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Annotated Copy of Persia and the Persian Question by George Curzon, with Inserted Papers [‎425r] (852/1814)

The record is made up of 2 volumes with inserts (898 folios). It was created in 1892-1924. It was written in English, Urdu and German. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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THE ARMY
601
X the Present
llave the m
' lle Amir-S*
'rued hi s , 8,1
i°i ,t e r "* k
- lful minister, I
Promulgated wh
itaming the m,
mtruction 0 ffch e
1 of compulsory
--strength of tl
th of service was
rme nt and retiri
sia ’ ^ese saluta
been carried ini
ud will survive I
r e the territorial distil
s follows. Allowance«
:aggeration, the
led.
Garrison
Tabriz, Teheran,
really ' doab, Ardebil, Snj Bi
Meshed, the Eik
and Turkoman front
, Sem ' )Sarakks, Astrabad,Ii
i/fan- ^ ^ asra tabad, Teter®
ind 1 Beluch frontier
• t
. Astrabad
Enzeli
Isfahan and Mohanmi® 1
Aleslied and Kelat
Teheran
Teheran
Kurdish frontier
Bushire, Bunder
Shiraz
iiy supP ose ' 110
Aments, more
h
n,
of which are never embodied: thirteen Azerbaijan regiments,
an d one each from Khorasan, Astrabad, Shahrnd and Bostam,
Kerman, Isfahan, Burujird, Khamseh, Karaghan, Arabi-
Artiiiery j£ azv i n ^ Kermanshah, Kurdistan, Germs, Kezzaz,
Luristan, Malair, Nihavend, Hamadan, Teheran, Saveli, and
Shiraz. Artillerymen receive double the pay of the soldiers of the
line, but the same rations. The scale is as follows :—
Bank
Military Pay
Eat ions
Home Pay
Krans.
Krans.
Krans.
Private .....
140
90
80
Corporal ....
160
90
80
Sergeant ....
180
90
80
Sergeant-Major
380
J 38
80
Ensign .....
Second Lieutenant
j- 380
126
80
First Lieutenant .
Captain .....
560
)
126
80
Adjutant ....
Standard-Bearer .
l 1,160
i
540
80
Second "Major
2,000
1,140
80
First Major ....
2,400
] ,140
80
Colonel .....
5,000
1,860

3rd Class Sertip
7,500
3,000

2nd Class Sertip .
9,000
3,960

1st Class Sertip
12,000
6,000

Of the arms it is impossible to speak with much respect. I
have given the figures of guns available for use—i.e. alleged to
possess carriages and to be in a more or less serviceable
condition—as 164. There are four Russian guns of 8-7
centimetre calibre on the Krupp model. These are the best. The
Austrian regime has left its mark in the shape of a large collection
of muzzle-loading Uchatius guns, which are stored in the various
arsenals in Teheran and the provincial capitals. Thirty of these
are 7-centimetre mountain guns for mule batteries, divided between
Teheran and Tabriz. At Teheran there are also eight Uchatius
of 9-centimetre and ten of 1-centimetre calibre, as well as /2 rifled
brass guns, made at Teheran, but possessing no carriages, and 650
venerable smooth-bores of every pattern and calibre from 24-
pounders to 12-pounders, without carriages and absolutely woith-
less. A few of them are exhibited in the artillery square at
Teheran, with the object of demonstrating to the inhabitants the
overwhelming defensive strength of the place. At labiiz, in addi
tion to the mountain guns mentioned, there are eight Uchatius
i

About this item

Content

These two volumes are George Curzon's own personal annotated copies of both volumes of his book Persia and the Persian Question , which was published in 1892. Alongside the volumes are various loose papers relating to Persia [Iran], consisting of the following: received correspondence; newspaper cuttings; publishers' press releases; cuttings from various booksellers' catalogues; various journal and magazine articles; two items of printed official British correspondence; several prints of photographs and sketches; and a few handwritten notes by Curzon.

In most cases these papers, which range in date from 1892 to 1924, relate to the chapters in the book where they were originally inserted, suggesting that they were kept by Curzon with the intention of using them to inform a revised edition of the book.

Of particular note among the small amount of correspondence are two letters received by Curzon in 1914 and 1915 from retired schoolmaster and Islamic scholar Sayyid Mazhar Hasan Musawi of Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India (ff 5-9 and ff 44-53). These letters, which are written in Urdu and are accompanied by English translations, discuss in detail several inaccuracies found in the Urdu version of Persia and the Persian Question .

The various prints of photographs and sketches, which were originally inserted into volume two, are of different locations in the Gulf region. Several of these appear to have been produced in preparation for the publication of the second volume of John Gordon Lorimer's Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Oman and Central Arabia (i.e. the 'Geographical and Statistical' section) in 1908, as they are identical to the versions found in that volume.

Also of note among the loose papers are an illustrated article from Country Life dated 5 June 1920, entitled 'The People of Persia' (ff 36-37), and a printed family tree of the Shah of Persia [Aḥmad Shah Qājār], produced in preparation of his visit to Britain in 1919 (f 233).

Volume one of Persia and the Persian Question contains a map of Persia, Afghanistan and Beluchistan [Balochistan], which is folded inside the front cover (f 1).

The German language material consists of a publisher's press release for two books authored by German archaeologist Ernst Emil Herzfeld (ff 29-30).

Extent and format
2 volumes with inserts (898 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: this shelfmark consists of two physical volumes. The foliation sequence commences at the first folio of volume one (1-463), and terminates at the last folio of volume two (ff 464-898); these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Each volume contains a large number of loose leaves, which have been foliated in the order that they were inserted into the volume; for conservation reasons, these loose folios have been removed from the volume and stored separately. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers of the two volumes.

Pagination: the file also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English, Urdu and German in Latin and Arabic script
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Annotated Copy of Persia and the Persian Question by George Curzon, with Inserted Papers [‎425r] (852/1814), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/33, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100157213846.0x00003b> [accessed 18 June 2026]

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