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'File 10/1 G BAPCO labour' [‎242r] (487/586)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (293 folios). It was created in 2 Nov 1938-4 May 1944. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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CONFIDENTIAL.
P.A
Bapco employees strike was the main topic of the
week; this event formnd the subject of talk in the bazars,
majlises, coffee-sho^s, bookshops, street corners and^othe^
pulDlic places. People speak of various stories relating to
the cause of this strike and the way it was prepared and carried
out. Some of them say that the manager of the new B.r.P."Refiner
on finding employees here are paid very small wap :es, ^ p:ot^ in
touch with the manager of Bapco and discussed with him t e
possibility of increasing the wages of the employees of the ^
new "Refinery and that the manager of Bapco did not concur with
this p^opos^l as it would have a bad reaction on Banco employ —>
who will come forward with demands for similar increased wages.
That the manager of B. TT .P., thereupon, went and instir^tod
the employees of Bapco Refinery to open a strike. Others s->
that one of the Refinery employees was discharged from
service ^nd that 21 others objected to t o is ac ^ion and declared
a strike. As soon as the rest of the employees who were off
duty henrd of this they also declared a strike ; these -ere
followed by othe^. until their number exceeded 500 men(200
them are said to be coolies A term used to describe labourers from a number of Asian countries, now considered derogatory. and the rest gangpu^hers, gauffers
etc). A third storv says that this str-ike was decided upon
some time ago as the employees found it very difficult to^make
both ends meet at the present rate of wages they are getting
and thus planned to ^o on strike as they considered presenting
representations would not be fruitful. It is said that ail
concerned swore that their ■ -ord will be one and that they would
not tell who their ringleaders are so that they should not
be in trouble. A rumour prevails that one of the strikers
submitted a letter to the P.A.on Friday last(24 .12 .45)
containing their demands which are as follows:- "he daily
wages of a gan^pusher should be Rs,9 and a ganger Rs.- and a
coolie A term used to describe labourers from a number of Asian countries, now considered derogatory. Rs.3, that all employees are to be granted 1 month T s
leave after completing one year T s s Q rvice and that they should
be provided with free transnorts. It is rumoured too that
Awali Camp and B .r .P. employees will go on a strike.
The well-to-do strikers contributed between themselves a sum
of Rs .200 to be ffiven to their poorer comrades forjsheir
maintenance during the neriod they are on strike. It is said
that they will not go back to work unless they are given
definite promises that their demands will be granted and .hat
they do not consider the Alan issued by the Bahrain Government
as a sufficient guarantee that they demands will be granted.

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Content

The volume mainly contains correspondence between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Bushire, the Adviser to the Government in Bahrain, Charles Dalrymple Belgrave, and representatives and staff of the Bahrain Petroleum Company Limited (BAPCO) on the conditions and benefits requested by BAPCO employees, and on a special 'War Allowance' agreed by BAPCO to meet the increased cost of living.

The volume includes correspondence on members of the Afghan royal family refuged in India and seeking for employment in Bahrain (folios 43-46); list of food prices 'prewar price' and 'present price' (folio 68); memorandum on 'The strike situation as on 28 December 1943' (folio 209).

There are some letters in Arabic in the volume. There is an index at the end of the volume (folios 270-283).

Extent and format
1 volume (293 folios)
Arrangement

The documents in the volume are arranged in chronological order. There is an index at the end of the volume (folios 271-283). The index is arranged chronologically and refers to documents within the volume; it gives brief description of the correspondence with a reference number, which refers back to that correspondence in the volume.

Physical characteristics

The main foliation sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner. It begins with the first item of correspondence, on number 2, and runs through to 291, ending on the inside of the back cover. There is another foliation sequence, incomplete.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 10/1 G BAPCO labour' [‎242r] (487/586), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/408, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024166122.0x000058> [accessed 28 August 2024]

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