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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎332r] (663/807)

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The record is made up of 1 file (401 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1937-29 Jul 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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3
rjO
Brigadiers—
Jaafer Gholi Beglari.
Gholam Ali Zand.
Abbas Alborz (13).
Malke.
Ali Rahimi (236).
Abulqasim Giranmayeh.
Abdul Hussein Ghaffari (96).
Transfers.
Brigadier Reza Gholi Khosrovi to the Ministry of Finance.
Brigadier Afkhami (2) to the Ministry of the Interior.
Brigadiers Aslam and Zulfaqari to the Ministry of Public Health.
(Note. —The first figure after a name refers to military attache’s, and the
second to the Foreign Office, list of personalities.)
Among the retired generals are two of the most famous, or notorious,
lieutenants of the ex-Shah—Karim Buzurjmehri and Khodayar.
Corrigendum.
Reference paragraph 15 of Summary No. 24. Colonel Khadiri was appointed
to command the gendarmerie of Khorassan, not Khuzestan.
British Affairs.
18. The British Overseas Airways Corporation has inaugurated a weekly
service between Cairo and Tehran. E^lanes will reach Tehran on Mondays and
leave on Wednesdays. It is hoped that the Soviet Government will establish a
connecting service between Tehran and Russia.
19. Mr. Harrison, of the Eastern Supply Board, has arrived in Tehran to
investigate the possibilities of arms and munition factories in Persia.
Russian A ffairs.
20. The Soviet Embassy has published a denial of the rumours current for
some time that Soviet troops were evacuating Persia. It is, however, common
knowledge that garrisons in certain towns have been greatly reduced and that
some troops have returned to the Caucasus. His Majesty’s Consul at Tabriz
reports that fresh troops have moved into Persia from the Caucasus.
Turkish Affairs.
21. Articles recently published in the Turkish press have attacked Persia «e r.t. x
for oppressing and neglecting so-called Turkish minorities and endeavouring to
suppress the Turki language. This has caused some resentment. The Persian
press has replied that there are no Turkish minorities in Persia, although there
are some Turki-speaking Persians.
The principal Turki-speaking peoples of Persia are the Qashqai tribes of
Pars, the Turkoman tribes of North-East Persia, and a number of the inhabitants
of Azerbaijan. None of these have any particular attachment to Turkey. The
j last-named have provided many of Persia’s best servants and most ardent
j nationalists. While Turki is not taught in Persian schools, no measures have
been taken to suppress its use.
Yugoslav Interests.
22. Colonel Bankovitch, the special representative of the Yugoslav General
Staff in Egypt, has been successful in obtaining about seventy Yugoslavs of
military age for service with the Yugoslav military forces in the Middle East,
These men will be proceeding to Egypt at an early date.
About sixty others of military age, mainly Croats, have refused to serve in
any way and in consequence have had their Yugoslav passports annulled.
Arrangements are being made for these men, who are mostly of the skilled
labouring class, to be deported from Persia to detention camps either within the
British Empire or in the U.S.S.R.

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Content

Copies of intelligence summaries compiled on a fortnightly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran (Gilbert Douglas Pybus, Herbert John Underwood, William A K Fraser), and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. Many of the summaries are preceded by cover sheets and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. notes sheets, the latter frequently containing handwritten notes giving a précis of the summary’s contents. The summaries cover a broad range of information, including: the activities of the Shah of Iran, Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Crown Prince, and other members of the royal family; activities of the Iranian Government and its officials; activities, organisation and strength of the Iranian army and Iranian air force; communications and transport, including wireless radio, and civil aviation routes into and out of Iran; British interests in Iran, including oil companies, specifically the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; foreign interests in Iran; the Iranian press, focussing specifically on its criticism of foreign press and actions; commercial activities in Iran, including mining and factory An East India Company trading post. production; tribal matters, including those in the Bahmai and Baluchistan provinces, and the Qashqai; place name changes in Iran. Proceedings prior to and during the Second World War are also covered in the summaries. These include: German activity in Iran (commercial, political, propaganda, Nazi organisation); movements of peoples; public opinion in Iran in response to events in Europe in 1940; the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in August 1941; the abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi; public opinion in Iran in the wake of the Anglo-Soviet invasion and occupation; social unrest and anti-British feeling.

Extent and format
1 file (401 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 403; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ [‎332r] (663/807), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3503, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060743951.0x000042> [accessed 24 June 2026]

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