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Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [587v] (1179/1220)
The record is made up of 1 volume (606 folios). It was created in 31 Dec 1936-18 Apr 1939. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
. (b) The Government of the United Kingdom . j
al! reasonable steps to secure the attendance of „„ rtak es to t, l#
British forces as a witness at any proceeding m * mb « of t h
m: reawjnauie sieps 10 secure the attendance of nn es to tab
British forces as a witness at any proceedings beforeT^ of th
Courts including the Mixed Courts, courtmart!A®
tribunals or courts of enquiry, upon application h e „’
Appropriate British Authority signed bv th* • g to
Ministry of Justice or the President oftheTribun ^* 6 ^^Uf
inuunai concerned.
14. The Egyptian Government and the Go™
United Kingdom agree that it is desirable that « m I nment of the
to attend a British military tribunal under Article' i q P ? SOn [
who is accused of any of the following offences should h above an d
prosecution before the appropriate Egyptian Court ^ D , e ameria ble to
’ inat ^ to sav
(i) being duly summoned makes default in ath^-
(u) refuses ^ ta \ e oath or make a solemn declaraL 0 ?
required to be taken or made; or lar ahon legally
(iii) refuses to produce any document in his nowpr
legally required to be produced by him- or ° r COntro1
(iv) refuses when a witness to answer any question to whicK a
tribunal may legally require an answer- or ,l1 '
(v) is guilty of contempt of the tribunal bv lisino n-
threatening language or by causing interrupts"
disturbance in the proceedings of such tribunal t °'
(vi) when examined on oath or solemn declaration Li ,
tribunal wilfully gives false evidence betote (l1 '
Similarly it is desirable that a person ordered to
Egyptian tribunal under Article 13 (fc) above who commits any o ,!!
offences specified above, shall be amenable to prosecution befor. J
appropriate British military tribunal. e
The exact manner and the extent, however, to which effect m
be given to the two preceding paragraphs of this article depends
the laws of the United Kingdom and of Egypt respectively and
two Governments agree that there shall be further discussion at
.later date in regard to this matter.
15. Each Government shall pay to the other on demand all
reasonable expenses incurred in execution of the provisions of
Articles 8 , 9, 10 (a), 13 (a) and 13 (b) hereof.
16. The privileges and immunities provided for in the present
Convention only apply to persons stationed with or attached to those
forces of. His Majesty who are present in Egypt in accordance with
the provisions of the Treaty of Alliance and as further defined in
Article 1 above.
As regards military and air force personnel, the limitations as
to numbers provided for in the said Treaty (without prejudice to the
provisions of Article 7 thereof) apply.
About this item
- Content
The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, letters, correspondence, memoranda, notes and Parliamentary questions relating to the 1937 Montreux Conference on the abolition of capitulations in Egypt. These capitulations had created extra-territorial jurisdiction for many foreign powers in Egypt, including Britain, France, Italy and Belgium. This negotiation of the revision of the capitulations was one of the provisions of the 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty.
The correspondence in the volume relates mainly to British interests and negotiating issues as well as the difference between British subjects, British protected persons and citizens; errors in some of the drafting and how these mistakes should be rectified, and the process of ratification of the convention by all parties concerned including the Egyptian Government and the governments of the Dominions.
Included in the volume are the following documents:
- a printed copy of the 'Statutory Rules and Orders, 1937 No. 936 FOREIGN JURISDICTION The Egypt Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. , 1937' (ff 116-139)
- a printed report (ff 295-312) to Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Antony Eden, on the proceedings of the Montreux Conference for the abolition of Capitulations in Egypt
- 'Egypt No. 1 (1936) Treaty of Alliance between His Majesty, in respect of the United Kingdom and his Majesty the King of Egypt ... Convention concerning the Immunities and Privleges to be enjoyed by the British Forces in Egypt, London, August 26, 1936' (Cmd. 5270) (ff 574-589)
- 'Instruments signed at Montreux on May 8th, 1937' and 'Report on the Convention regarding the abolition of capitulations ...' (in French and English) (ff 363-435)
- a printed memorandum 'Procedure for Giving Effect to Capitulations: Provisions of Anglo-Egyptian Treaty' (ff 590-601)
The volume features the following principal correspondents: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Anthony Eden); HM High Commissioner to Egypt and Sudan (Sir Miles Wedderburn Lampson); the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; Under-Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, Dominions Office; President of the Council of Ministers, Cairo (Mustapha El-Nahas).
The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (606 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 608; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937' [587v] (1179/1220), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2764, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100062749767.0x0000b4> [accessed 5 June 2026]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/2764
- Title
- Coll 15/3(1) 'Egypt. Abolition of Capitulations in Montreux Conference and Convention 1937'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:8v, 10r:13v, 15r:28v, 30r:88v, 92r:140v, 142r:147v, 150r:164v, 167r:182v, 184r:185v, 187r:202v, 205r:212v, 214r:310v, 313r:361v, 436r:439v, 441r:443v, 446r:486v, 489r:503v, 506r:530v, 533r:550r, 552r:589v, 591r:607v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence