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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 37. PART II. (From 16th to 31st August 1917).’ [‎3r] (10/546)

The record is made up of 1 volume (260 folios). It was created in 22 Mar 1917-31 Aug 1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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WAR DIARY.
Date.
16 - 8-17
Summary of events.
The General Officer Commanding, Force " D,” Baghdad, reported the situation unchanged and quiet on
all fronts.
The General Officer Commanding, Force u D,” Baghdad, stated that as regards oil fields there were no
new developments, and until such arose measures of defence hitherto in force were sufficient
A report regarding movements and locations of certain Turkish divisions was received from the Director,
Military Intelligence, London.
A report on the military value of the Anglo-Indian Artillery and Infantry units was received from the
General Officer Commanding, Force “ D,” Baghdad.
The General Staff, South Persian Rifles, stated that 1,000 rifle grenades were required for minor operations
in Persia, and asked if they could he obtained from Basrah to avoid delay.
The General Officer Commanding, Force “ D,” Baghdad, asked for instructions ss to whether Monsieur
Roux was to be permitted to come to Baghdad, and also whether he should be allowed to use a cipher
and a locked postal bag.
Statement of the distribution of tro ps on the 29th July 1917 was received from the General Officer
Commanding, Force “ D,” Baghdad.
Thei General Officer Commanding, Force “ D,” Baghdad, was asked if he had any other evidence regard
ing the arrival of the 50th Division in Mesopotamia.
The Secretary, War Office, London, stated that the three kb" howitzer batteries for Mesopotamia would
each have four guns, and asked if the 3 S. A. A. sections could be provided by India.
A report, stating that 50 aeroplanes had been despatched t o Mesopotamia, and that large numbers of
motor lorries were being sent every day to that port, was received from the Director, Military
Intelligence, London. #
A report that Falkenhayn wished to postpone the Mesopotamia Expedition until the Taurus and Amanus
tunnels W'ere completed and railway had reached Mosul and had issued instructions that all work was
to be completed by October and that troops of the Central Powers would participate in that Expedi
tion was received from the Director, Military Intelligence, London.
Number. Appendix.
55431
244
55432
245
65447
246
65493
247
65507
248
55531
249
55569
250
55570
251
55580
252
55586
253
55587
254

About this item

Content

The volume contains a chronological list of brief summaries of papers relating to the activities of the Indian Expeditionary Force D (also known as the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force) between 16 and 31 August 1917. This is accompanied by appendices containing copies and extracts of these papers, which include: letters, telegrams, notes, reports, tables, and memoranda.

An index to the contents of this volume and a summary of the contents can be found at IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3282. The volume concerns:

  • Appreciations [reports] and intelligence summaries from the Directorate of Military Operations dated 19 August 1917 (ff 53-55), 26 August 1917 (ff 162-164)
  • One diary of information dated 28 July 1917 (ff 84-86) covering climate, floods, and the Christians of Mesopotamia
  • Reinforcements for Force D
  • Movements of Turkish [Ottoman], Russian, and German troops and German officials, including General Erich von Falkenhayn
  • Reports from the Royal Flying Corps of machines in service and pilots available
  • Provision and movements of river craft
  • Progress of railway constructions and future railway policy, including Turkish [Ottoman] railway construction
  • The composition of the committee of enquiry into port congestion at Basrah [Basra]
  • A scheme to stimulate cultivation by clearing the canals of the Euphrates area and providing advances of seed and cash
  • Investigation of postal arrangements
  • A fodder production scheme using local labourers
  • A discussion of whether the French Consul at Basrah, Monsieur Roux, should be permitted to use a cipher and locked bag, and proceed beyond Basrah
  • Trade between Basrah and Baghdad
  • The appointment of Sir Percy Cox as Civil Commissioner, Mesopotamia
  • A proposal to terminate the agreement between HM Government and the Newspapers Proprietors’ Association employing Edmund Candler as Official Eyewitness
  • A new Indian General Hospital
  • The appointment of R G Garrow as recognised irrigation expert for Mesopotamia.
  • Proposed co-operation with the Russians.

The following tables appear:

  • Distribution of troops 29 July 1917 Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force (ff 8-12)
  • Weekly return sick and wounded w/e 28 July 1917 (ff 23-24), 4 August 1917 (f 72)
  • Ration strength of MEF 14 July 1917 (ff 26-29), 21 July 1917 (ff 102-105), 4 August (ff 136-138), 28 July 1917 (ff 181-184), 11 August (ff 199-201)
  • State of supplies 18 August 1917 (ff 69-71 and 88-89), 25 August (ff 188-190 and 210-211)
  • Distribution of the Turkish Army 21 August 1917 (ff 75-77), 28 August 1917 (ff 194-195)
  • Strength return for IEF D 30 June 1917 (ff 118-135)
  • Monthly distribution report of motor vehicles 1 July 1917 (ff 202-207).

The file also contains a ‘Report on the conservancy of the Shatt-el-Arab [Shatt al-Arab] River from the Port of Basra to the Persian Gulf’ by Brigadier-General George Buchanan, Director of Port Administration and Conservancy, dated 22 March 1917, including nine maps of the Shatt-el-Arab River, the port of Basra, Mohammerah [Khorramshahr] bar, and the channel from Fao [Al-Faw] down the river.

Extent and format
1 volume (260 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

The foliation sequence commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 262; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Multiple additional mixed foliation/pagination sequences are also present in parallel; these numbers are printed.

Dimensions: 21 x 33cm

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 37. PART II. (From 16th to 31st August 1917).’ [‎3r] (10/546), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3283, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100137829832.0x00000b> [accessed 6 October 2024]

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