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An Account of a Journey in Kashmir by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer and Letters from Emily Overend Lorimer to her Parents sent from Bahrain and Kerman [‎609v] (1240/1291)

The record is made up of 2 files (630 folios). It was created in 1898-1914. It was written in English and Persian. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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2 .
even Sw. incompetence Had been conquered and all was in order.
All these arrangements had cost time and the actual action
was therefore held over till the early morning of the next day
when all were posted and the time for sending In the ultimatum
had arrived, de U. to whom It had been entrusted, had mislaid It .
This caused a little delay. The poor B s behind their garden
walls began to get frightened lest they were forgdtten and all the
fun should fall to the gendarmes, so without watlng for the
nre-arranged signal they proceeded to scale the walls and fire a
few wlldlhots. At the sound of this L. himself went straight
Into the garden and took command soundly rating the B. commanders
for not keeping their men properly In hand. After this there
was no more trouble the B.s ceased firing (2 people had unfortunate
ly been killed and two wounded In the first confusion) and were
turned aside from the looting they had started to effect. L.
was able to arrest all the ring-leaders he wanted except the great
N himself who had apparently slipped thro the cordon of B. guards
the night before. In a very short time the place was empty
and the affair practically closed. The G.s were sent to hunt thr
the neighbouring gardens for the N. but they did not succeed in
finding him. A later party of B.s sent for the same purpose
found him lurking under a vine ’like a snake' they said.
was duly brought In and Identified before L. and the G.G. and told
something of their feelings. ais property was taken possession
of by the G.G. for the present and he himself and a cou^ple of
his pals brought In chains to Kerman® The G.G. has now written
asking for orders fr. T. to have him hanged. This does not seem
too much. He has been the cause of serious trouble before now;
'and this time he has prevented the whole province of Narmashlr
from paying Its revenue, has taken up arms against the Govt.,
and been the cause of the death of the 6 wretched people who were
killed one way or another at Bam, besides giving everybody a lot
of trouble. Anywhere else than Persia some term of Imprisonment
might perhaps serve the purpose of punishing him and the yet more
necessary purpose of deterring others from following his example
but In Persia you must either kill your man or let him g o scot
free, for there are no prisons. *o L. has had no hesitation in
backing the G.G's suggestion that he shd. be hanged. they have
not as yet got any answer. Another thing you must remember is
that tho' this present revolt has fizzled out so Ignoralnlously and
so harmlessly, this is due to our having a strong Gov. here and a
strong force of B.s (and Incidentally I think a strong Consul .)
but that with a weak Gov. such as we often have, it might have
assumed very grave proportions and had serious consequences.
I promised In ray last to tell you about Miss Bird. She died
one Sun a.m. at 4. When It was evide^. that she was sinking they
posted off messengers to Mr. Boyland and brought him. Then that
night at midnight Dr. Dodson started out with 8 bearers on the
long Journey Into Kerman. It took them six hours. It was a
very dark night and the road is rough and rocky, partly thro
riverbeds and gorges. We got up about 4 a.m. and i suggested to
Mr. F. that he should ride out with a couple of sowars to meet

About this item

Content

This file consists of two separate physical files as follows:

1) An account of a journey in Kashmir in 1898-99 written by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer of the Indian Army. His account is entitled 'Three Months of Privilege Leave'. It contains his observations on the languages, peoples, transport, flora and fauna, trade and climate of the region. There are occasional edits and corrections to the original text marked in red pen. The Persian language material in the file is a proverb written on folio 194.

In addition to this travel diary, the following is enclosed: an essay by Lorimer entitled 'Modern Education' dated 9 February 1895 (folios 1-24); two copies of a pamphlet that was published 'for private circulation' in memory of David's brother, John Gordon Lorimer, following his death on 8 February 1914 (folios 255-262); and another essay by Lorimer entitled 'Our Indian N.W. Frontier - a study in a bye-gone Civilisation. A forgotten Chapter of Frontier History' (folios 221-253).

2) Copies of letters that were sent from Emily Overend Lorimer to her parents, Thomas George Overend and Hannah Kingsbury. The letters describe the lives of Emily and her husband, David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer (referred to as 'Lock' in the letters), while living in Bahrain from October 1911 until November 1912 (folios 263-310) and in Kerman from January 1913 until November 1914 (folios 313-634). David served as Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain 1911-12 and as HM Consul, Kerman and Persian Baluchistan, 1913-14.

The letters discuss a range of topics including Lorimer's observations of local customs, food, climate, scenery and festivals; the couple's domestic life and arrangements (especially their servants, who are often discussed in racialised, insulting language); and her interactions with other non-local residents. Also discussed are Lorimer's reading habits, her and her husband's health, family news and, occasionally, world events and political developments.

On folios 322-324, the file contains a description of a walk around Kerman in March 1914 that is accompanied by a sequence of six small black and white photographs of various points in the journey (folios 315-321).

In addition to these letters, the file also contains a number obituaries and letters of condolence written upon the death of David's brother, John Gordon Lorimer, on 8 February 1914 (folios 299-302, 415-416 and 543-544).

On folio 417, the file contains an obituary of David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer published in an unknown newspaper following his death on 26 February 1962.

Extent and format
2 files (630 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: this file consists of two physical volumes. The foliation sequence commences at the front cover of volume one (ff 1-262) and terminates at the inside back cover of volume two (ff 263-634); these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and Persian in Latin and Arabic script
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An Account of a Journey in Kashmir by David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer and Letters from Emily Overend Lorimer to her Parents sent from Bahrain and Kerman [‎609v] (1240/1291), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur D922/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100179946967.0x000012> [accessed 5 July 2026]

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