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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 43. PART II. (From 15th to 28th February 1918.)’ [‎13r] (30/442)

The record is made up of 1 volume (217 folios). It was created in 12 Jan 1918-28 Feb 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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WAR DIARY.
Date.
16-2-18
Summary of events.
The General Officer Commanding, Force “D,” reported that the Caucasus Military Agent stated that
whether conditions were severe and that Captain Noel would shortly leave Tidis for Baku.
The statement of permanent way stock in hand on 9th February was received from the Director of Rail
ways ,Force “ D.’ ,
The daily situation report for 15th February, reporting no change and the surrender of 137 deserters
during the past fortnight, was received from the General Officer Commanding, Force “D.”
The Chief of the Imperial General Staff, London, intimated approval of scheme regarding the dredging
of Hammar Lake.
The strength return of Force “ D ” by contingents on 12th January was received from the Deputy
Adjutant General, 3rd Echelon, Force “ D.”
The General Officer Commanding, Force “ D,” reported the arrest of Sulaiman Mirza by a small
column which moved out from Khanikin on 8th February ; and discussed the question of liberating
him in view of policy towards democrats or of treating him as prisoner of war.
The General Officer Commanding, Force “ D/’ intimated the importance of the appointment of a techni
cal adviser to the Inspector General of Communications, Force “ D,” and defined his position and
duties.
The General Officer Commanding, Force “ D,” reported that suitable officers could be provided locally
for Deputy Director and Assistant Director, Irrigation, and that Major Lewis’ name had been noted.
The return of sick and wounded in Force “ D,” for week ending 2nd February 1918, was received from
the Director, Medical Services, Force “ D.”
The state of supplies in Mesopotamia on 9th February was received from the General Officer Commad-
ing, Force “D.”
The Secretary, War Office, London, was informed of the despatch to Basrah of certain rivercraft
The 1 Director, Military Intelligence, London, intimated that the proposed appointment of Major Clut-
terbuck vice Colonel Rowlandson was approved and requested consideration of the question of sending
officers to Baratoff and Clutterbuck for the organization of Russian troops.
12632
12637
12610
13657
12762
12763
Appendix
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
312
320
321
23
6
| i!
y!
227

About this item

Content

The volume contains a chronological list of brief summaries of papers relating to the activities of the Indian Expeditionary Force D (also known as the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force) between 15 and 28 February 1918. This is accompanied by appendices containing copies and extracts of these papers, which include: telegrams, tables, memoranda, and letters.

An index to the contents of this volume can be found at the start of IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3293. The volume concerns:

  • Military personnel issues, including: recruitment, reinforcements, and promotions
  • The supply of food, construction materials, oil, ordnance, and other items to Force D
  • Shortages of copper, brass, and iron in India
  • River and road traffic in Mesopotamia
  • Evacuation of sick and wounded Force D soldiers
  • Attitudes of the residents of Basrah [Basra] to British occupation
  • Approval of a scheme to dredge Lake Hammar
  • British aerial bombardment of enemy camps near Hit
  • Arrest of Sulaiman Mirza [Sulaymān Mīrzā A title of honour originally applied to princes, later to military leaders, and later still to secretaries, chieftains, and other ‘gentlemen’. ] by British troops near Khanikin [Khanaqin]
  • Movement of Turkish [Ottoman], Austrian, and German military units
  • Conversion of Mesopotamian river fleet and railways to use oil instead of coal
  • Proposal for Force D to adopt a ‘purely defensive role’ in Mesopotamia and support the British offensive in Palestine
  • Construction of telegraph lines and railways in Mesopotamia and Persia [Iran]
  • Location and number of prisoners of war captured by the Russian Army
  • Matters relating to Dunsterforce, including: departure of officers, soldiers, and motor vehicles from Baghdad to join Dunsterforce; retreat of Dunsterforce to Hamadan due to Bolshevik and Jangali [Jangalī] opposition; and proposals for British military action against the Jangali forces in Gilan
  • Proposed occupation of key roads in Persia by British troops
  • Negotiations between British representatives and the Persian Government
  • Efforts by the British to ‘secure co-operation between Kurds and Armenians’ in Persia
  • Reports of ‘disorders and small massacres’ between Muslims and Armenians in the Caucasus, and Armenian concerns about imminent ‘massacres on a large scale’.

The volume also contains:

  • Distribution and composition of Force D, including details of: lines of communication; and general organisation (ff 171-176)
  • Strength return of Force D on 1 December 1917 (ff 136-142), 8 December 1917 (ff 145-151), 15 December 1917 (ff 206-213), 5 January 1918 (ff 6-8), 12 January 1918 (ff 16-18), 19 January 1918 (ff 48-50), 26 January 1918 (ff 155-156)
  • Report of number of pilots, balloon officers, and aircraft available for service in Mesopotamia, 14 February 1918 (f 11), 21 February 1918 (f 97)
  • Returns of sick and wounded dated 2 February 1918 (ff 19-20), 9 February 1918 (ff 83-84)
  • State of supplies on 9 February 1918 (ff 20-22), 16 February 1918 (ff 76-77, 118-119), 23 February 1918 (ff 195-196)
  • Ration strength of Force D, 12 January 1917 (ff 30-36), 19 January 1918 (ff 157-160), 26 January 1918 (ff 36-39), 2 February 1918 (ff 152-154)
  • Distribution of the Turkish Army dated 19 February 1918 (ff 66-68), 26 February 1918 (ff 185-187)
  • Distribution Report showing number and condition of motor vehicles with Force D, January 1 1918 (ff 108-117).
Extent and format
1 volume (217 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 219; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 3-217; these numbers are printed and are located in the bottom centre of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Dimensions: 21 x 33 cm

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 43. PART II. (From 15th to 28th February 1918.)’ [‎13r] (30/442), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3294, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100140957926.0x00001f> [accessed 28 February 2025]

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