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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 41. PART II. (From 16th to 31st December 1917).’ [‎83r] (170/508)

The record is made up of 1 volume (250 folios). It was created in 10 Nov 1917-31 Dec 1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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necessitated primarily by military considerations. It is, of course, tbe case
that Sir Percy Cos and the other political officers are closely concerned with
the administration of the occupied territory, but it would be difficult to lay
down any satisfactory method of allocation of the charges of these various
officers between Porce “ D ” and the Basrah Administration. ^Moreover, lor
the purposes of the financial adjustments between the Imperial and the Indian
Governments, it is immaterial whether w r e record the charges wholly m the
accounts of recoverable w ar expenditure connected with Porce “ D,” or partly
in these accounts and partly in those of the Basrah Administration; lor, as
already stated, we propose to give the Imperial Government credit for the
ordinary pay and allowances of all officers of the Indian Government, whether
employed with Porce “I)” or in connection with the Basrah Administration,
who have not been replaced in appointments paid from Indian revenues. The
charges of the political officers have, however, not appeared in the accounts of
recoverable war expenditure which have up to now r been rendered to you, as
owing to a misapprehension the expenditure has not been properly adjusted in
the past. But in our future accounts of recoverable war expenditure these
charges will be shown separately, so that if His Majesty’s Treasury and the
War Office should decide that a portion of the expenditure is debitable to
Basrah revenues, they will find no difficulty in making the necessary adjust
ment.
In our telegram of the 21st October 1911, cited above, we said that the
additional expenditure connected with Sir Percy Cox’s deputation w r ould pre
sumably be shared in moieties between the Imperial and Indian Governments.
This statement was, however, made before definite procedure had been devel
oped regarding the adjustment of expenditure connected with Porce £( 13” and
whether Sir Pe rcy Cox’s deputation is held to be in connection with Porce
“ D ”, or with the administration of Basrah, we do not think there can be any
doubt that charges on his account should be adjusted in the w r ay which w 7 e have
indicated in this paragraph. In working out the final figures of India’s con
tribution in respect of Porce “ I) ” for 1915-16, due credit will be given for the
savings accruing to Indian revenues from the employment of Sir Percy Cox
and the other political officers with Porce i£ 1) ” from the date of commence
ment of such employment.
7. As regards the second class of transactions mentioned in paragraph 5
above, the procedure which we are adopting is as follows :—
(i) On the Post Office side, there are certain military offices which have
been opened to meet the requirements of the expeditionary force,
and their receipts and charges are being adjusted as appertaining
to Force “ D.” Certain offices have also been opened at Basrah,
Amarah and other places, mainly to meet non-military require
ments, and their receipts and charges will be adjusted in the
accounts of the Basrah Administration.
(ii) On the Telegraph side, the position is 8s follows. Of the offices
now open in Mesopotamia, Pao is an old station of the Indo-
European Telegraph Department which w 7 as in existence prior to
the war, and its case will require special consideration. We
would ask for instructions whether the receipts and charges of
this office should continue to be treated as relating to the Indo-
European Telegraph Department, any necessary adjustments with
the Imperial Government being made by you. The other offices
in Mesopotamia are maintained for the present chiefly to meet
military requirements, and the amount of non-military traffic
handled by them is, we understand, comparatively insignificant.
We propose that their receipts and charges, as w T ell as those of the
military wireless station at Basrah, should be adjusted as apper
taining to the Indian Expeditionary Force “ D” except in the
case of the combined postal and telegraph office at Zubair, wffiich
is a civil office and whose transactions will be recorded in the
accounts of the Basrah Administration. Of course, in the case of
foreign telegrams booked or received at any of the offices in Meso
potamia excepting Eao, the Imperial Government will be credited
in ttie accounts of Force <( D ” only with the Turkish or Meso
potamian terminal charge.
8. The expenditure falling under class (3) in paragraph 5 (see our Army
Department telegram No. H.-62, dated 4tl] January 1916) is being incurred, for
the present at any rate, mainly in connection with the requirements of the

About this item

Content

The volume contains a chronological list of brief summaries of papers relating to the activities of the Indian Expeditionary Force D (also known as the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force) between 16 and 31 December 1917. This is accompanied by appendices containing copies and extracts of these papers, which include: letters, telegrams, notes, reports, tables, and memoranda.

An index to the contents of this volume and a summary of the contents can be found at the start of IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3289. The volume concerns:

  • Appreciations [reports] and intelligence summaries from the Directorate of Military Operations dated 16 December 1917 (ff 9-10), 23 December 1917 (ff 127-129), 30 December 1917 (ff 249-250)
  • Supplies, particularly of timber, tents, and preserved meats
  • The difficulties of dispatching petrol and oils in drums
  • A shortage of tin affecting food supplies
  • The armistice signed by Germany, Austria, Russia, Turkey and Bulgaria on 17 December 1917
  • Movements of Turkish [Ottoman] and German troops
  • British aerial bombardment of aerodromes at Humr [Al Humr], Tuz Kurmatli [Tuz Khurmati]
  • Commentary on shipping and port works recommended by the Cherry and Thompson Commission and A Monteath
  • Financial powers available to civil administrators in occupied territories and arrangements for receipts
  • The occupation of Samawa [As Samawah], Hillah [Al Hillah] and Kifl [Al Kifl]
  • The proposed Irrigation Directorate
  • The selection of men to be allotted to Major-General Lionel Dunsterville
  • Reinforcements for Force D, including supplies of medical officers, camels, and personnel for the Inland Water Transport Department, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, and the Railway Department
  • Reports from the Royal Flying Corps of machines in service and pilots available
  • Russian officers from England who were anxious to serve in Mesopotamia.

The following tables appear:

  • Distribution of Force D on 18 November 1917 (ff 16-21), 25 November (ff 144-155)
  • Ration strength of Force D on 24 November 1917 (ff 36-38, 187-191), 1 December (ff 133-136), 17 November (ff 136-140), 8 December (ff 212-214)
  • Distribution of the Turkish Army on 18 December 1917 (ff 48-49), 25 December 1917 (ff 167-169)
  • State of supplies on 15 December (ff 56-57, 76-77), 22 December (ff 177-178, 201-202)
  • Weekly return of the sick and wounded on 1 December (f 72)
  • Strength return for Force D on 10 November (ff 115-117)
  • Effective strength of the Railway Department (ff 237-241).
Extent and format
1 volume (250 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

The foliation sequence commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 252; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 3-250; these numbers are printed and are located in the bottom centre of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Dimensions: 21 x 33cm

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 41. PART II. (From 16th to 31st December 1917).’ [‎83r] (170/508), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3290, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100139296982.0x0000ab> [accessed 28 August 2024]

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