'Lieutenant Wellsted's Memoir regarding the Red Sea and Steam Navigation between Europe and India, 1832'

IOR/L/MAR/C/570, ff 424-539

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The record is made up of 1 item (115 folios). It was created in 1832. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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The journal of Lieutenant Wellsted's survey of the Red Sea in connection with the establishment of steam communication between Europe and India. This mission was authorised in 1829 by the Bombay Government in accordance with orders from the Court of Directors The London-based directors of the East India Company who dealt with the daily conduct of the Company's affairs. . Up to that point charts of the Red Sea had been based on information obtained by Sir Home Popham during an expedition in 1800 (included identifying location of Jeddah, Mocha and Suez) and from that supplied by Captain Court under the direction of Lord Valencia. Correspondence discusses how the number of wrecks to be found indicated the importance of charting the reefs.

The survey was conducted using the Benarus and the Palinurus. The Benarus completed the survey of the coast to the south of Jeddah, and the Palinurus examined the northern portion of the sea, starting at Suez on 12 January 1829. The memoir contains a description of the coast and its inhabitants.

Correspondents include the Superintendent of the Indian Navy (Sir Charles Malcolm) and the Governor of Bombay (John FitzGibbon, Earl of Clare).

Extent and format
1 item (115 folios)
Written in
English in Latin script
Type
Archival item

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Original held at
British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity.
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Unrestricted

Archive reference
IOR/L/MAR/C/570, ff 424-539

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Date(s)
1832 (CE, Gregorian)

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'Lieutenant Wellsted's Memoir regarding the Red Sea and Steam Navigation between Europe and India, 1832', British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MAR/C/570, ff 424-539, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100098369738.0x000004> [accessed 23 January 2025]

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