Coll 30/9 'Persian Gulf: Administration Reports 1926-1938' [411r] (826/1028)
The record is made up of 1 volume (510 folios). It was created in 19 May 1927-14 Nov 1939. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
61
if
On tlie 19th No^vember Shaikh Hatith Wahba Bin Sand’s Minister in
{London arrived at Kuwait and started an intensive anti-rebel propaganda.
On 23rd November as rain pools in the desert had dried up certain rebel
camels bagan to cross the fontier and water at Jahrah. Steps were at once
taken to eject them and prevent the practice in future.
On 25th November, Ibn Hathlain attempted to cross the border and visit
Kuwait and see the Shaikh, but was prevented, and turned back by the Shaikh
himself.
On 29th November, threatening letters began to pour into Kuwait from
Bin Saud, to the effect that he was approaching with a mighty army and that
if the Shaikh allowed a single rebel to cross his frontier he the King would
hold him personally responsible. Similar letters were circulated among the
leaders and nofables of Kuwait by Shaikh Hafith Wahba.
On the 26th November His Excellency the Shaikh formally complained
that Shaikh Hafith Wahba was acting as a “ Consul ” would, and requested
that H. M. Government order him to cease his activities forthwtih. A warning
was duly issued and matters improved somewhat.
On 18th December Bin Sand’s advance guard was. reported at Safa, and
on the same day 5 of his motor cars arrived at Kuwait with letter confirming
the news.
At the same time the rebel forces much reduced in numbers, and with
loaders dailv deserting to Bin Saud, or quietly making off South, moved^ down
to the line of the “ Batin ” and camped more or less between Rigai and Haffar
al Batin. Faisal al Duwish now started opening formal negotiations with
Bin Saud, by means of letters.
The Defence of Kuwait.
The problem of the Defence of Kuwait State received considerable atten-
ton during the year.
Kuwait has an undefended frontier line of 260 miles approximately of
his 120 miles divides her from Nejd and 140 from ’Iraq.
In the days of the great Shaikh Mubarak her frontier started from Jebel
lanifa on the boast of Hassa, and included Nta-Safa and Hattar al -Batin,
hit though her territories were almost 3 times what they are now, she lw.|
ittle to fear from the land side as she brought within her orbit the powerful
liman Mutair (Ilwa) and the Amazon tribes, than whom no fmei ...
nE;“s in Arabia. As the territory of these th-e tr^es fel with n
he then Kuwait boundaries, an attack or raid on Kuwait meant an attack^
hem, and vice versa and attack on tnem meant an a ac Mubarak’s
kjman and Mutair, and with them the tribes themselves.
The Shaikh of Kuwait maintains that he has between
frontier line, wbieh was fixed up at the jail nreseht though his rival
H. M. Government and Bin Saud and ’above were ever
was. Certainly none of the three great ri ^ historv they •belong to
consulted or asked their views. Bv tradition and always
Kuwait, have had “ musabilah ’’with Kuwait ^^"^^“note that one
looked upon Kuwait as their mother city. ,. n recerl t rebellion, was
of the chief objects of the Ajman and of Kuwait,
to throw off the Kejd yoke and once again come under the contro
With the transference of her three great tribes^ m 1923
became for all practical purposes defence ess. ^ yp Government had
trouble and expense would have beon save_ a p orns an d guaranteed the
after the Ojair Conference taken the bull bv the toms, WO uld pro-
defence of Kuwait’s land frontier. Ha ‘ ‘ ^ ^ -g- n g al -,q. a nd would
bably have been spared the last 8 rears cruej blockade^ «i^^ ^
certainly have been saved from the j , w ^- c p p ave rnode hv the
territory (in some cases right ur> to ^ ei ‘ , c aTT1 e -period. Her defenceless
regular and irregular forces of Reid ? p^ e d than hv quoting the
state during this period cannot he better exempimea
r
About this item
- Content
This volume contains copies of the annual 'Administration Reports of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ' prepared by the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire and printed at the Government of India Press in New Delhi for the years 1926-1938.
These annual reports are divided up into a number of separate reports for different geographical areas, usually as follows:
- Administration Report for Bushire and Hinterland
- Administration Report of the Kerman and Bandar Abbas Consulates
- Administration Report for Fars
- Report on AIOC [Anglo-Iranian Oil Company] Southern Area
- Administration Report of the Kuwait Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent.
- Administration Report of the Bahrain Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent.
- Administration Report of the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates.
- Administration Report of the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. , Muscat
These separate reports are themselves broken down into a number of sub-sections including the following:
- Visitors
- British interests
- Foreign Interests
- Local Government
- Military
- Communications
- Trade Developments
- Slavery
The reports are all introduced by a short review of the year written by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. .
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (510 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.
- Physical characteristics
The foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 512. These numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located at the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3719/1
- Title
- Coll 30/9 'Persian Gulf: Administration Reports 1926-1938'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:511v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
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