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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 52. PART I. (From 1st to 15th November 1918.)’ [‎249r] (506/558)

The record is made up of 1 volume (273 folios). It was created in 31 Aug 1918-15 Nov 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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Hation Strength-
British officers
••• ... ...
British ranks
*** •••
Indian officers ...
••• •••
Indian ranks
* * * ••• •••
Followers
7,382
96,944
2,559
126,273
178,215
Ration Strength
411,373 Machine guns 2,116
The following Prisoners of War are not included
totals :—
in the Ration
Strength

Officers.
Other ranks.
Prisoners of war in camps, etc. ...
20
1,045
Prisoners of War Labour Battalions ...
3
4,659
Total
23
5,704
APPENDIX 261.
DIARY No. 91704.
Secret Memorandum No. C. R.-94 j18 (A.-2 ,) dated 15th October 1918.
(Received in War Section, 24th October 1918.)
From—The D. A. G., 3rd Echelon, G. H. Q., Force “ D,” Basrah,
To—The Secretary, War Office, London.
(Copies for informatirn to the Chief of the General Staff, Army Headquarters, Simla, the
Deputy Adjutant General, General Headquarters, Mesopotamian Expeditionary Force.)
Reference your No. 114-Returns-1959 (A. G.-l), dated 13th August ]917 j
(D y. No. 71180) and in continution of this Office C. R. No. 9418 (A.-2), dated
28th September 1918 (Dy. No. 84839).
Herewith Statements showing the Strength of tbo various Contingents
serving with this Force on the 14fch September 1918.
Working copy to A. G.
Copy to M. S. C., M. S. V.j Q. M. G., D. G. 0., C. W. C., G. S. (S. H. 1,
Summary of Mesopotamian Expeditionary Force, 14th September 1918.
Officers.
Other ranks.
Officers.
Other ranks.
Total British Personnel ...
6,612
77,502
• ••
Oversea Contingent—Local
-.Vo
30,024
...
• ••
Anstralian ... ...
9
276
• • •
Indian Troops ...
2,381
2,54,146
Coloured Labour
...
6,285
...
• * •
*Enemy Prisoners of War
28
5,503
...
Total
9,030
3,73,736
...
...
Total Reinforcements available, whether trained.’or
untrained in the theatre of War
405
16,606
Total Effective Strength
• ••
• ••
9,435
3,90,342
War Establishments ... ... ,,,
v
«•«
9,896
3,53,505
Surplus
...
...
• • •
36,837
Deficiency ...
...
...
461
...
Temporary Non-effectives, including permanently
unfit, temporarily unfit,, sick, wounded, and
prisoners under detention
365
17,989
Drafts advised up to and including W. O. Cable
No. S. R. 1-A. 642-E.
233
3,738
...
...
having sailed but not yet arrived ...
598
21,7*7
• ••
* Prisoners of War will be shown with a War Establishment equal to their actual strength.

About this item

Content

The volume contains a chronological list of brief summaries of papers relating to the activities of the Indian Expeditionary Force D (also known as the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force) between 1 and 15 November 1918. This is accompanied by appendices containing copies and extracts of these papers, which include: telegrams, tables, memoranda, and letters.

An index to the contents of this volume can be found at folios 1-12. The volume concerns:

  • Supply of food, construction materials, ordnance, and other items to Force D
  • Personnel requirements of Force D
  • Equipment of reinforcements for Force D
  • Railway construction in Mesopotamia
  • Establishment of banks and other financial facilities in Mesopotamia
  • British attack on Turkish [Ottoman] positions at Fatha [Al Fathah] on 24 October 1918, and surrender of Turkish forces on 30 October 1918
  • British occupation of Gayyara [Qayyarah]
  • Railway and river traffic in Mesopotamia
  • British occupation of the city of Mosul
  • Negotiation of Turkish withdrawal from the vilayet of Mosul
  • The Armistice of Mudros
  • Agricultural experiments in Mesopotamia
  • Prisoner of war captures, exchanges, and repatriations
  • Preparations for the demobilisation of Force D, including: the transfer of troops and materiel to the Western Front; transfer of control of transport, communications, and other infrastructure in Mesopotamia to civilian authorities; and disposal of animals used by Force D
  • British relations with the Government of Askabad [Ashgabat, Turkmenistan]
  • British and French support for White Russian forces
  • Capture of Petrovsk [Makhachkala] by Turkish forces and the withdrawal of General Lazar Bicharakov’s White Russian forces from Petrovsk to Enzeli [Bandar-e Anzali]
  • Negotiation of Turkish withdrawal from Baku
  • Preparations for British occupation of Baku
  • Intelligence concerning German political and military activities in the Caucasus, including: German support for an independent Georgia; and the withdrawal of German troops from the Caucasus to Ukraine
  • British naval policy in the Caspian Sea
  • Appeal from Sheikh Mahmud [Shaikh Maḥmūd Barzanjī] for British support for an independent Kurdistan
  • Arrangements for the creation and distribution of propaganda in territory occupied by British forces.

The volume also contains:

  • Distribution and composition of Force D, including details of: lines of communication; general organisation; and names of General Officers and Brigade Commanders (ff 13-34, 228-236)
  • Strength return of Force D on 31 August 1918 (ff 68-81), 14 September 1918 (ff 249-262) 28 September 1918 (ff 42-44), 5 October 1918 (ff 237-238), 12 October 1918 (ff 239-240)
  • Ammunition return of Force D on 18 October 1918 (f 220), 22 October 1918 (ff 44-45)
  • State of supplies on 27 October 1918 (ff 82-83), 31 October 1918 (ff 127-128), 7 November 1918 (ff 205-206)
  • Report of aircraft available for service in Mesopotamia, 31 October 1918 (f 84), 7 November 1918 (ff 173-174)
  • Weekly return of sick and wounded dated 5 October 1918 (ff 137-139)
  • Ration strength of Force D on 21 September 1918 (ff 213-219), 28 September 1918 (ff 243-249), 5 October 1918 (ff 148-152)
  • Statement showing War Establishment for farms in Mesopotamia, dated 9 November 1918 (ff 200-202)
  • Statement of Animal Transport in Tigris and Euphrates fronts, 29 September 1918 (ff 264-269).
Extent and format
1 volume (273 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 273; these numbers are printed, and are located in the bottom centre of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

Dimensions: 21 x 33cm

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 52. PART I. (From 1st to 15th November 1918.)’ [‎249r] (506/558), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3311, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100188336030.0x00002e> [accessed 4 April 2025]

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