An Account of a Journey in Kashmir by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer and Letters from Emily Overend Lorimer to her Parents sent from Bahrain and Kerman [540v] (1102/1291)
The record is made up of 2 files (630 folios). It was created in 1898-1914. It was written in English and Persian. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
and hawed and did nothing beyfond assuring us at a moment when
a large force of Baluch were actually within 4 days’ marcg of
Kerman the ’’His Excellency was assured that all was being done
to expedite the departure of the
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
Muhtasham ” — with luck
he could arrive In 5 or 6 weeks ! If there hadbeen any real
fear of an attack on the city this would have been re-assuring !
At the bottom of all this is really the fact that Lecoffre
Is intriguing all he Is worth against a Bakhtlarl Gov. and the
Swedes are doing llkewls^e. L. thinks he will be able to run
the Swedes either by guile or kindness, and the Swedes don’t
want any other "orce of any sort In the province. This would
be all right If the Gendarmes were really established and had
shown their mettle. But so far they haven’t taken a single
step towards their own Job of keeping the road to Bandar Abbas
and it Is perfectly Idiotic for them to want to make themselves
responsible for such things as Baluch raids until they have
Increaded their force and recruited more <|mn and got the whole •
body really well disciplined. If the Gov. Gen. had been
here the Baluch would easily have been frightened off — they
have scarcely the courage of a cat -- as It Is they have had a
glorious big loot and have Incidentally lifted two more of our
big caravans (with lots of our private stuff).
To do the Gendarmes Justice they proceeded at last to send a
force against them and one day de Mare went off with 130 cavalry
without a single soul who knww the country. They found a large
body of Baluch safely and happily entrenched at a walled village
of DahrzTn. Into the mud walls of this place they blazed all
their ammunition and finding themselves running short were obliged
to withdraw to Tahrud, and send a message to Kerman for re-lnforc*
cements and ammunition. Then Gllmstedt started out with
infantry and supplies (instead of starting at once on de Harems
heels) and when he arrived the Baluch had comfortably pursued’their
way over the Deh Bakrl Into the Jlruft valley where they can get
their fill of flocks and herds. The Gendarmes have lost three
or four killed and the same/wounded, and they report ICO Baluch
killed, but other reports ,r^ather more reliable,report 10.
It Is a pretty fiasco and will do the Gendarmes no good.
If they weren't going to make a success of It, It would have been
better for their prestige to have sat tight and done nothing at al
but In the circumstances I suppose they felt they had to try and m
make good their boast that they alone were sufficient to preserve
the peace of the province. It is all the more annoying since
if things had been allowed to take their course we should have had
a strong Gov. and the affair need never have happened.
What exactly the Legation Is thinking about It would be hard
to say except that they appear to have betted their bottom dollar
on Swedes (a little time ago It would have been quite possible
"or us to have established a force o£ local levies with British
officers, run on the lines of our Indian frontier levies by men
who knew something both of war and of Orientals and oriental
conditions, and one would have had twice the efficiency at half
the expense, but some of their dr.wing-room intrigues at Teheran
decreed otherwise) and to have fondly Imagined that they were
About this item
- Content
This file consists of two separate physical files as follows:
1) An account of a journey in Kashmir in 1898-99 written by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer of the Indian Army. His account is entitled 'Three Months of Privilege Leave'. It contains his observations on the languages, peoples, transport, flora and fauna, trade and climate of the region. There are occasional edits and corrections to the original text marked in red pen. The Persian language material in the file is a proverb written on folio 194.
In addition to this travel diary, the following is enclosed: an essay by Lorimer entitled 'Modern Education' dated 9 February 1895 (folios 1-24); two copies of a pamphlet that was published 'for private circulation' in memory of David's brother, John Gordon Lorimer, following his death on 8 February 1914 (folios 255-262); and another essay by Lorimer entitled 'Our Indian N.W. Frontier - a study in a bye-gone Civilisation. A forgotten Chapter of Frontier History' (folios 221-253).
2) Copies of letters that were sent from Emily Overend Lorimer to her parents, Thomas George Overend and Hannah Kingsbury. The letters describe the lives of Emily and her husband, David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer (referred to as 'Lock' in the letters), while living in Bahrain from October 1911 until November 1912 (folios 263-310) and in Kerman from January 1913 until November 1914 (folios 313-634). David served as Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain 1911-12 and as HM Consul, Kerman and Persian Baluchistan, 1913-14.
The letters discuss a range of topics including Lorimer's observations of local customs, food, climate, scenery and festivals; the couple's domestic life and arrangements (especially their servants, who are often discussed in racialised, insulting language); and her interactions with other non-local residents. Also discussed are Lorimer's reading habits, her and her husband's health, family news and, occasionally, world events and political developments.
On folios 322-324, the file contains a description of a walk around Kerman in March 1914 that is accompanied by a sequence of six small black and white photographs of various points in the journey (folios 315-321).
In addition to these letters, the file also contains a number obituaries and letters of condolence written upon the death of David's brother, John Gordon Lorimer, on 8 February 1914 (folios 299-302, 415-416 and 543-544).
On folio 417, the file contains an obituary of David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer published in an unknown newspaper following his death on 26 February 1962.
- Extent and format
- 2 files (630 folios)
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: this file consists of two physical volumes. The foliation sequence commences at the front cover of volume one (ff 1-262) and terminates at the inside back cover of volume two (ff 263-634); these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
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- English and Persian in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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An Account of a Journey in Kashmir by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer and Letters from Emily Overend Lorimer to her Parents sent from Bahrain and Kerman [540v] (1102/1291), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur D922/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100179946972.0x00006c> [accessed 18 June 2026]
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- Reference
- Mss Eur D922/1
- Title
- An Account of a Journey in Kashmir by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer and Letters from Emily Overend Lorimer to her Parents sent from Bahrain and Kerman
- Pages
- 263r:298v, 303r:306v, 309r:391v, 393r:411v, 418r:542v, 545r:634v
- Author
- Lorimer, Emily Martha
- Copyright
- ©Munro Family
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