'File A 1/J I Correspondence of the Adviser' [59r] (117/204)
The record is made up of 1 file (102 folios). It was created in 20 Mar 1935-31 Dec 1945. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
translation' of letter elated 2Cth Dil
13 03
Llohanred Nur bin iibOul-Ghafoor, Bahrain to the
Bahrain.
(C-11-04). Iron
Political .^ent,
I bee to report about a house belonging to me at Basaiteen,
which I purchased in 1.146. It was then a plain lard without
building or trees with the exception of pain leave (house). Since
my purchase 17 years have gone by. I built a house of stone and
cement and dug a well. I shooted palntre-s and trees which now
i palm -
gave crop. I-purchased*this Iland) from one named Junah bin Isa
bin Ashcor. I spent much until the palrntrees and trees reached
their ^resent condition. The Purchase deed from the seller is w;
me. The seller Junah purchased it from one Luhanna bin lijrin
as-oahlawi. The latter got it as inhe -itance from the deceased
th
Salim bin bunnar. The owners hi;
with a document from Jhaihh Isa
mentioned in Luhanna’s document
• of
bin
the
i
lattor was in accordance
All
.ost
al-Khalifa, which lias been
, but I do not know how it
was lost either by Ouhanna or Salim. The remaining tv/o docuaents
- one from the* original seller LIuhanna and the other is from the
second seller - Both sellers have died as also some of the witnesses
the two documents
ab some people of
Ox
Ha
against them to
their trouble.
the
and some of then still^tJJffA.
Basaiteen attacked me un x
Assistant molitical
lo oc
11th
In 1359 those people decided
nouse. I com;
iigent to save myself o.
to.beat me. They
.amecl
complained against me pretending that I
land, xx naiur from kuharrac came to me
encroached
and took m
on the Government
; to the
Police Station at lianama. The latter sent me- to the Land department,
and intendent of the Land department demanded I
PiiTnV.M co *rl •Tr’n*^ .Tn r - n Vi T nT»nr1nnr»H it’, nnr? t.onb a c
Purchase*deed rroi
Then he sent me to
Junah. I produced it and he took a
the Bahrain Senior Court which also
rom me
copy of
demanded
the
the document from which they took the boundaries of the house and
wrote to the Land department that the- house belongs to the purchaser
and no one else and the case was closed (case Jo.167 of 1359).
Some days later the Su^erintendent of the Land department asked me .
to register the house, but I had no money to pay for registration,
so I ,dld not register it. Cne year and eight months later .the
Land department became the claimant. They fiLad > a suit in the
Bahrain Senior Court. In that session the adviser appeared anc
ordered the transfer o’ the’ case to the Political
agency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent.
. Again
we received a summons with the agent of the Land department. The
latter produced ny previous opponents who gave false evidence that
I purchased only the piklrc leaves of the house. They were not the
witnesses of the sale, nor did they come when the sale was concluded.
They do not the name of the owner, nor the maiuter ■ in which the sale .
was made. At that meeting the Court did not ask me to bring the
witnesses of the document, but decided the case in accordance with
evidence of those witnesses, so the land has become for the
Government. Inspite of the query put by the Court to the fepniiz&Kxatgji
Superintendent of the Land Jeartnent who said that I purchased
the land and that he accreted the Purchase deed. The latter case
is under Lo.60/70, ..hen I saw the agression and unjust, I vas forced
to prove my right so I wrote a letter to
evidence w n s wrong -and false because the;
the effect that
■ did not attend
cneyr
•tin
t which only tv/o pprsons appeared
Uiether the Land department nor
This is wh
he Court has
a
sale
God
transaction, a
has ordained, iiiether the Land department nor the Court has asked
me to bring the ownership deed of Luhanna nor the witnesses of the
document. I took 'the document to the .adviser who sent it to the
Court. The Court sent for me and asked me to bring the witnesses
of the document. They are Shaikh kohanmed Salih, the present ^adhi
and khalifa bin'Hamad of Basaiteen and he is my neighbour. - Oti 2nd
Huh'arram 1362 they gave evidence for the documents and that I
purchased the land with its contents. The Court informed the adviser
and the Court of A: peal of the evidence given by the witnesses and
the proof of my ownership. Some days later the Bahrain Ctmrt informed
me that the Court of Appeal has decreed that the land is for the
Government, but they did not let me know on what ground this decree
was based while I brought two reliable witnesses. I find this
against the law and I am not ignorant to realise the right from
wrong. I asked for a copy of the report of 2nd kuharram 62 when
the witnesses gave evidence,but the Court refused to grant me a copy
of the report for that
session when my right was proved.
About this item
- Content
The file contains papers and correspondence sent between the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. and the Adviser to the Government of Bahrain (Charles Dalrymple Belgrave) between 1935 and 1945, relating to civil and criminal court cases in Bahrain. The cases raised include property theft (folios 26-29), disputes over land ownership (folio 59), inheritance (folios 13-19), accidential death (folio 48), and liability for the dangerous condition of roads (folios 33-34).
Correspondence between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Belgrave in early 1945 relates to a court case involving an Iranian complainant. The case had proceeded through the Bahrain (domestic) courts for a number of years, on the presumption that the man was a native Bahraini. The Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. (Cornelius James Pelly) and Belgrave discuss the implications of the man's revelation that he is Iranian, and whether the case should now be transferred to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. 's court, which has jurisdiction over non-Bahraini subjects (see folios 55-74, and office notes at folios 99-101). The case leads to the republishing of a Government proclamation, stating that no cases may be transferred from the Bahrain Court to the Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. Court on claims of nationality, unless the claim is made at the first hearing (folio 74).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (102 folios)
- Arrangement
Correspondence in the file has been arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest at the front of the file to the latest at the end. There are office notes located at the end of the file (ff 93-104), which relate to some cases in the correspondence, and mirror the chronological sequence of the correspondence.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 102; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-101; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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'File A 1/J I Correspondence of the Adviser' [59r] (117/204), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/1824, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100083738199.0x000076> [accessed 25 November 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/1824
- Title
- 'File A 1/J I Correspondence of the Adviser'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:2v, 5r:5v, 7r:8v, 10r:10v, 12r:21v, 23r:23v, 27r:31v, 34r:42v, 45r:45v, 51r:52v, 56r:60v, 62r:62v, 64r:64v, 66r:67v, 69r:69v, 75r:75v, 77r:79v, 81r:83v, 85r:86v, 89r:90v, 92r:101v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence