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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎401r] (801/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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OCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS pRITilltotJC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
PERSIA.
SECRET.
[E 3737/19/34
"Z 4 £
With the Compliments'-y- !/
of The*7n\^r
Under Srcr-:a^/>o>
for Foreign Affairfe
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A*,
(I JUL 1942
June 22, 1942
Section 1.
a
Copy No.
Sir R. Bullard to Mr. Eden.—{Received June 22.)
(No. 180.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 23 for the period the 3rd to the
9th June, 1942, compiled by the military attache to this legation.
Tehran, June 9, 1942.
Enclosure.
Military Attache's Intelligence Summary No. 23 for the Period June 3 to 9,
1942.
(Secret.) *
Persian Affairs.
Public Opinion. . ; v
THE 1 , 000 -aircraft raids on Cologne and Essen have appealed to the
Persian sense of the dramatic and have had an impressive effect. This, together ^ v ' > , u
with the obvious defeat of Rommel’s original plans and the delay in the *
launching of the main German offensive in Russia, has steadied public morale^ ’ A
and raised Allied prestige. ' • ..1,i i.,A
: .Ti
Tribal Affairs. . •
2. A commission has been formed in Tehran to investigate complaints of
the tribes. It is presided over by the Procurator-General, and its members . T» V,
include representatives of the Ministries for War and Interior, the deputy
director of the National Bank, and the Director of Transferred Properties.
Economic.
3. The Governor-General of Ears paints a very gloomy picture of con
ditions in the province. He says that, in the southern half of the province, crops
are almost a complete failure, that famine already exists outside the towns, that
on an optimistic estimate of all the harvest available, wheat, barley and maize,
the province will require 30,000 tons of wheat before next harvest. He states
that, unless grain and fodder can be imported, many animals will die. This is
a serious matter as, owing to the shortage of motor transport, every form of
animal transport will become increasingly important.
Officials — Civil.
4. Mr. Saed, Persian Ambassador in Moscow, has left Kuibyshev to take
up the post of Minister for Foreign Affairs in the Persian Government.
Officials — Military.
5. Sarlashkar Amanullah Jahanbani, the Minister for War, has been
granted the Order of Humayun, First Class.
Internal Security.
6 The Commanders of the Western Corps, the South-Western (Lurestan
and Khuzestan), 9th (Isfahan) and 6 th (Ears) Divisions are now in Tehran,
[30—64]

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎401r] (801/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743952.0x000004> [accessed 27 June 2026]

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