File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans' [235r] (141/254)
The record is made up of 1 item (127 folios). It was created in 29 Sep 1921-14 Dec 1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
(2)
In reply I beg to state
(1) That an agreement was conHurlnri i, *
Anglo- Persian Oil Company and thu iSrr^ 0 Director of th «
Safar 1340 with the sole object of n^; K , h ^ tlaus oa the l 2 ^
°' ' he tr/wE^r, s
“n undSfd?hrbT'nt"o°„ f “;® o sr» j Hi n ' sr 0 °t'^
where in the Government laud, m ^ to work any-
:“a,f U,h Pmia ’ “ d to ^
Th" Compm/ttaS 'r." uX T'lUe “ZEeT'ot ““i
people in their service. turner or tue local
I understand that by the concession of the Company, the Govern
ment has given them permission to work everywhere in South
Persia, and it is not necessary for them to obtain a second permis
sion from the Local Government. "
(3)
(4)
Finally I would inform Your Koyal Highness that the Director of the Company
had written to
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
Ashair informing him that he wished to meet him for
discussion during or after the winter. I have no doubt that any necessary
arrangements will be made between the Director of the Company and
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
Ashair at that meeting.
Enclosure 4.
Pemi-official, dated the 7th Nomuher 1921,
Prom-—H. G Chick, Esq,., C.I.E., His Majesty’s Consul, Shiraz,
To— Sir A. T. Wilson, K C.I.E., etc., Resident Director, Strick Scott and Company,
Mohammeiah.
I thank you for English copies of the Kashkuli Agreement and papers in
connection therewith, and also for the Hayat Daud agreement.
On October 29th I visited
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
Ashair’s tents near Chenar Eahdar, as
His Majesty’s Charge d’Affaires directed. He had your letter in his pocket:
it had been badly translated and he read Han gam for Nao jain. It was not
a good opportunity for a private talk, as many people were visiting him: but
he gave me a short time after lunch alone. He wanted to know, of course, “ By
what right” the Company had made an agreement with the Kashkulis. Said :
“ the land is not theirs ”, it belongs to the Government. “ Yon must give me a
paper to say that I am not responsible for any thing ”. “ To-morrow I may
want to send the Kashkulis somewhere else, or levy a force from them for
work with me ”. “ With whom was the agreement with the Bakhtiaris : with
the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
I thought it best not to tell him, at a first interview, that the reasons were
that he personally could not afford the Company protection, or provide labour,
&ad that the Kashkulis would not agree to anything he arranged with the
Companv, being for the most part outside his obedience. So I contented
P^self with pointing out that he resided at such great distances that it was
^possible for the Company to deal in all matters with him direct ; and to
obtain labour, and have the Company’s property and employes guarded, the
c °mpany were forced to make terms with local people in possession w
&one the less you intended to visit him, and as regards ao jam an
Matters hoped to come to some arrangement satisfactory to im. ^
Perhaps Piruzabad He had also alluded to arms being given to the Kashkuls ,
I assured him that it was not the case at all : the Company had arms tor the
Protection of their material and employes, and tbey I t \ f he
guards, hut not give them any weapons. In conclusion, _ . • ^ gt
°uld wait patiently till the meeting with you, I feit con
M °uld not suffer.
About this item
- Content
The item contains correspondence and other papers regarding agreements made by the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC) for the establishment of new oilfields at Dasht-i-Qil, an area inland from Genawah [Bandar Ganaveh, Iran]. The correspondence covers:
- An oil drilling agreement between APOC and local leaders of the Kashkuli, a tribe of the Kashgai [Qashqai] people, copies of which are included on folios 245-251, 255-262 and 283-288
- Objections from Soulat-ud Dauleh [Esma’il Khan Sowlat al-Dowla Qashqai, also written as Saulat-ud-Daulah in the correspondence], also referred to as Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Ashair [ Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Asha’er], who believed he should have been involved in the agreement as the representative of his son Muhammad Nasir Khan, Ilkhani The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran. [leader] of the Kashgai
- A subsequent agreement between APOC and the Ilkhani The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran. confirming the agreement with the Kashkuli, copies of which are included on folios 193-195 and 206-207
- Hostilities between Soulat-ud Dauleh and his brother Ali Khan Salar Hishmat, and discussions over the possible impact on the agreements
- Objections from the Government of Persia [Iran] that the agreement was made without their involvement
- Arrangements for surveys of the area.
The primary correspondents are: the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; HM Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. to Persia; the Foreign Office; the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; the Government of India; the Surveyor General of India; the British Consul, Ahwaz; the British Consul, Shiraz; the Foreign Minister of Persia; the Governor-General of Fars Province; the Governor-General of Arabistan Province; APOC Ltd; and Messrs Strick Scott & Co Ltd, managing agents for APOC.
- Extent and format
- 1 item (127 folios)
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- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans' [235r] (141/254), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/965/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100110704879.0x00004d> [accessed 13 February 2025]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/965/2
- Title
- File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans'
- Pages
- 165r:177v, 179v:191v, 195v:204r, 208r:214v, 217v:220v, 222v:225v, 227v:233v, 235r:236v, 239v:241v, 242v:244v, 251v:254v, 262v, 265r:266v, 268r:271v, 273v:282r, 284v, 285v:286v, 291v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence