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'Report on Sistan and the Country Between It and Mashad' [‎12v] (29/118)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (55 folios). It was created in 1894. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I
10
On the 9th of February Ali Akbar Khan arrived at Khur. I was there
two or three days before him, as he had put off his departure ten days on my
account, and was delayed on the road by some heavy snowstorms. He was
travelling with a large suite and all his harem.
Next morning he pitched a reception tent, and we had a long interview.
He received me with the greatest courtesy, regretted having been away from
Sistan, and hoped everything had been done to entertain me in his absence.
The first glance showed me he was a very different stamp of man to his
brother, and I understood the constant allusions of the peasants to him as
<( shamshirtar ” when compared with Ismail. Keally a trifle older, he is much
younger in appearance than his brother, and a fine, strong, soldierlike man
for a Persian. He is a little stout, about the middle height, and has a strong,
resolute-looking face that precludes the idea of his being dominated by his
brother. His manner is singularly straightforward, and he struck me as
being a man of considerable ability.
If he allows his brother to meddle with Sistan, it must be owing to in
difference and disgust at finding himself in the inferior position and not to
incapacity or weakness.
During this interview I presented him with Mr. Elias's letter and
presents, which again consisted of a rifle and a revolver. He was much pleased
with them and handled the rifle like a sportsman.
In the course of conversation I explained as well as I was able the
English policy as regards Afghanistan and Russia.
He took great interest in the matter, especially concerning Afghanistan,
and appeared to be well informed on the subject. His idea was that we
would continue to find the Amir refractory until we had given him a good
beating, and he was anxious to know whether we were likely to do so, quite
appreciating the delicacy of the situation. As regards English interests in
Sistan, he expressed the greatest sympathy, and said I might rest assured that
he would do whatever lay in his power to further them • that, of course, he was
the servant of the Shah, and his sanction would be necessary in case of any
projects we might have in view—this with reference to the establishment of
a post route,—but that he was well aware of the great friendship existing
between our Government and Persia.
Our interview ended here, but in the afternoon I rode out some distance
with him, as he had to move on to the next village for supplies for his enor
mous caravan,
This gave me the opportunity of a more private conversation, and I
pointed out to him that we were nearer neighbours to him than the Russians
were by reason of our command of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and that there was a
possibility of our becoming nearer neighbours still by the voluntary adhesion
of Baluchistan to the British Crown.
He agreed that it would be greatly to his advantage to be on friendly
terms with us, and, moreover, assured me that he had a great respect for
British power. r
At parting I gave him a very nice telescope in recognition of the hand
some way xiy nad enteilamed me during the short time we were together,,
Though it must have been at considerable inconvenience to himself he
insisted on sending me all my meals ready cooked and served up in about
twenty diiierent china dishes on a most lavish scale.

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Content

The volume is Report on Sistan and the Country Between it and Mashad [Mashhad], by Lieutenant H D Napier, Staff Lieutenant, Intelligence Branch, Quarter Master General's Department in India. It was printed at the Government Central Printing Office, Simla, 1894. It consists of two parts, political and military.

The report is largely based on a journey from Mashad to Sistan and back undertaken between 1 November 1892 and 18 March 1893 by the author; his munshi A term used in the Middle East, Persia and South Asia to refer to a secretary, assistant or amanuensis. Munshis were employed in the British administration in the Gulf. and a native of Mashad, Haji Jawad [Haji Javād]; a sub-surveyor of the Queen's Own Corps of Guides, Sher Ali Khan [Shīr ʿAlī Khan]; a 'gholam' [young servant] from the Governor of Khorasan (unnamed); and a Turkoman [Turkmen] 'postal sowar In the East India Company army and later Indian Army, an ordinary native cavalryman or mounted cavalryman. ' [mounted orderly or guard] (unnamed). It provides information and statistics (often tabulated) on the history, geography, economy, population, resources, roads, and meteorology of the region. The information in the military section reflects concerns with supplies, transport, and development possibilities.

Throughout the volume there are numerous photographs, plans, and sketches. These are of fortifications, landscape features, sites of historical or cultural interest, and notable people. In a pocket at the rear of the volume is a map that illustrates the report.

Near the beginning of the report there is a preface (folio 4) written by Lieutenant-Colonel George Hand More-Molyneux, Assistant Quarter Master General, Intelligence Branch, on 7 May 1894, and guidance for the 'Custody and Disposal of Secret Books, Reports, &c., Issued by the Intelligence Branch, Quarter Master General's Department in India' (folio 3).

Extent and format
1 volume (55 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is divided into two parts (Political and Military) and each part then further divided into several chapters on different subjects. At the beginning of the volume (folio 5) is a contents page, with reference to the original pagination.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 57; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: An additional printed pagination sequence is also present in parallel between ff 6-53.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Report on Sistan and the Country Between It and Mashad' [‎12v] (29/118), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/298, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100109261469.0x00001e> [accessed 25 June 2026]

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