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'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil' [‎127r] (251/501)
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'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil' [‎127r] (251/501)

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'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil'
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Ref: Mss Eur F112/294

The record is made up of 251 folios (1 file). It was created in 15 Nov 1922-3 Nov 1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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6 .
mandate begins as follows
"The Council of the League of Nations considering
that the Principal Allied Powers are in agreement that the
territories of Syria and the Lebanon which onea formed part
of the Ottoman Empire should be entrusted, in frontiers to
be fixed by the said Powers , to a Mandatory Power charged
with the duty of advising, assisting and guiding the
populations in the administration, in conformity with the
terms of Article 22 (paragraph 4) of the Covenant of the
League of Nations
The draft mandate for Iraq was presented to the League
of Nations by His Majesty 1 s Government in December, 1920,
and again in a revised form in August, 1921, It has, hov/ever,
not yet been defined by the Council of the League as in the
case of the Syrian and Palestine mandates, but at the
beginning of October, 1921, the Chairman of the Council
addressed a letter to the mandatory Powers expressing the
hope that they would continue "to conduct the administration
of the territories committed to their charge in/the spirit
)1 .
of the draft mandates which had been laid before the League*.
At a subsequent meeting of the Council in that year
the British Representative on the Council explained that
owing to developments His Majesty 1 s Government had found
that the most suitable method of carrying out their
mandatory obligation in Iraq was to conclude a treaty of
peace with Peisal who had been acclaimed King of Iraq by
the population in the preceding August. This treaty was
concluded on October 10, 1922, and communicated in due
course to the Council of the League of Nations.
While, therefore, the mandate has not yet been
defined, our position as Mandatory in Iraq has been taken
official cognisance of by the Council of the League of
Nations,

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Content

Letters and papers on the frontier between Iraq (also written as Irak in the file) and Turkey, with particular reference to Mosul and questions concerning oil. The file consists mainly of correspondence between Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs George Curzon, and officials in the Foreign Office, Air Ministry, Colonial Office and Ismet Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. [Mustafa İsmet İnönü]. The contents of the file are as follows:

Following documents are undated:

  • Lord Balfour to League of Nations. Speech: The frontier between Turkish territory and the territory of Iraq
  • The President of the League of Nations. Reply: after Speech by Balfour
  • Typewritten report: The question of Mosul
  • Typewritten report: The Question of Mosul

The file also includes handwritten notes by Curzon on the Mosul vilayet and groups residing there.

Extent and format
251 folios (1 file)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 251; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil' [‎127r] (251/501), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/294, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100130546287.0x000034> [accessed 14 June 2026]

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Reference
Mss Eur F112/294
Title
'Mosul Question, Lausanne 1922-1923 and after - Papers, despatches, speeches - Hotel de la Mer at Lausanne - Correspondence about oil'
Pages
1r:28v, 28ar:28av, 29r:72v, 91r:167v, 170r:218r, 218r:251v
Author
East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
Usage terms
Open Government Licence