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Papers of the Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs [‎89r] (177/290)

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The record is made up of 1 file (145 folios). It was created in 7 Jan 1919-7 Dec 1920. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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[855]
[This Document is the Property of His Britannic Majesty’s Governmpr\i]
Printed for the Foreign Office. September 1919.
SECRET.
[I.D.C.E., 29th Minutes.]
FOREIGN OFFICE.
INTER-DEPARTMENTAL CONFERENCE ON MIDDLE EASTERN AFFAIRS.
Minutes of Meeting held at the Foreign Office on Tuesday, September 2, 1919, at 4 p.m.
Present:
The Right Hon. the Earl Curzon of
(in the
The Right Hon. E. S. Montagu, M.P.,
Secretary of State for India, India
Office.
Sir Arthur Hirtzel, K.C.B., India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
Lieutenant-General Sir H. Y. Cox, K.C.B.,
K.C.M.G., C.S.I., India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
Major. H. W. Youni
Kedleston, K.G., G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E.
Chair).
Lieutenant-Colonel W. H. Gribbon,C. M. G.,
War Office.
Captain C. P. R. Coode, D.S.O., Admiralty.
Mr. G. L. Barstow, C.B., Treasury.
Mr. Clark Kerr, Foreign Office.
, D.S.O. (Secretary).
Major Noel. 1. The Chairman said that Field-Marshal Allenby’s views on the
proposal to leave the Civil Commissioner, Baghdad, to control Kurdish
affairs had now been received. The India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. telegram of the
5th June had been sent by the Foreign Office and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in
consultation, and it now appeared that the proposal contained in it
was not acceptable to the G.O.C. Egyptforce. Major Noel had
originally been placed under Field-Marshal Allenby’s orders, but at
that time his activities were confined to the area in the occupation of
Egyptforce. He was now understood to have started on a tour of
the Kurdish areas which were still nominally Turkish, and for the
purposes of this tour it had been thought advisable to leave him in
direct communication with and under the control of the Civil
Commissioner, Baghdad. It did not seem practicable that
Major Noel should be under the orders of the G.O.C. Egyptforce
up to the line which bounded the area of military occupation, and
that as soon as he crossed this line he should come under the orders
of the Civil Commissioner, Baghdad.
Field-Marshal Allen by was expected to leave Egypt on the
3rd September, and he suggested that the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. should
telegraph to the Civil Commissioner, Baghdad, and inform him that
the question would be discussed with Field-Marshal Allenby on his
arrival. In the meantime it should, he thought, be accepted that
for the purposes of the area in the occupation of Egyptforce, the
direction of policy should be left in the hands of the authorities of
that force.
The Confere7ice decided:
That the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. should telegraph in the sense suggested
by the Chairman.

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Content

This file is composed of papers produced by the Foreign Office's Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs. It consists entirely of printed minutes of meetings of the conference, most of which are chaired by George Curzon.

Those attending include senior representatives of the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. (most notably the Secretary of State for India), the War Office, the Admiralty, the Air Ministry, and the Treasury (including the Chancellor of the Exchequer). Other notable figures attending include Harry St John Bridger Philby and Gertrude Margaret Lowthian Bell.

The meetings concern British policy in the Middle East, and mainly cover the following geographical areas: Mesopotamia, Kurdistan, Trans-Caspia, Trans-Caucasia, the Caspian Sea, Palestine, Persia, Hejaz, and Afghanistan. Some of the meetings also touch on matters beyond the Middle East (e.g. wireless telegraphy in Tibet, ff 79-80).

Recurring topics of discussion include railways (chiefly in relation to Mesopotamia), Bolshevik influence in the Middle East (particularly in Persia and Trans-Caspia), and relations between King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī] and Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd].

Several sets of minutes also contain related memoranda as appendices.

Extent and format
1 file (145 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 145, these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Papers of the Interdepartmental Conference on Middle Eastern Affairs [‎89r] (177/290), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/275, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100070539234.0x0000b2> [accessed 12 June 2026]

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