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'Volume II. MEMORANDA REGARDING OTHER EXTERNAL AFFAIRS. 1905.' [‎76r] (156/228)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (110 folios). It was created in 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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for tL (S n e Q e A P A rag ^ ph 9 ot the Memorandum
tor _ July 1905.) On the 5th Aueust TTk
Majesty’s Minister, Peking, telegraphed that
tW^n 1Slll " ( ? e ! 1 - eral at Yunnan -fu bad reported
that the revolutionary movement was spreading
throughout Weihsi and Chungtien, and that
communication with Atentse had been cut off.
On the 6th August, Sir E. Satow telegraphed
that the Consul at Chengtu had reported that
the Tibetans had been defeated near the Batang
frontier, and that the Chinese Commander-in-
Lhiet was then in Batang.
WHh a letter, dated the 26th June, Mr.
Wilkinson forwarded a letter, dated Tsekou
the 27th May, from Mr. Geo. Forrest, the plant
collector, who had arrived there very recentlv.
He reported that the Tibetans had burned
the. Homan Catholic Mission at Batang,
killing Pere Mussot and a great number of
converts, and had wrecked the Mission at
Yarragong, where Pere Soulie was killed.
Yerkalo was nest laid waste, but the fathers
escaped to Tsekou, having been warned
in time. On the 8th August, Mr. Litton
telegraphed that official intimation had been
received of the destruction of the French
Mission at Tsekou (22nd July), and that there
were grave fears as to the safety of the mis
sionaries and Mr. Forrest. On the 21st
August, however, the Burma Government
telegraphed that Mr. Forrest was believed
to have escaped.
11. The Secretary of State telegraphed on
17th August to the effect that Lord Lansdowne
had been informed by the Russian Ambassador
that the Russian Government had received
trustworthy reports that British garrisons were
quartered at Gyantse, Chumbi, and Phari; that
railway, telegraph, and telephone lines had
been constructed in the Chumbi valley; that
permanent buildings and depots had been
erected; that native soldiers were being drilled;
and that British subjects were being encouraged
to settle in the whole district. The above
measures were said to be not altogether in
accordance with Lord Lansdowne’s assurance
of last year, and, the Ambassador added, had
apparently given rise to considerable agitation
among the Tibetans. Lord Lansdowne stated
his belief that nothing had been done which was
inconsistent with the Treaty, and the Govern
ment of India were asked to report the facts.
A reply to the Secretary of State’s
telegram will shortly be sent.
12. (See paragraph 11 of the Memo-
randum for July 1905.) On the 4th August
1905, the Minister at Peking telegrap ed
that the Chinese Government had hinted that,
if Article I of the draft agreement, in
•which the disputed term “ suzerainty oceuis
were omitted, instructions would be issued to
their Envoy, Tang Tachen, to come to an

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Content

The volume contains printed monthly memoranda of information received by the Government of India 'regarding external affairs other than those relating to the North-West Frontier Region of British India bordering Afghanistan. , Afghanistan, and Persia' for the months of January to March 1905 inclusive (folios 4-17); memoranda of information received 'regarding external affairs relating to Arabia' for the months of April to December 1905 inclusive (folios 18-54); and memoranda of information received 'regarding external affairs relating to the North-East Frontier, Burma, Siam, and China', for the months of April to December 1905 inclusive (folios 55-108). A note accompanying each memorandum states that they are 'based upon reports, the accuracy of which it is not always possible to guarantee'.

The combined 'other external affairs' reports (folios 4-17) relate to Arabia (Aden), Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. , the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , China, Tibet, and Bhutan; the Arabia memoranda (folios 18-54) relate to Aden, Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. , and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and the North-East Frontier etc. memoranda (folios 55-108) relate to Tibet, Bhutan, China, Siam [Thailand], Nepal, Burma, and Assam.

Memoranda covering the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. include intelligence reports concerning Maskat [Muscat], Koweit [Kuwait], Nejd [Najd], Bahrein [Bahrain], Katif [Al-Qatif], El Katr/Katar [Qatar], the Arab Coast, Musandim [Musandam], and the Pirate Coast.

The memoranda relating to Arabia include references to the following subjects: political intelligence, tribal affairs, relations with the Ottoman Government, frontier settlement, pearl fisheries, quarantine, and slavery.

The memoranda regarding affairs on and beyond the North-East Frontier of India cover a similar broad range of political and economic intelligence.

Extent and format
1 volume (110 folios)
Arrangement

The memoranda are arranged in chronological order within in each grouping from the front to the back of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 112; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Volume II. MEMORANDA REGARDING OTHER EXTERNAL AFFAIRS. 1905.' [‎76r] (156/228), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/450, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087951861.0x00009d> [accessed 4 June 2026]

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