'Mesopotamia. Commission' [103v] (209/256)
The record is made up of 1 file (126 folios). It was created in 1914-1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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No. f7.
Secretary of State for India to Viceroy, dated 9th Febrnan/ 1915.
(Telegraphic.)
W ith reference to Cox s telegram of (Hh February with Consul's recommendation to
strengthen force at Ahwaz. My telegram of 8th instant authorising reinforcements disposes
of necessity for further orders. The question now is purely military and may necessitate
active military measures at once if strength and distribution of Barrett's Force admits of
such with due regard to enemy's disposition in Knrna and Xasiriveh directions.
No. ft.
Secretary of State for India to Viceroy, dated 12th Fehraan/ 1915.
(Telegraphic.)
Reference my telegrams of 1st and 5th February to which no reply vet received. War Office
now state definitely that they cannot provide reinforcements for India from either hjgypt or
Fiigland and that they cannot send any to Aden until it is certain that no serious attack is
being made on the ( anal. I should therefore be glad to have your views at once as to how,
in case of emergency, you now propose to provide the troops necessary to make position in
Mesopotamia secure as 1 am strongly of opinion that some such emergency is more than
possible. I he course of events on the Karun side exemplifies the necessitv for prompt action.
Had we been able to despatch an adequate force at once it is conceivable that the Arabs along
Karun would not have risen against us and destroyed the pipe-line.
No,
(reneval Barrett to Secretary of State for India, dated \Sth February 1915.
(Telegraphic.)
Cavalry patrol from Ahwaz encountered Arab horsemen 11 miles north-west of Aminiyeh,
inflicting some loss. Our casualties, two killed, two wounded. All quiet elsewhere.
No.<m
It event I Barrett to Secretary of State for Balia, dated 19/h Fehrnan/ 1915.
(Telegraphic.)
Xorth of Ahwaz on the left bank of Karun the Sheikh of Mohammexah's levies have
driven back the Bawi tribe to \\ ais. All quiet at Kurna. 1 have sent a force under General
Delaniam to-day from Basra lo Shaiba to attack a mixed force of Turks and Arabs reported
to have collected about 15 miles west of that place.
No.
General Barrett to Secretary of State for India, tinted 20th Fehru try 1915.
(Telegraphic.)
General Delamain's force reached point some 8 miles south-west of Shaiba. He thinks
it is not prudent to advance further with the force at his disposal, and returns to Basra via
►Shaiba. All quiet elsewhere. Floods increasing at Kurna.
No. fc*.
Chief of General Staff. India, to War Office, dated 21s/ February 1915.
(Telegraphic.)
Reports from Basra indicate that the Turks are sending reinforcements to Xasiriyeh by
the Shat-el-Hai which is now reported navigable for large steamers with lighters between
Kut-el-Amara and Shatrat-al-Muntafik; it is possible t hat the Huphrates line of advance is
being used. It is stated that about 3,000 Turkish troops with 18 guns, as well as a large
number of tribesmen, are approaching Basra from the direction of Nasiriveh and that their
advance guard is at Rtwad Mounds.
No.
Senior Sara! Officer,
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
, to Admiralty, , luted 22nd February 1915.
(Telegraphic.)
Comet and Shaitan and small force of troops at Ahwaz. 2,200 reported at Mushin
20 miles to the north-west of Ahwaz and more at Bisaitin with guns. 17th February cavalrv
patrols had skirmishes with Arabs 11 miles to the north-west of Ahwaz. Oil pipe'broken in
several places and no oil now coming to Abadan. Oil Company's Manager at Abadan states
present supply will be exhausted before middle of March. Turks to the north-west of Basra
near Gubashiyeh estimated 5,000 with Arabs and 8 guns. Turks near Rotah about 8 miles
to the north of Kurna about 2,500 with <> 8 guns and 2,500 Arabs.
About this item
- Content
The file contains proofs of official prints required for the statutory commission on the Mesopotamian Expedition [the Mesopotamia Commission, 1916-17]. The papers include transcripts of telegrams and letters (some paraphrased) from the Secretary of State for India, the Viceroy, and the Commander of the Expeditionary Force, 1915-16, General Sir John Eccles Nixon. The file includes papers relating to operations in 1914-15, medical arrangements on the expedition (folios 33-60), press allegations concerning the advance from Kut-el-Amara [Kut Al-Amarah] in 1916 (folios 91-93), and the question of occupying Baghdad (folios 31-32).
The papers are enclosed an a folder inscribed on the front cover: 'Military Department. Previous Papers', and labelled '3'. A further label on the front cover is printed 'Mesopotamia Commission, 28 Abingdon Street, Westminster.'
- Extent and format
- 1 file (126 folios)
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 127; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
Pagination: there are five additional printed pagination sequences in parallel between ff 64-90, ff 91-93, ff 94-103, ff 109-177, and ff 120-126.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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'Mesopotamia. Commission' [103v] (209/256), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/5/777, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087955908.0x00000a> [accessed 11 March 2025]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/MIL/5/777
- Title
- 'Mesopotamia. Commission'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:15v, 19r:127v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence