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'Muscat Dhows Arbitration. In the Permanent Court of Arbitration at the Hague. Grant of the French Flag to Muscat Dhows. The case on behalf of the Government of His Britannic Majesty.' [‎56r] (122/208)

The record is made up of 1 volume (102 folios). It was created in 1904?-1905?. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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15
given to each of the Arabs on the list. They
British Case, pi 70. would point out that M. Cambon, on the
25th June, 1900, informed the Marquess of
Lansdowne that no new paper of protection
would be given, and that existing papers would
be carefully examined, so as to exclude those for
the grant of which no just cause existed, and also
that in the Prench Case it is stated (p. 14) that
tbe Consuls at Zanzibar and Muscat have received
orders (it is not said when) not; to grant Erench
papers to any native vessel without first consulting
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In view of these
statements, it may justly be presumed that the
materials are available for giving without delay
a much more precise account of the Omani dhows
than has yet been supplied.
There has not been sufficient time fully to
examine in Oman the Erench list or to test its
accuracy, and, as will be seen later, difficulties
have been placed in the way of utilizing the
short time available. But from the letter of His
Appendix 4, p. 42. Highness the Sultan, dated the 21st March, 1905,
it appears that of the persons named three are
dead:—
Salim-bin-Mahomed Ali Badi (No. 23 on
French list);
Salim-bin-Thabet (No. 14);
Ahmed-bin-Saeed (No. 22)
Further, independently of the fuller explanation
for which His Majesty's Government and His
Highness the Sultan are entitled to ask, a com
parison of documents in the British Case w 7 ith
the French list makes it possible to give instances
of the doubtfulness of the claims of these Omanis
to be French proteges.
Of the Arabs named in the four titres de
navigation set out at pp. 45-47 of the British
Case, there appears on the French list—
Bachid-bin-Khamis, No. 8 ;
Salim-bin-Thabet, No. 14; and
Salim-bin-Mohammed, No. 10.
In the case of each of these men the place
of residence was left blank in the litre, although
the men were clearly resident at Siir, and admitted
by the French list to be Omanis, and the titres
were surrendered to the Sultan at Siir.
The attention of the Tribunal is directed to the
Beport on p. 77 of the British Case that Salim-
bin-Thabet was engaged in the Slave Trade, and
[530] D

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Content

This file consists of a number of printed reports relating to the arbitration over the granting of French flags to Muscat dhows:

  • A printed report in 1904 by the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, relating to the arbitration on the issue of French flags to Omani dhows. An agreement between Britain and France in 1862 committed both governments to respect the independence of the Sultan of Muscat.
  • Reply on behalf of the Government of His Britannic Majesty to the Supplementary Conclusions, presented on behalf of the Government of the French Republic and admitted by the tribunal on July 25, 1905.
  • The verdict (in French) of the arbitration tribunal.
  • Treaty Series (No. 3, 1905) - Agreements between the United Kingdom and France referring to arbitration the question of the grant of the French flag to Muscat Dhows.
  • The section on the geography of Oman (ff 58-59A) discusses the French claim with reference to Kiepert's map of 1850. Includes a sketch map of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Arabian Coast (folio 91A).
Extent and format
1 volume (102 folios)
Physical characteristics

Description: The foliation sequence commences at the title page and terminates at the last folio; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Foliation errors: 1, and 1A; 50, and 50A; 59, and 59A; 84, and 84A-C; 88, and 88A; 91, and 91A. Pagination: A number of original typed pagination sequences are also located in the file.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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'Muscat Dhows Arbitration. In the Permanent Court of Arbitration at the Hague. Grant of the French Flag to Muscat Dhows. The case on behalf of the Government of His Britannic Majesty.' [‎56r] (122/208), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/406, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024085266.0x00007b> [accessed 22 March 2025]

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