public Domain