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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 23 PART II (From 16thto 30thJune 1916)’ [‎87r] (178/274)

The record is made up of 1 volume (133 folios). It was created in 21 May 1916-30 Jun 1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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APPENDIX 387
(Diary No. 61659)
Telegram P., No. 1122-30-Q., dated 24th June 1916.
(Despatched 2-10 P.M., received 0-30 a.m., 25th June 1916.)
From—The General Oihcer Commanding, Force “ D Basrah.
To—The Chief of the General Staff. Simla.
It is understood that an expert chemist, who is responsible for maintaining
gas helmets in effective condition and for training troops in their use, is attached
to Head Quarters in France.
Request War Office be asked to despatch a chemist for this force at an
early date. Masks will deteriorate rapidly if not properly treated. To preserve
them, sprayers, spraying mixture and chalk are urgently required.
Consideration should be given to the question of devising a helmet, that
chould be used here in the hot weather.
Working copy to D.M.S.
Copy to M.S.C., G.S. (M.O. j).
Telegram P., No. 15263-Cipher, dated 24th June 1916. APPENDIX 368
(Despatched 1-30 P.M., received 1-30 A.M., 25th June 1916.) (Diary No. 61660)
From—The Director, Military Intelligence, London.
To—The Commander-in-Chief in India, Simla.
It is reported by Marsh that according to prisoners the battalion of 11th
Regiment (see my telegram 17450) No. 57 ^ 53 ) was raised in Mosul and
is the 11th Model Rifle battalion.
Therefore report in Egypt Summary 24th May to May t^a^ 4^h Divi
sion had relieved 3rd Division on Sinai front is not contradicted.
Captured orders of 1 ith Army Corps indicate that 9th Division on Jun e
7th had arrived at Pirahmed.
Prisoners taken on 15th June state that road is being built via Hazro and
Shin from Diarbekir to Mush.
Addtessed Basrah ; repeated India and Egypt.
Working copy to G. S. (M.O. 3).
Copy to M.S.C., M.S.V., G.S. (M.O. s).
Telegram P., No. 18273-Cipher, dated 24th June 1916. APPENDIX 369
(Despatched 4-15 P.M., received 5 A M., 35th June 1916.) (Diary No. 61661)
From—The Director, Military Intelligence, London.
To—The Commander-in-Chief in ?ndia, Simla.
Marsh wires as follows ;—
Begins. T. L.207.—Am obtaining Information. In the meantime you may
find the following translation of telegram from General Baratoff to the Chief ot
the Staff Caucasus, dated Kum, March 9th, 1916, of use.
When I paid a return visit to the Governor General Mitodudoula to-day,
I found the Chief religious dignitaries, guardians of the Kum shrines, with
him. The Governor General said these dignitaries had never come to visit any
one before. They were grateful to H. 1 . M. the Czar and H. I. H. the
Commander*in-Chief Caucasus for sending Russian troops. The holy city and
all Persia, they said, had been freed from a hostile scourge and civil war by
these troops. They had brought peace and order. They had earned the
83

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Content

The volume contains a chronological list of brief summaries of papers relating to the activities of the Indian Expeditionary Force D (also known as the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force) between 16 and 30 June 1916. This is accompanied by appendices containing copies and extracts of these papers, which include: telegrams, letters, tables, and memoranda containing instructions and reports.

The volume mostly relates to:

  • Reinforcements and supplies for Force D, including: weapons; airplanes; ammunition; clothing; river and sea craft; equipment; animals; and hospital services
  • Staff: appointments; recruitment; changes in command; salaries; illnesses; and leave
  • Re-organisation of some staff structures
  • Processes for sending packages and gifts to troops
  • Prisoners of war
  • Updates from the Tigris line, especially at Kut [Al-Kut, also rendered as Kut-al-Amarah in text] and Sannaiyat [As Sina‘yat]
  • Updates from the Euphrates line, especially at Badar and Nasiriyah
  • Activities and movements of Ibn Rashid, Shaikh of Shammar Arabs [Saʿūd bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Rashīd, Emir of Ha‘il]
  • Intelligence about the Turkish [Ottoman] Army: commanders; plans towards Kermanshah [also rendered in text as Kirmanshah]; possible attacks on Nasiriyah and Serdesht; distributions on the Caucasus and Persian [Iranian] fronts; status in Syria and on the Tigris line
  • Communications with the French Army
  • ‘Friendly Kurds’ between Amadia [Amadiya] and Neri
  • Arrests of high-level German army officials in Persia
  • Functions of the Arab Bureau
  • Construction of railways
  • Proposals for a modified inspection centre at Fao [Al-Faw] to prevent enemy ships entering the Shatt-al-Arab
  • Violence at Karbala [also rendered in text as Kerbella], including copy of a letter describing the events written by inhabitants of Karbala and addressed to the Persian Government and leaders of the Kashgai [Qashqāy] and Bakhtiari [Bakhtiyārī] (ff 85-86).

The volume also includes:

  • Appreciations [reports] from the Directorate of Military Operations summarising the situation in Mesopotamia on 19 June (ff 39-41) and 26 June (ff 100-101)
  • Distribution of Force D for week commencing 25 June 1916 (ff 90-94).

A summary of the contents of this volume can be found at the start of IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3254.

Extent and format
1 volume (133 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

The foliation sequence commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 135; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 3-133; these numbers are printed and are located in the bottom centre of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Dimensions: 21 x 33cm

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘WAR DIARY. ARMY HEADQUARTERS, INDIA. […] I.E.F. “D”. Volume 23 PART II (From 16thto 30thJune 1916)’ [‎87r] (178/274), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/5/3255, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100131646849.0x0000b3> [accessed 24 August 2026]

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