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File 522/1922 Pt 7 'Bahrain: Persian claim to sovereignty; Persian Treaty negotations 1929-1930' [‎319r] (642/1126)

The record is made up of 1 volume (559 folios). It was created in 22 Feb 1929-5 Oct 1933. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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Translation.
Shaffagfe Sorkli September 21st; Ho. 1594.
Far suing his ooinments over the Banrem controversy, the
vrriter v^ho now signs himself as Ahmad Far am ar si, states that th<
absence of a Persian garrison in Bahrein, besides the example
of Lurestan formerly given, can also be accounted for by the
categorical refusal of Great Britain to allow the passage to
Bahrein of Persian forces. Everybody may have heard of the
story of Persia 1 s efforts in 1285 A.H. i.e. some 62 years ago
to send troops to the rescue of Mohammed ben Khalifeh, the
then Sheikh of Bahrein. The troops were delayed on the sea by
British gunboats and the Sheikh was in the meantime deported
to India for his arrogant attempt at appeal to his Government.
Had it not been for the iron will of the Shah, Hengam would
have proved to be a second Bahrein when the Persian Government
lately decided to station a garrison there and the British
Government raised the usual hundred and one objections. Is
really the absence of a garrison and the conclusion of a treaty
between the Sheikh of Bahrein and the Indian Government ^
valid proof for the independence of Bahrein ? Then what would
Great Britain say, if the Russian Government or the Afghans
were to sign Treaties, without the British Government s sss^Ki
consent or knowledge, with the semi-independent border states^^
of India which so far have not paid taxes to the Central
Government and where Great Britain has not yet sent a garii
son ? If such is the verdict of international Law, why then
did the British Government induce with such insistence Turkey
to relinquish all rights of sovereignty over Egypt, Malta and
Cyprus in the conventions signed after the Great War although
Turkey T s rule over these countries had lapsed for more than
100 years in some instances ?
Another ridiculous contention of the. British papers
that Bahrein is nearer to the Arabian coast than to Persia.
This

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Content

Correspondence, minute papers, drafts, and memoranda relating to Persia's claim to sovereignty in Bahrain. Principal correspondents include officials at the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, Colonial Office, and the Government of India (Foreign and Political Department). Further correspondence, usually included as enclosures, comes from the British Minister in Tehran, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the Government of Persia, the Government of Bahrain, the Board of Trade, the League of Nations, the General Post Office, and the Agent to the Governor-General in Baluchistan.

In a general sense the papers cover the interdepartmental discussion of Persia's ongoing claims to sovereignty in Bahrain and how best to respond to and deal with them. More specific matters covered by the volume include Persia's protests to the League of Nations over the matter, articles connected to Bahrain in new Anglo-Persian treaty negotiations, the appointment of a spokesman for Persians in Bahrain, an anti-British press campaign in Persia, and the alleged expulsion of Persian nationals from Bahrain.

Extent and format
1 volume (559 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 561; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 302-321; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 522/1922 Pt 7 'Bahrain: Persian claim to sovereignty; Persian Treaty negotations 1929-1930' [‎319r] (642/1126), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1045, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100103757004.0x00002b> [accessed 29 August 2024]

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