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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 52. PART II. (From 16th to 30th November 1918.)’ [‎103r] (214/558)

The record is made up of 1 volume (275 folios). It was created in 21 Sep 1918-30 Nov 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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of Persia at Peace Conference. He again urged exceptional position of Persia
in having been made a theatre of war by both sides and having suffered
gratuitious invasion by Turkey in Azerbaijan. I told His Majesty that I had
fully stated the Persian case to His Majesty’s Government. I explained your
reply as I had already done to Cabinet. The Shah went on to say that this
was* a burning question for Persians at present and begged me to approach
you again at his personal instance and in doing so to assure you that though
doubtless little now remain in public mind of mistrust or unfriendly feeling
towards Great Britain, yet in his opinion it would greatly facilitate our future
policy and improve our position if it could he arranged for Persia to be
officially represented and if it were known that by our friendly exertion we
had brought this about, I promised His Majesty that I would place his
representations before you.
In my telegram 941 (Dy. No. 89640) I indicated the considerations which
I thought might make it worth our while to earn merit by assisting
Persia.
Tbev have not mentioned case of Luxembourg to me, but it occurs to me
that she is in much the same position as Persia and that possibly the former
on one side and the latter on the other might be admitted to conference as
“Honorary Members,” not of course to express their views as to terms to be
imposed on enemy, but in order to secure definite representation at subse
quent deleberations which must presumably follow. Tailing that perhaps
•bey could be officially admitted at second stage when compensation of neutrals
is discussed.
f
I make these above observations without knowledge of programme o
Conference and I crave indulgence if I am astray. But I hope that it ma^
h possible for His Majesty’s Government to use their good offices with ou
Allies on some such lines as those indicated, and to allow me to inform
Persian Government that they are doing so. To tahe initiative, rather, than
1° yield to possible initiative of one of the Allied Powers, would obviously
be much more advantageous to us. This refers to your telegram No. 578.
Working copy (advance copy for information) to G. S. (M. 0. 1).
Copy to M. S. C., G. S. (M. 0. 3).
APPENDIX 411.
DIARY No. 93842-
Telegram P., No. 10024, dated 19th November 1918.
(Despatched 19th November 1918; received 9-5 a.m., 20 th November 1918.)
(Received in War Section, 22 nd November 1918.)
From—The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Baghdad,
To—The Secretary of State for India.
(Repeated F. and P. Dept., Delhi.)
G. 0. C.-in-Chief authorises mo to state that he concurs therewith.
This is with reference to my telegram No. 9916, dated the 16th November
(Dy. No. 93367).
Working copy (advance copy for information) to G. S. (M. 0. 1).
Copy toM. S. C., G. S. (M. 0. 3).
103

About this item

Content

The volume contains a chronological list of brief summaries of papers relating to the activities of the Indian Expeditionary Force D (also known as the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force) between 16 and 30 November 1918. This is accompanied by appendices containing copies and extracts of these papers, which include: telegrams, letters, memoranda, and tables.

An index to the contents of this volume can be found at the start of IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3311. The volume concerns:

  • Military personnel issues, including: recruitment, reinforcements, and the transfer of officers
  • Supply of food, equipment, ordnance, construction materials and other items to Force D
  • Preparations for the demobilisation of Force D
  • Demobilisation of the Turkish [Ottoman] Army
  • Prisoner of war exchanges
  • Railway, river, and port traffic in Mesopotamia [Iraq]
  • The British occupation of the Mosul Vilayet
  • Construction of railways in Mesopotamia
  • Post-war economic and political conditions in Mesopotamia
  • The creation of new governments in Mesopotamia, Syria, and Palestine
  • Discussion of the Anglo-French Declaration and its significance for Mesopotamia
  • Proposal for the creation of a British-administered ‘Kurdish State’ centred on Sulaimaniyah [Sulaymaniyah]
  • Transfer of Mesopotamian public debts, archives, and other state assets from the Turkish to the British administration
  • Official examination of the 49th Bengal Infantry
  • British occupation of Baku and Batum [Batumi]
  • British policy in the Caucasus, including: the British intention to ‘police’ the region between the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea; proposed disarming of ‘the 6 ½ million inhabitants of Trans-Caucasia’; and the proposed British recognition of autonomous governments in Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan
  • British military support for White Russian and other anti-Bolshevik forces
  • Intelligence concerning German troop numbers and movements in the Caucasus and Anatolia Peninsula that forms most of modern-day Turkey.
  • Intelligence concerning Turkish troop numbers and movements in the Caucasus and Anatolia Peninsula that forms most of modern-day Turkey.
  • Political events in Constantinople [Istanbul]
  • Supply issues for British units in Persia [Iran]
  • Request from the Shah of Persia that Persia be represented at future peace negotiations.

The volume also contains:

  • Distribution and composition of Force D, including details of lines of communication and general organisation (ff 56-64)
  • Report of pilots and aircraft available for service in Mesopotamia, 14 November 1918 (f 3), 21 November 1918 (f 120)
  • Ration strength of Force D on 5 October 1918 (ff 92-96), 12 October 1918 (ff 18-22, 175-179), 19 October 1918 (ff 117-120), 26 October 1918 (ff 72-74)
  • Strength return of Force D on 21 September 1918 (ff 22-34), 28 September 1918 (ff 198-210), 19 October 1918 (ff 90-92), 26 October 1918 (ff 261-262)
  • Ammunition return of Force D on 5 October 1918 (ff 210-221), 25 October 1918 (f 39), 29 October 1918 (ff 84-85), 5 November 1918 (f 85), 12 November 1918 (f 99), 19 November 1918 (f 264)
  • Weekly return of sick and wounded dated 12 October 1918 (ff 76-77), 19 October 1918 (ff 169-170)
  • State of supplies on 7 November 1918 (ff 110-111), 20 November 1918 (ff 262-263)
  • Distribution Report showing number and condition of motor vehicles with Force D, 1 October 1918 (ff 223-244).
Extent and format
1 volume (275 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 273; these numbers are printed, and are located in the bottom centre of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

Dimensions: 21 x 33cm

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 52. PART II. (From 16th to 30th November 1918.)’ [‎103r] (214/558), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3312, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100141529576.0x00000f> [accessed 7 February 2025]

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