Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [76r] (151/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
' .— nv\
March 25, 1943.
PERSIA.
With the Compliments
Section
y of State '
Affairs
Copy No. 11 5
TE 1734/110/34 E
Sir R. Bullard to Mr. Eden.—(Received March 25.)
(No. 76.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 8 for the period of 17th to
23rd February/i943, compiled by the military attache to this legation.
Tehran, February 23, 1943.
Enclosure.
Military Attache's Intelligence Summary No. 8 for the Period
February 17-23, 1943.
/Secret).
Political.
Persian A ff airs.
1. The new Cabinet is composed as follows : —
Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior—Ali Soheilv (F.O. 203.
M.A. 283).
War—Sipahbod Amir Ahmadi.
Commerce and Industry—Mahmud Bader (F.O. 41, M.A. 51).
Communications—Abdul Hussein Hajhir (F.O. 80, M.A. 104).
Justice—Ali Asghar Hikmat (F.O. 85).
Foreign Affairs—Muhammad Said (F.O. 182. M.A. 252).
Education—Ali Akbar Siassi.
Posts and Telegraphs—Nasrullah Intizam (F.O. 92, M.A. 121).
Health—Amanullah Ardalan (F.O. 27, M.A. 33).
Food—Not yet appointed. 4—^
Agriculture—Not yet appointed.
Without Portfolio—Seyid Muhammad Tadayyun (F.O. 207. M.A. 288);
Hussein Sami’i (F.O. 185, M.A. 254).
With the exception of the Prime Minister, the Ministers are probably as good
a selection as can be made in present circumstances.
2. The programme of the Cabinet has been announced as the supply of food,
the stabilisation of prices, the improvement of the welfare of peasants, workers
and Government employees, and co-operation with Great Britain, America and
the U.S.S.R. The Government received a vote of confidence on the 21st February
by 89 votes to nil, but previous to this there had been a stormy session in which
some Deputies were in rebellious mood. Attacks were made on Mr. Sheridan, the
American Adviser to the Ministry of Food, and on Mr. Birkle, the British
Adviser to the Road Transport Department. The right of American troops to be
in Persia was challenged, since America was not a party to the Tripartite Treaty
of Alliance. The Prime Minister stated that the American Government had
agreed to make an agreement to regularise the position of their troops.
Economic.
3. Tehran is on the verge of starvation. The daily death rate has trebled.
A complete breakdown of bread supplies has been averted more by luck than
management, and the bread issued is almost undatable. In Sultanabad, wheat
supplies are at the point of exhaustion. In Meshed there has been an influx to
the town of hungry villagers, causing a shortage of Government bread supplies
and demonstrations against the authorities for having failed to issue tea. sugar
and cloth rations for the past month. In Maragheh (in Azerbaijan) there have
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence
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