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‘GENERAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1869-70’ [‎189r] (375/463)

The record is made up of 1 item (257 folios). It was created in 1870?. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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COTTON DEPARTMENT.
[Bombay^
The Egyptian seed failed. The cultivators are willing
to give the New Orleans seed a further trial, and admit
that hitherto the State has produced nothing to compare
with it.
On the whole of the area (74a. 34g.) devoted in the
Khandeish Collectorate to experiments with Hingunghaut
seed, part of which was newly obtained from the Central
Provinces and the remainder of which was selected seed
from the produce of the preceding years’ experiments, the
yield amounted to an average of 94 lbs. of clean cotton per
acre, and some portions are estimated to have produced
from 140 to 150 lbs. per acre. The causes of the difference
in yield are thus explained. At Julgaum half the land
had lain fallow for a considerable number of years, and, of
course, produced much more than the other portion, no part
of either half having received any manure. The land at
Nusseerabad, though manured, was of a poor description,
and that at Nimborah was infested with a noxious weed
difficult to eradicate. With all this, the average of 94 lbs.
per acre may be considered to be a very fair yield, and the
cotton produced was generally pronounced to be of excel
lent quality and to be in excellent condition; the latter
being the result of the great care taken in picking it. The
selected seed used in these experiments was obtained from
a first selection. From the Cotton Commissioner’s own
observation of the fields in two of the localities, viz., Jul-
gam and Nusseerabad, the plants were decidedly superior
in appearance to those of the ryots in the fields adjoining,
and it w r as also ultimately ascertained that a larger yield
was obtained from them. The preceding season in which
the seed w r as selected was a very unfavorable one; on the
present occasion it has not been so, and for next season’s
experiments very fine seed has been obtained. The opinion

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1869-70.

The report is divided into the following headings, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘JUDICIAL’ (ff 6-51), consisting of: Legislative; Civil Justice – Regulation Districts; Agent for Sirdars Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. ; Court of Small Causes, Bombay; Mofussil Courts of Small Causes; Criminal Justice – Regulation Districts; Police – Town and Island of Bombay; Regulation Districts; Jails; House of Correction, Bombay; Sind [Sindh]; Aden
  • ‘REVENUE’ (ff 52-60), consisting of: Land Revenue; Alienated Revenue; Customs, Salt and Opium
  • ‘FINANCIAL’ (ff 61-68), consisting of: Finance and Mint; Paper Currency
  • ‘POLITICAL’ (ff 69-89), consisting of: Kattywar [Kathiawar]; Kutch [Kachchh]; Baroda [Vadodara]; Rewa Kanta [Rewa Kantha]; Mahee Kanta [Mahi Kantha]; Pahlunpoor [Palanpur]; Khandeish [Khandesh]; Kolhapoor [Kolhapur]; Southern Mahratta [Maratha] Country; Akulkote [Akkalkot?]; Sawunt Warree [Savantvadi or Sawantwadi]; Junjeera [Janjira?]; ‘FOREIGN RELATIONS’ - Sind [Sindh]; Aden; Muscat; Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Bahrein [Bahrain]
  • ‘PUBLIC WORKS’ (ff 90-123), consisting of: Military – Fortifications, Cantonments; Accommodation for Troops; Ordnance; Commissariat; Staff; Naval; Civil Buildings – Revenue; Post Office; Telegraph; General; Ecclesiastical; Educational; Judicial; Agricultural; Communications – Roads, Bridges; River Improvements; Accommodation for Travellers; Miscellaneous Public Improvements – Municipal, Harbour Improvements, Lighthouses; Statement of Imperial Expenditure incurred in Public Works
  • ‘PUBLIC WORKS - RAILWAY’ (ff 124-134), consisting of: Great Indian Peninsula Railway; Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway; Sind Railway; Indus Steam Flotilla
  • ‘MILITARY’ (ff 135-138)
  • ‘ECCLESIASTICAL’ (f 139)
  • ‘INDO-EUROPEAN TELEGRAPH’ (ff 140-154), consisting of: Electrician’s Report; Traffic Manager’s Report. Appendices to this section are included on folios 148v-154
  • ‘PUBLIC INSTRUCTION’ (ff 155-170)
  • ‘MEDICAL’(ff 171-172)
  • ‘VACCINATION’ (f 173)
  • ‘SURVEYS’ (ff 174-176), consisting of: Revenue Survey; Topographical Survey
  • ‘REGISTRATION’ (ff 177-179), including: Joint Stock Companies
  • ‘FORESTS’ (ff 180-186)
  • ‘COTTON’ (ff 187-194). Appendices to this section are included on folios 192-94
  • ‘MILLS’ (ff 195-96)
  • ‘MUNICIPAL’ (ff 197-256), consisting of: Bombay; Aden; Northern Division; Southern Division; Sind
  • ‘ARCHAEOLOGY’ (f 257)
  • ‘MISCELLANEOUS’ (ff 258-259), consisting of: Khandeish Model Farm; Emigration; Agricultural Improvements; Local Funds; Hill Station of Toongar; Pensioners’ Colony; Ahmedabad Horse Show.

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folios 4-5. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling, phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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1 item (257 folios)
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English in Latin script
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‘GENERAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1869-70’ [‎189r] (375/463), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/282/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100133882798.0x0000b9> [accessed 8 July 2024]

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