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'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil' [‎150r] (297/501)
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'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil' [‎150r] (297/501)

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'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil'
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Ref: Mss Eur F112/294

The record is made up of 251 folios (1 file). It was created in 15 Nov 1922-3 Nov 1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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V. ECONOMIC.
The economic relations of the Mosul Yilajret
are entirely with Baghdad and with Arab Syria, especially
with tne ^rab city of Aleppo. Indeed the closer connection,
resulting j-rom events since the Armistice, which is gradually
growing up between Iraq, Syria and I&lestine has increased
the importance of the cross desert trade between Syria and
Mosul.
Juleimaniyah exports all piece goods to Baghdad
whence all its requirements in foreign goods are obtained
in exchange.
inriOiM prospers on the carrying—trade between
Baghdad on the one hand and Mosul and Suleimaniyah on the
other, and depends on the maintenance of the connection
between these three.
■Liosul T s trade is almost entirely down river with
Baghdad and across the desert with Syria.
fne Yilayet as a whole imports piece goods, tea,
sugar and coffee. None of these are produced in Turkey
nor can they be obtained through Turkish territory except
with great difficulty and by diverting trade from routes
which it has followed for years.
The Yilayet exports principally grain, wool, hides,
tobacco and to a less extent timber, gum-tragancanth and
gall-nuts.
All the tobacco grown, except a relatively small
amount needed for local consumption, goes to Baghdad and is
consumed in the Baghdad and Basra Yilayets. The surplus
grain of the Yilayet goes to feed the people of Baghdad and
the timber to build houses in Baghdad. The wool, hides, gum
and gall-nuts are exported entirely to foreign countries.
Turkey

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Content

Letters and papers on the frontier between Iraq (also written as Irak in the file) and Turkey, with particular reference to Mosul and questions concerning oil. The file consists mainly of correspondence between Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs George Curzon, and officials in the Foreign Office, Air Ministry, Colonial Office and Ismet Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. [Mustafa İsmet İnönü]. The contents of the file are as follows:

Following documents are undated:

  • Lord Balfour to League of Nations. Speech: The frontier between Turkish territory and the territory of Iraq
  • The President of the League of Nations. Reply: after Speech by Balfour
  • Typewritten report: The question of Mosul
  • Typewritten report: The Question of Mosul

The file also includes handwritten notes by Curzon on the Mosul vilayet and groups residing there.

Extent and format
251 folios (1 file)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 251; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil' [‎150r] (297/501), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/294, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100130546287.0x000062> [accessed 16 June 2026]

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Reference
Mss Eur F112/294
Title
'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil'
Pages
1r:28v, 28ar:28av, 29r:72v, 91r:167v, 170r:218r, 218r:251v
Author
East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
Usage terms
Open Government Licence