File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans' [206v] (84/254)
The record is made up of 1 item (127 folios). It was created in 29 Sep 1921-14 Dec 1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
8
t_ i.v ni'ii a ni dViatl be met by tbe said
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
or his heirs and succes-
Company by the Ilkha ircumstances s hall the Company be made to paycompen-
sors, and that under n r< omT)a nv finds itself obliged to pay other parties in
- -
As soon as the Company have been successful m finding oil m sufficient quan
tities to juLfy the laying of one or more pipe-lines to one or more spots on the
coast or elsewhere and as soon as oil is being exported thereby, the Company
hereby undertakes to purchase, and the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
hereby undertakes to dispose of,
his grLing and other rights over whatever Government or other land may be re
quired by the Company for their operations at the following rates :-for every
square of hundred yards on each side ten
tomans
10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value.
, for ummgated arable land and
n ^ o-na Klo Icinrl
It is to be understood that it will still be incumbent on the Company in accord
ance with the concession to acquire the said lands from the Persian Government
in the manner specified in their concession or from the lawful owners, whoever
they may be, by purchase or otherwise.
The
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
further undertakes to sell whatever land may be in his own personal
possession at the following rates for every square of hundred yards on each
side ten
tomans
10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value.
for unirrigated arable land and five
tomans
10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value.
for non-arable land.
Irrigated land must be acquired by the Company at a reasonable value in accord
ance with the concession they hold from the Persian Government.
Lands so acquired shall be the absolute property of the Company for the
period of their agreement and any extension or renewal thereof, and the Company
shall have full proprietary rights therein.
Article 4.
No one shall have any right to graze flocks on land s,o acquired or in temporary
occupation of the Company for the purposes of exploration, and should they do
so, the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
undertakes to punish them. Should anyone transgress the Com
pany’s boundaries and should they or any of their flocks meet with an accident
(which God forbid), the Company shall not be responsible.
Article 5.
All houses, shops, etc., which the Company may build on land sold as above
or temporarily occupied shall be free of all local taxes. The
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
or his repre
sentatives shall have no right to collect taxes from any of the people employed
by the Company or temporarily permitted to settle on the land in their possession.
Article 6 .
The
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
undertakes to give all the protection in his power to the Company
and to their staff and labourers in any part of his territory from theft, highway
robbery, assault, etc.
Similarly the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
undertakes to protect all the property of the Company
and of their employes which may be exposed to wilful damage or to possible loss
or theft.
Article 7.
For this purpose, (as long as the Persian Government have not detailed
regular forces in accordance with the Company’s concession) it is further agreed
that the Company, in consultation with the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
and with the knowledge
of the Persian Government, shall appoint permanent trustworthy guards at
whatever place they may wish to work under a reliable Persian of good family
whose pay and that of the guards shall be provided and fixed bv the Company in
consultation with the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
and who shall remain there summer and winter.
. i S ^ te e ^ orts th 0 sa id guards, theft shall occur, the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
under
takes to recover the property stolen and to compensate the Company for any
Should the (
Stories and as
pay to the
Ilkhan
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
a total sum of tw<
Whever the (
i companies whi
(iriudiug those
Bans), the said I
issued by such co
of the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
ai
tie said compam
The above si
tie protection au
and work, on the
tlatthe said am
fc first declarati
, The
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
ispose of such g
^ain in his fa:
gainst a receipt
In the event
S where
Htion and
V
About this item
- Content
The item contains correspondence and other papers regarding agreements made by the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC) for the establishment of new oilfields at Dasht-i-Qil, an area inland from Genawah [Bandar Ganaveh, Iran]. The correspondence covers:
- An oil drilling agreement between APOC and local leaders of the Kashkuli, a tribe of the Kashgai [Qashqai] people, copies of which are included on folios 245-251, 255-262 and 283-288
- Objections from Soulat-ud Dauleh [Esma’il Khan Sowlat al-Dowla Qashqai, also written as Saulat-ud-Daulah in the correspondence], also referred to as Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Ashair [ Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Asha’er], who believed he should have been involved in the agreement as the representative of his son Muhammad Nasir Khan, Ilkhani The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran. [leader] of the Kashgai
- A subsequent agreement between APOC and the Ilkhani The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran. confirming the agreement with the Kashkuli, copies of which are included on folios 193-195 and 206-207
- Hostilities between Soulat-ud Dauleh and his brother Ali Khan Salar Hishmat, and discussions over the possible impact on the agreements
- Objections from the Government of Persia [Iran] that the agreement was made without their involvement
- Arrangements for surveys of the area.
The primary correspondents are: the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; HM Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. to Persia; the Foreign Office; the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; the Government of India; the Surveyor General of India; the British Consul, Ahwaz; the British Consul, Shiraz; the Foreign Minister of Persia; the Governor-General of Fars Province; the Governor-General of Arabistan Province; APOC Ltd; and Messrs Strick Scott & Co Ltd, managing agents for APOC.
- Extent and format
- 1 item (127 folios)
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans' [206v] (84/254), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/965/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100110704879.0x000014> [accessed 8 January 2025]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/965/2
- Title
- File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans'
- Pages
- 192r:195r, 206r:207v, 245r:251r, 255r:262r, 283r:284r, 287r:288r
- Author
- Unknown
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