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An Account of a Journey in Kashmir by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer and Letters from Emily Overend Lorimer to her Parents sent from Bahrain and Kerman [‎307r] (627/1291)

The record is made up of 2 files (630 folios). It was created in 1898-1914. It was written in English and Persian. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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k I
i
;
S-LETTER, MONDAY,
Mr. Valputim'. granted an interview to onr
representative shortly after his arrival. The
aviator, who was in qpiite a cheerful mood,
seemed rather pleased than otherwise that his
journey had terminated so speedily, though he
was so many miles from the goal for which he
was striving. One could understand this, as the
conditions in the vicinity of the valley of the
Gap of the North were the reverse of ideal for
the flying game. A strong cross-wind was blow
ing, rising at times to half a gale and accompa
nied with drenching showers of rain. Discussing
his journey, Mr. Valentine said he left Leopards-
town a*, about half-past four, following Mr. Ast-
ley, and for the first few minutes the conditions
were very bad, but on reaching Dublin Bay the
wind had moderated considerably. In fact, pass
ing over the bay a comparative calm prevailed.
He was flying at an altitude of 1.0C0 feet, and at
Skerries he passed Mr. Astley, who was fully a
thousand feet over him in the air. Everything
at this time was going smoothly, and he had
high hopes of a good finish at Balmoral. Pass
ing over Clogher Head, however, he decided to
take inland, as his motor just at that time be
gan to cause him uneasiness. Then the wind
freshened once again, and soon he was soaring
over B lac One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees knock. Soon afterwards he reached
Dundalk, passing over the town in the rear in
order to av6id the heavy banks of mist that were
coming over the Carlingford mountains. Steer
ing a straight course, he then made for the
town of Newry, but the weather, which
| np till now had been bad enough, grew
worse as lie got into the valley of the Gap of
j the North. Heavy rains—the condensation of
1 dense clouds of mist—surrounded him as he
I ! passed over the Newry mountains at an alti
tude of over 1,000ft. The wind increased to
almost a gale now. and. to make matters worse,
the whirling currents from the mountains and
the sea made the journey at this stage one of
no inconsiderable peril. In one place, after
passing the mountains, he got into an air pocket
and was forced to a shxv <Lrop of 800ft. in the
cose srwThrp. So ; u^cxp'-'cted v ; rv&. his
descent that he thought . ae end had ooc’c His
speed was now reduced from between 50 •
60 mile* an hour le al,- ui> :Ax urtles, so strong
and baffling were the Currents. His machine
was quivering and oscillating, and twice
it completely turned round. He then
decided to abandon the journey, and tried
to land. He accordingly shut off his
engine and came to \vithin 20 feet of
the ground, when a sadden gust or squall struck
the machine and sent him un in the air again
over 200ft. in the one bound. He next drove
his motor down hard, and after sighting one or
two fields suitable for alighting he made a per
feet descent in Mrs. Mai Ion’s field. He added,
that the field was the smallest in which he had
ever seen an aeroplane.
The machine was dismantled yesterday after
noon, and taken by motor car to Dublin.
SOLATIUM FOR BELFAST.
Aero Club’s Letter to the Lord Mayor.
The commifci .e of the Aero Club of Ireland re
cognised the great disappointment suffered by the
people who paid for admission to the Balmoral
grounds, and on Saturday night Mr. D. F. Gill-
man, secretary to the club, wrote to the Lord
Mayor communioating the result of a commit tea
meeting just held—“ That, owing to the great dis-
——■» 1 ’

About this item

Content

This file consists of two separate physical files as follows:

1) An account of a journey in Kashmir in 1898-99 written by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer of the Indian Army. His account is entitled 'Three Months of Privilege Leave'. It contains his observations on the languages, peoples, transport, flora and fauna, trade and climate of the region. There are occasional edits and corrections to the original text marked in red pen. The Persian language material in the file is a proverb written on folio 194.

In addition to this travel diary, the following is enclosed: an essay by Lorimer entitled 'Modern Education' dated 9 February 1895 (folios 1-24); two copies of a pamphlet that was published 'for private circulation' in memory of David's brother, John Gordon Lorimer, following his death on 8 February 1914 (folios 255-262); and another essay by Lorimer entitled 'Our Indian N.W. Frontier - a study in a bye-gone Civilisation. A forgotten Chapter of Frontier History' (folios 221-253).

2) Copies of letters that were sent from Emily Overend Lorimer to her parents, Thomas George Overend and Hannah Kingsbury. The letters describe the lives of Emily and her husband, David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer (referred to as 'Lock' in the letters), while living in Bahrain from October 1911 until November 1912 (folios 263-310) and in Kerman from January 1913 until November 1914 (folios 313-634). David served as Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain 1911-12 and as HM Consul, Kerman and Persian Baluchistan, 1913-14.

The letters discuss a range of topics including Lorimer's observations of local customs, food, climate, scenery and festivals; the couple's domestic life and arrangements (especially their servants, who are often discussed in racialised, insulting language); and her interactions with other non-local residents. Also discussed are Lorimer's reading habits, her and her husband's health, family news and, occasionally, world events and political developments.

On folios 322-324, the file contains a description of a walk around Kerman in March 1914 that is accompanied by a sequence of six small black and white photographs of various points in the journey (folios 315-321).

In addition to these letters, the file also contains a number obituaries and letters of condolence written upon the death of David's brother, John Gordon Lorimer, on 8 February 1914 (folios 299-302, 415-416 and 543-544).

On folio 417, the file contains an obituary of David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer published in an unknown newspaper following his death on 26 February 1962.

Extent and format
2 files (630 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: this file consists of two physical volumes. The foliation sequence commences at the front cover of volume one (ff 1-262) and terminates at the inside back cover of volume two (ff 263-634); these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and Persian in Latin and Arabic script
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An Account of a Journey in Kashmir by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer and Letters from Emily Overend Lorimer to her Parents sent from Bahrain and Kerman [‎307r] (627/1291), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur D922/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100179946971.0x000044> [accessed 19 June 2026]

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