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File 522/1922 Pt 7 'Bahrain: Persian claim to sovereignty; Persian Treaty negotations 1929-1930' [‎34r] (72/1126)

The record is made up of 1 volume (559 folios). It was created in 22 Feb 1929-5 Oct 1933. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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have been better for the commerce of the islands and their general
security if the British Government had definitely occupied Bahrein,
hut had H.M.Government adopted this policy goodness knows what an
outcry would have been raised against us throughout the world com
plaining of our greed and insatiable appetite for colonising*
The writer The lowest of the four classes into which East India Company civil servants were divided. A Writer’s duties originally consisted mostly of copying documents and book-keeping. of r, The Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. * 1 states on page 218 that the
Sheikh of Bahrein, who had signed & treaty with the Oman Sheikhs,
concluded in 1278 (1861 A*D* ) another Important treaty with Great
Britain, according to which he undertook to abstain from the slave-
tradm and other illegal acts on the sea, on condition that H.M.
Government should protect him#
In the year 1276, when the Khor-moji "Fars-nameh” was written,
the Bahrein islands were parts of a Persian province and the writer The lowest of the four classes into which East India Company civil servants were divided. A Writer’s duties originally consisted mostly of copying documents and book-keeping.
of the "Fars-nameh * 1 cited them as a part of Pars Province* Pour
official notes have been written to the Persian court during that
same year by the Sheikhs of Bahrein in which they have professed
their obedience to the Persian ruler* They are as follows f~
Letter dated Shaban 10th 1276 from Muhammed ben Abdullah ben Ahmad
Al-l-Khalifeh addressed to the Derya-Begi, the Governor of Bushire;
Letter from Muhammed ben Khalifeh ben Salman Al-i-Khalifeh dated
17th Shaban 1276 addressed to Mirsa Saeed Khan Mutamen-ul-Mulk, the
Persian Minister for Foreign Affairs;
Letter dated 17th Shaban 1276 from Muhammed ben Khalifeh ben Salman
Al-i-Khalifeh addressed to Sultan Murad Mirsa Hessam-us-Saltaneh,
the Governor of Fare ;
Letter dated 20th Ramazan 1276 from Muhammed ben Khalifeh and Ali
ben Khalifeh ben Salman Al-i-Khalifeh addressed to Kasr-ud-Din Shah*
On the 8 th Shaban 1278 a letter received by Mirza Mehdl the
Persian Kargazar in Bushire from Ali ben Ibfcahim-ez-Usnji, the head
servant (Pish—kar) of Sheikh Muhamiaed ben Khalifeh, in whicn he
professed allegiance to Persia on behalf of the Sheikh of Bahrein*

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Content

Correspondence, minute papers, drafts, and memoranda relating to Persia's claim to sovereignty in Bahrain. Principal correspondents include officials at the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, Colonial Office, and the Government of India (Foreign and Political Department). Further correspondence, usually included as enclosures, comes from the British Minister in Tehran, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the Government of Persia, the Government of Bahrain, the Board of Trade, the League of Nations, the General Post Office, and the Agent to the Governor-General in Baluchistan.

In a general sense the papers cover the interdepartmental discussion of Persia's ongoing claims to sovereignty in Bahrain and how best to respond to and deal with them. More specific matters covered by the volume include Persia's protests to the League of Nations over the matter, articles connected to Bahrain in new Anglo-Persian treaty negotiations, the appointment of a spokesman for Persians in Bahrain, an anti-British press campaign in Persia, and the alleged expulsion of Persian nationals from Bahrain.

Extent and format
1 volume (559 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 561; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 302-321; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 522/1922 Pt 7 'Bahrain: Persian claim to sovereignty; Persian Treaty negotations 1929-1930' [‎34r] (72/1126), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1045, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100103757000.0x000049> [accessed 29 August 2024]

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