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'Volume II. MEMORANDA REGARDING OTHER EXTERNAL AFFAIRS. 1905.' [‎89r] (182/228)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (110 folios). It was created in 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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5
Maharaja and Maharaj Kumar of
Sikkim at once accepted.
Before the invitation was issued to the
asm Lama, Captain O’Connor proceeded to
ngatse (see paragraph 9 of the Memorandum
tor September 1905) for the purpose of sound
ing him as to whether he would accept it or
not.
Ihe Lama, while appearing most anxious to
accept the invitation, at first suggested that
the British Government should inform the
Chinese Emperor of the proposal and attempt
to secure an expression of his approval.
Captain O’Connor was instructed to let the
Lama understand that no communication
could he made by the Government of India to
Peking with regard to the proposed visit, and
that, although the Lama was at liberty him
self to report the matter to the Emperor of
China, his acceptance of the invitation must
not be conditional on the Emperor’s approval.
The Tashi Lama eventually expressed
himself as anxious to accept the invitation
unconditionally, and it was accordingly present
ed to him in full Darbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). by Captain O’Connor.
The Lama stated that he was taking a very
serious step in accepting an invitation to
India, as he thereby departed from all the
precedents set by his predecessors. Eormerly
every move of a Tashi (or Dalai) Lama had to
receive sanction from Peking, but, he said,
now-a-days the Lhasa Government were en
croaching on all his privileges and he received
no help at all from the Amban. He was,
therefore, compelled to look for support to the
Government of India. It was settled that
Captain O’Connor should accompany the
Tashi Lama, and that the party should visit the
Buddhist shrines at Gaya and other places
before going to Calcutta.
4. (See paragraph 9 of the Memo
randum for August 1905.) The Assistant
Political Officer, Chumbi, reports that Teling
Kusho continues to be popular among the
common people, who look upon him as the
most successful among the Tibetan Com
manders, and think that he will be made a
Shape b/ the Dalai Lama, when the latter
returns to Lhasa. The higher Tibetan officials,
as b Tore, regard Teling Kusho with jealousy,
and fear that they will be superseded by him.
5. (See paragraph 4 of the Memo
randum for September 1905.) The Political
Officer, Sikkim, reported on the 28th Septem
ber that the rest-house at Gyantse was about
half finished; that the stones and bricks for the
Kangma house had been collected; and that
elsewhere along the road these materials were
being collected by the villagers at the diffeien
sites, while half of the total amount of wood
work had been supplied by a contractor,
proposed that, should the Tibetan Government

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Content

The volume contains printed monthly memoranda of information received by the Government of India 'regarding external affairs other than those relating to the North-West Frontier Region of British India bordering Afghanistan. , Afghanistan, and Persia' for the months of January to March 1905 inclusive (folios 4-17); memoranda of information received 'regarding external affairs relating to Arabia' for the months of April to December 1905 inclusive (folios 18-54); and memoranda of information received 'regarding external affairs relating to the North-East Frontier, Burma, Siam, and China', for the months of April to December 1905 inclusive (folios 55-108). A note accompanying each memorandum states that they are 'based upon reports, the accuracy of which it is not always possible to guarantee'.

The combined 'other external affairs' reports (folios 4-17) relate to Arabia (Aden), Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. , the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , China, Tibet, and Bhutan; the Arabia memoranda (folios 18-54) relate to Aden, Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. , and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and the North-East Frontier etc. memoranda (folios 55-108) relate to Tibet, Bhutan, China, Siam [Thailand], Nepal, Burma, and Assam.

Memoranda covering the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. include intelligence reports concerning Maskat [Muscat], Koweit [Kuwait], Nejd [Najd], Bahrein [Bahrain], Katif [Al-Qatif], El Katr/Katar [Qatar], the Arab Coast, Musandim [Musandam], and the Pirate Coast.

The memoranda relating to Arabia include references to the following subjects: political intelligence, tribal affairs, relations with the Ottoman Government, frontier settlement, pearl fisheries, quarantine, and slavery.

The memoranda regarding affairs on and beyond the North-East Frontier of India cover a similar broad range of political and economic intelligence.

Extent and format
1 volume (110 folios)
Arrangement

The memoranda are arranged in chronological order within in each grouping from the front to the back of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 112; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Volume II. MEMORANDA REGARDING OTHER EXTERNAL AFFAIRS. 1905.' [‎89r] (182/228), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/450, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087951861.0x0000b7> [accessed 22 November 2024]

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