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'PAPERS RELATING TO THE MESOPOTAMIAN COMMISSION from SIR E. BARROW'S ROOM' [‎525r] (1060/1386)

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The record is made up of 1 file (687 folios). It was created in 1915-1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Mi 1'irtaTX Beeret
129/3J0/O. 2'St/i. J igris lino, 28th January. I joined Aylmer’s
Headquarters morning of 26th at junction of Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. with Tigris. Whole of
country is deep in mud rendering movements very difficult. 1 fully realised
that troops have undergone and a»-e undergoing extreme discomfort under
most adverse weather conditions. Aylmer’s present dispositions are the
best he can make under the circumstances pending arrival of reinforcements.
I ransfer of troops to right bank referred to in previous telegrams is being
carried out by tugs and barges pending arrival of fresh bridging material.
General indications, 28th, from observation by Tovvnshend and air recon
naissance, tend to show that enemy is moving force which may be a Division
across llai to right bank of Sinn position. There has been exchange of
artillery fire throughout day. Weather continues cold and threatening.
Cannot state at present when Aylmer is likely to be able to continue h?s
advance. Much depends on weather and the date when reinforcements by
road are able to arrive.

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Content

This file contains working drafts of confidential prints, correspondence and telegrams from the room of Sir Edmund Barrow, Military Secretary in the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , collected for the Mesopotamian Commission which was convened to examine the causes of the besieging and surrender of the Indian Expeditionary Force in Kut-el-Amara [Al Kūt].

The papers cover a range of topics and include the following: General Townshend's assessment of the situation after the Battle of Kut-el-Amara; a précis of correspondence relating to the origins and development of the Mesopotamia expedition; and a collection (ff 396-399) of private telegrams between the Secretary of State for India and the Viceroy, prior to the outbreak of war with Turkey.

The file also includes some tables showing the strength of General Townshend's force at Ctesiphon (folio 111) as well as the Indian Expeditionary Force 'D' (In Mesopotamia) Troops of the 6th Poona Division (folio 114).

Correspondents include: General Sir John Nixon; Major-General Charles Vere Ferrers Townshend; the Viceroy of India; officials of the Admiralty; officials of the War Office.

Extent and format
1 file (687 folios)
Arrangement

The entries are recorded in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 686; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Multiple additional mixed foliation/pagination sequences are present in parallel; these numbers are written in crayon and pencil; where they are written in pencil and circled, they are crossed through.

The file has one foliation anomaly, f 374A.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'PAPERS RELATING TO THE MESOPOTAMIAN COMMISSION from SIR E. BARROW'S ROOM' [‎525r] (1060/1386), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/5/768, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100116195933.0x00003f> [accessed 7 February 2025]

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