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'PAPERS RELATING TO THE MESOPOTAMIAN COMMISSION from SIR E. BARROW'S ROOM' [‎277r] (559/1386)

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The record is made up of 1 file (687 folios). It was created in 1915-1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4th April, 1916.
Sir,
1 am directed to inform you that the attention
of the Secretary of State for India has been called to
statements made in the i ress and to reports current
elsewhere that prior to his advance on Ctesiphon General
Townshend the Officer in iniiiediate command of this phase
of the operations protested tnat the force at his disposal
was inadequate for the purpose.
In this connection 1 am to invite your attention
to the following passages frora a leading article published
in ”the Times’* of April 1st viz:
"Whoever knew or did not know General Townshend’s
grave wamir^s of the risk of an advance to Baghdad, tnese
warnings were fully and repeatedly expressed to bir Joiai
Mxon**; and again: "there can be no doubt that before
ue moved a step from nut General Town an end had constantly
declared that his force was insufficient".
I am to say that J r. Secretary Jhamberlain is
far from assuming the accuracy of the reports current in
the press and elsewhere but considers it necessary that he
should have definite knowledge of the facts.
i am therefore to enquire whether any such
oouf&uni oat ions
General Sir John Nixon, K.C.B., A.D.O.

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Content

This file contains working drafts of confidential prints, correspondence and telegrams from the room of Sir Edmund Barrow, Military Secretary in the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , collected for the Mesopotamian Commission which was convened to examine the causes of the besieging and surrender of the Indian Expeditionary Force in Kut-el-Amara [Al Kūt].

The papers cover a range of topics and include the following: General Townshend's assessment of the situation after the Battle of Kut-el-Amara; a précis of correspondence relating to the origins and development of the Mesopotamia expedition; and a collection (ff 396-399) of private telegrams between the Secretary of State for India and the Viceroy, prior to the outbreak of war with Turkey.

The file also includes some tables showing the strength of General Townshend's force at Ctesiphon (folio 111) as well as the Indian Expeditionary Force 'D' (In Mesopotamia) Troops of the 6th Poona Division (folio 114).

Correspondents include: General Sir John Nixon; Major-General Charles Vere Ferrers Townshend; the Viceroy of India; officials of the Admiralty; officials of the War Office.

Extent and format
1 file (687 folios)
Arrangement

The entries are recorded in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 686; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Multiple additional mixed foliation/pagination sequences are present in parallel; these numbers are written in crayon and pencil; where they are written in pencil and circled, they are crossed through.

The file has one foliation anomaly, f 374A.

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English in Latin script
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'PAPERS RELATING TO THE MESOPOTAMIAN COMMISSION from SIR E. BARROW'S ROOM' [‎277r] (559/1386), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/5/768, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100116195930.0x0000a2> [accessed 7 February 2025]

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