File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans' [206r] (83/254)
The record is made up of 1 item (127 folios). It was created in 29 Sep 1921-14 Dec 1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
will Ii&vg for many yoars to como a serious rival unless tlie latter is actively support
ed by the Persian Grovernment ; and it seems clear that even were his son to be
ousted from the post of
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
,
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
Ashair himself would continue to exercise
great power for evil. It is not, therefore, a matter of regret that the Company
should have found it necessary to conclude this agreement with the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
through
gardar Ashair, as this circumstance, combined with the fact that a representative
of the Persian Government was present throughout the negotiations, is calculated
to give a greater permanence to the agreement than it would otherwise possess.
9. In conclusion, the
writer
The lowest of the four classes into which East India Company civil servants were divided. A Writer’s duties originally consisted mostly of copying documents and book-keeping.
must acknowledge the great assistance rendered
to him during the negotiations by Khan Bahadur Mirza Muhammad Khan, C.I.E.,
whose great experience and dialectical ability were of much value. Prince Ibtihaj-
es-Sultan did nothing to obstruct negotiations, and his presence was, in fact, of
material assistance.
Shiraz ; A. T. iWILSOK
The 21st May 1922.
Sub-Enclosure No. 2. •
Translation of an agreement which has been entered into as follows between Messrs.
The Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Limited, on the one part, hereinafter called the
Company, and Muhammad Nasir Khan,
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
of the Qashqai, on behalf of
himself, his heirs or successors and of the headmen and tribesmen of the Qashqai
on the other part, hereinafter called the
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
, in respect of the protection and
assistance required by the said Company throughout the whole extent of the terri
tories in occupation of the Qashqai tribe in their winter quarters for the purpose
of the Company's business under the concession which they held from the Persian
Government, and which agreement should be submitted to, and approved by, the
Persian Government.
Article 1.
The Company shall have the right to drill for oil and for water and to make
all investigations necessary for the purpose of their business in all parts of the
said territories and to construct and erect tramways, roads, buildings, machinery
and telegraph apparatus of all kinds in any part of the said territories so far as may
be necessary for the purposes of their business.
The Company shall have the right to collect and use free anywhere in the said
territories stone, gach, salt, sulphur, clay for building purposes, wood and water,
whether from river or springs for the purposes of their work, provided that the
taking of the water is not detrimental to cultivation m the boundaries m question.
The selection of routes and sites for such work shall rest with the Company.
It is hereby explained that as long as the Persian Government have left salt
and sulphur in their natural state and free, the Company will utilize them free of
charge.
In the event of the said articles being monopolized by an ?
anyone under any concession, the Company will communicate with the Govern
ment and effect an arrangement.
Article 2.
'' All lands whatever required by the ^ S
nary exploration for oil including a o 7 available be gran ted
tones an adequate supCharge, provided that the taking of the
by the said
Ilkhani
The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran.
to the Company free oi cn 8 ^ tion; and wittollt
water is not detrimental to cultivation m th ^^ ^ of hls tr i b esmen or
let or hindrance from any of his relatives o p -
of third parties. ■ -j
And it is hereby agreed that Wrd
by aThkdpartyln respect of sS land or of the protection to be rendered to the
About this item
- Content
The item contains correspondence and other papers regarding agreements made by the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC) for the establishment of new oilfields at Dasht-i-Qil, an area inland from Genawah [Bandar Ganaveh, Iran]. The correspondence covers:
- An oil drilling agreement between APOC and local leaders of the Kashkuli, a tribe of the Kashgai [Qashqai] people, copies of which are included on folios 245-251, 255-262 and 283-288
- Objections from Soulat-ud Dauleh [Esma’il Khan Sowlat al-Dowla Qashqai, also written as Saulat-ud-Daulah in the correspondence], also referred to as Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Ashair [ Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Asha’er], who believed he should have been involved in the agreement as the representative of his son Muhammad Nasir Khan, Ilkhani The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran. [leader] of the Kashgai
- A subsequent agreement between APOC and the Ilkhani The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran. confirming the agreement with the Kashkuli, copies of which are included on folios 193-195 and 206-207
- Hostilities between Soulat-ud Dauleh and his brother Ali Khan Salar Hishmat, and discussions over the possible impact on the agreements
- Objections from the Government of Persia [Iran] that the agreement was made without their involvement
- Arrangements for surveys of the area.
The primary correspondents are: the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; HM Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. to Persia; the Foreign Office; the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; the Government of India; the Surveyor General of India; the British Consul, Ahwaz; the British Consul, Shiraz; the Foreign Minister of Persia; the Governor-General of Fars Province; the Governor-General of Arabistan Province; APOC Ltd; and Messrs Strick Scott & Co Ltd, managing agents for APOC.
- Extent and format
- 1 item (127 folios)
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans' [206r] (83/254), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/965/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100110704879.0x000013> [accessed 12 March 2025]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/965/2
- Title
- File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans'
- Pages
- 192r:195r, 206r:207v, 245r:251r, 255r:262r, 283r:284r, 287r:288r
- Author
- Unknown
- Usage terms
- The copyright status is unknown. Please contact [email protected] with any information you have regarding this item.
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/965/2
- Title
- File 537/1921 Part 2 'Persia: Oil - A.P.O. Co's development of new oil-fields; Oil Boring at Dasht-i-Qil; A.P.O. Co's agreement with Kashkuli Khans'
- Pages
- 204v:206r, 238v:239r, 282v:283r, 285r, 289r, 291r
- Author
- Strick, Scott and Company Limited
- Copyright
- ©P&O Heritage
- Usage terms
- Creative Commons Non-Commercial Licence