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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 52. PART II. (From 16th to 30th November 1918.)’ [‎252r] (512/558)

The record is made up of 1 volume (275 folios). It was created in 21 Sep 1918-30 Nov 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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(5) The Allies should give provisional recognition to autonomous
provincial governments at once in Georgia, Russian Armenia, Caucasian
Azerbaijan leaving the question of Russian suzerainty in abeyance.
Under these conditions a small allied gendarmerie would suffice and
be welcomed.
(c) The form of Russian central government of the future is source
of intense anxiety and suspicion.
A large army of occupation may he necessnry for considerable time,
if we force them to accept any supreme Government before they can
satisfy themselves that it bears no relation to the old Russian Regency
in Caucasus.
Working copy to G. S. (M. 0. 1).
Copy to M. S. C., M. S. V., G. S. (M. 0. 3).
APPENDIX 536
DIARY No. 95385.
Telegram P., No. X.-4(m, dated 26th November 1918.
(Despatched 7-15 p.m.: received 3 a.m., 29th November 1918.)
From—The G. O. C., Force “ D, ” Baghdad,
To—The Secretary, War Office, London.
(Repeated Chief of the General Staff, Delhi.)
Your 71518, November 25th (Diary No. 95241). __
In order to provide reinforcements urgently needed at Baku, o^Novem
ber 19tb, I ordered 2 companies S is wilLut horses)
Baku from Krasnovodsk ; and guns 8t „ ," ^ , rordace mobile o'uns
and which would be adequate for defence of the port, to replace mobile 0 uns
41th Battery at Krasnovodsk. Garrison now at Krasnovodsk
These moves have been completed. ; f ss y p Section 8th
consists of 9th Warwickshire Kegiment (less 2 compan . •),
Battery (less animals), 1 Machine Gun ec ion ^ but is adequat e
This provides no surplus as potential reserve
for defence of Krasnovodsk under present conditions.
Working copy to G. S. (M. 0.1). ^
Copy to M. S. C., G. S. (M. 0. 3, S. D. 1, S. D. 3).
APPENDIX 537-
DIARY No. 95388.
Word code telegram No. Inwater-3670, dated 26th November 1918.
(Despatched 7-45 a.m.; received 3-30 p.m., 28th November 1918.)
From—The D., I. W. T., Basrah,
To—The Q. M. G. (Q. M. G.-2-D), London.
(Repeated War Section,
Inland Water Transport Personnel
November 23rd.
1. Headquarters—
Officers
Rank and File R. E.
Rank and File attached
2. Sections—
Officers ... ... ...
Rank and File R. E.
Rank and File attached ,t.
3. Afloat—
Marine and Engineer Officers
Rank and File R. E.
Rank and File attached ...
5. On the way—
British Officers
Rank and File R. E.
Last draft your telegram ...
6. Indian and Chinese Native Labour
Last draft left Bombay
Local Labour and crews of Native draft
Attached Labour ...
L H. Q., Delhi.)
Strength Return. Week ending
9
• • • • • •
9
503
1,967
403
155
214
1
33,320
1,077
7 ; 234
Total 44,953
Working copy to A. G.
Copy to M. S. C., Q,. M. G., G. S. (S. I). 1).

About this item

Content

The volume contains a chronological list of brief summaries of papers relating to the activities of the Indian Expeditionary Force D (also known as the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force) between 16 and 30 November 1918. This is accompanied by appendices containing copies and extracts of these papers, which include: telegrams, letters, memoranda, and tables.

An index to the contents of this volume can be found at the start of IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3311. The volume concerns:

  • Military personnel issues, including: recruitment, reinforcements, and the transfer of officers
  • Supply of food, equipment, ordnance, construction materials and other items to Force D
  • Preparations for the demobilisation of Force D
  • Demobilisation of the Turkish [Ottoman] Army
  • Prisoner of war exchanges
  • Railway, river, and port traffic in Mesopotamia [Iraq]
  • The British occupation of the Mosul Vilayet
  • Construction of railways in Mesopotamia
  • Post-war economic and political conditions in Mesopotamia
  • The creation of new governments in Mesopotamia, Syria, and Palestine
  • Discussion of the Anglo-French Declaration and its significance for Mesopotamia
  • Proposal for the creation of a British-administered ‘Kurdish State’ centred on Sulaimaniyah [Sulaymaniyah]
  • Transfer of Mesopotamian public debts, archives, and other state assets from the Turkish to the British administration
  • Official examination of the 49th Bengal Infantry
  • British occupation of Baku and Batum [Batumi]
  • British policy in the Caucasus, including: the British intention to ‘police’ the region between the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea; proposed disarming of ‘the 6 ½ million inhabitants of Trans-Caucasia’; and the proposed British recognition of autonomous governments in Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan
  • British military support for White Russian and other anti-Bolshevik forces
  • Intelligence concerning German troop numbers and movements in the Caucasus and Anatolia Peninsula that forms most of modern-day Turkey.
  • Intelligence concerning Turkish troop numbers and movements in the Caucasus and Anatolia Peninsula that forms most of modern-day Turkey.
  • Political events in Constantinople [Istanbul]
  • Supply issues for British units in Persia [Iran]
  • Request from the Shah of Persia that Persia be represented at future peace negotiations.

The volume also contains:

  • Distribution and composition of Force D, including details of lines of communication and general organisation (ff 56-64)
  • Report of pilots and aircraft available for service in Mesopotamia, 14 November 1918 (f 3), 21 November 1918 (f 120)
  • Ration strength of Force D on 5 October 1918 (ff 92-96), 12 October 1918 (ff 18-22, 175-179), 19 October 1918 (ff 117-120), 26 October 1918 (ff 72-74)
  • Strength return of Force D on 21 September 1918 (ff 22-34), 28 September 1918 (ff 198-210), 19 October 1918 (ff 90-92), 26 October 1918 (ff 261-262)
  • Ammunition return of Force D on 5 October 1918 (ff 210-221), 25 October 1918 (f 39), 29 October 1918 (ff 84-85), 5 November 1918 (f 85), 12 November 1918 (f 99), 19 November 1918 (f 264)
  • Weekly return of sick and wounded dated 12 October 1918 (ff 76-77), 19 October 1918 (ff 169-170)
  • State of supplies on 7 November 1918 (ff 110-111), 20 November 1918 (ff 262-263)
  • Distribution Report showing number and condition of motor vehicles with Force D, 1 October 1918 (ff 223-244).
Extent and format
1 volume (275 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 273; these numbers are printed, and are located in the bottom centre of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

Dimensions: 21 x 33cm

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 52. PART II. (From 16th to 30th November 1918.)’ [‎252r] (512/558), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3312, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100141529577.0x000071> [accessed 30 January 2025]

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