Skip to item: of 498
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

'AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF SIR HERBERT TODD, C.I.E. 1893-1977' [‎186r] (371/498)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 file (247 folios). It was created in 1976-1978. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

- 184 -
m
Company civil engineer informed us that the house was unlikely to be ready
until September as, 1, Someone had forgotten to order the paint, and 2, The
air-conditioning ducts don't fit - incredible. The garden was found to be
doing well,
Tuesday, 27th March, 1956, I go over to Tripoli to meet six M.Ps who are
coming out by our charter Dakota to see round our installation - three Con
servatives, and three Labour. We have Hubert Ashton, the county cricketer
to stay with us, and one Labour M.P,, a Mr, Neal, the other four going into
our guest house. On the same 'plane came my new secretary, Miss Jacqueline
Tanner who seemed - and turned out to be - a very nice young girl who soon
fitted into our household.
LXVI. TEHERAN.
K
In May, 1956 we made a tour to Persia. First day to Kanagin, past
a.
Shahreben, where the November 1918 armistice found me with the 11th Bengal
T k ~
Lancers. Spent the night with the Kana^fin Oil Coy's manager. The next day
up thP«u»-h Kermanshah through some flower-covered hills to; Hamadan with snow-
covered hills behind. Next day over a highish pass, some snow on the roadside
wild tulips flowering and on to Kasvin where high, snow-topped Elburz came
into view. fee turn east to Teheran and found the Kings Hotel. Next day ve
went up to Darband, some few hundred feet above Teheran and so cooler. There
were cherries, lilac, horse chestnut, what a difference from the heat of
Baghdad/ That evening the Anglo Iranian Oil Co. Manager sent his car to
take us round the city - grandiose, imposing public buildings, Mossadeg's
house - the royal palaces - enormous officers' club, then to the Gulistan
Palace where I took some good photos of the coloured tiled panels on the high
garden wall. The high, nineteen thousand ft. Demavend snow cone standing
up like Fujiyama in Japan. Next day we were taken in to the Gulistan
Palace, the old palace of the Shahs where the renowned Baghdad Pact was signed

About this item

Content

Memoirs of Sir Herbert Todd (1893-1985) of the Indian Political Service The branch of the British Government of India with responsibility for managing political relations between British-ruled India and its surrounding states, and by extension the Gulf, during the period 1937-47. , later of the Iraq Petroleum Company. Written during the years 1976-78, the memoirs begin by recounting Todd's childhood on his family's farm in Kent, his education and entrance into the Home Civil Service in 1912, and his entrance into the Indian Political Service The branch of the British Government of India with responsibility for managing political relations between British-ruled India and its surrounding states, and by extension the Gulf, during the period 1937-47. in 1913. Roughly half of the memoirs (ff 10-137) covers Todd's career up to 1947, which can be summarised as follows:

  • Posted to the Indian Police, Burma [Myanmar], 1913-17 (ff 10-22)
  • Served in the 11th Bengal Lancers (Probyn's Horse), Indian Army, in Mesopotamia [Iraq], 1917-19 (ff 22-24)
  • Remained in Baghdad as Assistant Commissioner of Police, Baghdad East Subdivision, 1919-20 (ff 25-31)
  • Transferred to Indian Political Service The branch of the British Government of India with responsibility for managing political relations between British-ruled India and its surrounding states, and by extension the Gulf, during the period 1937-47. , holding positions in Baluchistan, 1921; Gilgit, 1927; Quetta, 1931; Bharatpur, 1936-39 (ff 31-67)
  • Served in the Home Guard during extended leave (1939-40), first in Canfield, Essex, and later in Blackheath, London (ff 68-72), followed by a spell as an air warden while awaiting re-posting to India (ff 72-78)
  • First attempt at passage to India abandoned when the ship he was travelling on, SS Simla , was torpedoed, September 1940 (ff 79-88)
  • Returned to India, holding positions at Udaipur, 1940 (ff 93-97); Baluchistan, 1941 (ff 97-101); Cochin [Kochi] and Travancore, 1943 (ff 101-111); and Calcutta [Kolkata] and the Eastern States, 1944-47 (ff 111-134)
  • Returned to London on leave, April 1947; career brought to an abrupt end in June 1947 with the announcement of the handing over of power and Indian independence (ff 135-137).

The last hundred or so folios relate to Todd's employment in the Iraq Petroleum Company (IPC), 1948-59 (ff 138-227), and his subsequent retirement in Oxted, Surrey, 1959-78 (ff 227-248). As Chief Representative of the IPC, Todd and his wife spent much of their time in Baghdad. The memoirs document Todd's relations with prominent Iraqi politicians, diplomats, and visiting British MPs, as well as Todd's visits to Beirut, Damascus, Palestine, Jordan, Kuwait, Persia [Iran] and the United States. Also included are Todd's thoughts on the Suez Crisis and the 1958 revolution in Iraq (Todd was holidaying in Austria at the time and never returned to Baghdad).

Aside from his career, Todd writes about his hobbies (polo and hunting) and comments on UK and world events, such as the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, the death of Winston Churchill, and the first moon landing in July 1969; he also mentions in passing meeting Professor Max Mallowan and Agatha Christie at the ancient Assyrian city of Nimrud (Iraq) in April 1955.

The text is typewritten with annotations and crossings out in pencil and ink. It includes some offensive terms and language in its descriptions of members of colonised populations.

Extent and format
1 file (247 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 249; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The file also contains an original printed foliation sequence. It should be noted that number 13 in the original foliation sequence is missing (in between folios 14 and 15).

Written in
English in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

'AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF SIR HERBERT TODD, C.I.E. 1893-1977' [‎186r] (371/498), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F226/30, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100096527774.0x0000ac> [accessed 14 June 2026]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100096527774.0x0000ac">'AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF SIR HERBERT TODD, C.I.E. 1893-1977' [&lrm;186r] (371/498)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100096527774.0x0000ac">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000880.0x0002ef/Mss Eur F226_30_0371.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000880.0x0002ef/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image