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Papers of the Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs [‎71r] (141/290)

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The record is made up of 1 file (145 folios). It was created in 7 Jan 1919-7 Dec 1920. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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[987]—692
[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty s Government.,!
Printed for the Voreign Office. June 1919.
SECRET.
I.D.C.E., 20th Minutes.
FOREIGN OFFICE.
INTER-DEPARTMENTAL CONFERENCE ON MIDDLE EASTERN AFIAIRS-
Minutes of Meeting held at the Foreign Office on Wednesday, May 28, 1919
at 6.45 p.m.
Present:
The Right Hon. the Earl Curzon of Kedleston, K.G., G.C.S.L, G.C.I.E
(in the Chair).
The Right Hon. E. S. Montagu, M.P.,
Secretary ol State lor India, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
Mr. J. E. Shuckburgh, C.B., India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
Lieut.-Col. W. H. Gribbon, C.M.G.,
War Office.
Mr. G. J. Kidston, Foreign Office.
Mr. F. H. Nixon, Treasury.
Mr. H. H. St. J. B. Philby.
Major H. W. Young, D.S.O. (Secretary).
Tbn Sand and
King Hussein.
The Conference had before them a telegram from General
Glenby, No. 857, dated the 27th May, 1919.
The Chairman said that at the last meeting at which the
elations between King Hussein and Ibn Sand were discussed
] D.C.E. 12th Minutes), and at which Sir Reginald M/ingate and
dr Philby were present, the solution arrived at was m the nature
a compromise: Ibn Sand’s subsidy was to be reduced by one halt,
md he was to be warned that our subsequent attitude towards him
vould be dependent upon his own attitude at Khurma. There
iad been some delay in the delivery of the message to Ibn baud
L'lie intention had originally been that it should be communicated
iimultaneously to Ibn Saud and King Hussein, but when General
Allenby heard that the message was held up at Bahrein he had
•epeated his former recommendation that the terms should be
stiffened and that Ibn Saud should be threatened with the cutting
iff of the whole of his subsidy instead of a half. It had been
iecided to adhere to the policy of the Conference, and General
Allenby had been instructed accordingly, but meanwhile another
letter had been received from Ibn Saud in which he. repeated his
3 tier to submit the question in dispute to the arbitration ot His
Maiesty’s Government. It was to be presumed that the message
Pad by now reached both sides. We knew that King Hussein had
in anv case received it and was satisfied. He had regarded the
decision as being on the whole in his favour, and had immediately
appointed an Amir for Khurma. It was not clear whether this
appointment was made as a definite act of aggression, or merelv
as an assertion of his authority in the district over which we had
recognised his sovereignty. The next step had been that Ibn baud,
4

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Content

This file is composed of papers produced by the Foreign Office's Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs. It consists entirely of printed minutes of meetings of the conference, most of which are chaired by George Curzon.

Those attending include senior representatives of the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. (most notably the Secretary of State for India), the War Office, the Admiralty, the Air Ministry, and the Treasury (including the Chancellor of the Exchequer). Other notable figures attending include Harry St John Bridger Philby and Gertrude Margaret Lowthian Bell.

The meetings concern British policy in the Middle East, and mainly cover the following geographical areas: Mesopotamia, Kurdistan, Trans-Caspia, Trans-Caucasia, the Caspian Sea, Palestine, Persia, Hejaz, and Afghanistan. Some of the meetings also touch on matters beyond the Middle East (e.g. wireless telegraphy in Tibet, ff 79-80).

Recurring topics of discussion include railways (chiefly in relation to Mesopotamia), Bolshevik influence in the Middle East (particularly in Persia and Trans-Caspia), and relations between King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī] and Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd].

Several sets of minutes also contain related memoranda as appendices.

Extent and format
1 file (145 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 145, these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Papers of the Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs [‎71r] (141/290), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/275, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100070539234.0x00008e> [accessed 10 June 2026]

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