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'Volume II. MEMORANDA REGARDING OTHER EXTERNAL AFFAIRS. 1905.' [‎73r] (150/228)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (110 folios). It was created in 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Memorandum of information received during
the month of August 1905, regarding
external affairs relating to the North*
East Frontier, Burma, Siam, and China.
[Note. This memorandum is based upon reports, the
which it is not always possible to guarantee.]
accuracy o£
TIBET.
1. (See paragraph 3 of the Memorandum
for July 1905.) On the 30th July 1905, Mr.
White reported that Captain O’Connor had at
first arranged with the headmen of the three
important villages of Guru, Dochen, and Kala
to subsidise them to the extent of Rs. 10 each
a month, but that subsequently, on consulting
the Jongpen, it appeared necessary to include
certain intermediate villages in the arrange
ment. Captain O’Connor informed the Jongpen
that the total subsidies to the village head
men should not exceed Rs. 100, and the
latter has asked him to allow the matter to
remain in abeyance for the present, until he
has had time to arrange all the necessary details,
and to ascertain what the various village bound
aries are. Mr. White has instructed Captain
O’Connor to suspend further action, if no
definite agreement has yet been made, and
has promised to make proposals to Government
on the subject, after his visit to Gyantse.
2. (See paragraph 10 of the Memo
randum for July 1905.) Thakur Jai Chand,
the British Trade Agent at Gartok, has
reported that traders from Badrinath in the
British district of Garhwal import yearly from
Dabazong wool and borax of the approximate
value of Rs. 45,431, and about 21,105 maunds
of salt, while they export to Dahazong coral,
broadcloths, cotton-goods, gur, sugar-candy,
rice, barley, deer-skins, raisins, and porcelain
cups of a value aggregating about Rs. 11,076.
The traders get salt in exchange for rice and
barley; and wool, down, and borax—hut chiefly
the first commodity—for other articles. They
pay cash for down or wool of finer quality.
Thakur Jai Chand has also furnished a report
on the trade transactions of the traders from
the Almora and Garhwal districts, who
visit Gyanema and Taklakot. Wool worth
Rs. 1,70,000 is imported from these two places
to India, ie., Rs. 30,000 worth from Gyanema
and Rs. 1,40,000 worth from Taklakot. Ihe
value of borax imported from these two places
amounts to Rs. 1,00,000. On the 13th August
1905, Thakur Jai Chand reported that no
restrictions were placed on British traders m
the fairs held at Gyanema and Taklakot hut
that recently some traders from Beas had been
stopped by the Barkha Tarjum. The Trade
Agent reported the matter to both Garpons,
who said that the Barkha Tarjum had not seen
theLhasan Convention; that his action was

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Content

The volume contains printed monthly memoranda of information received by the Government of India 'regarding external affairs other than those relating to the North-West Frontier Region of British India bordering Afghanistan. , Afghanistan, and Persia' for the months of January to March 1905 inclusive (folios 4-17); memoranda of information received 'regarding external affairs relating to Arabia' for the months of April to December 1905 inclusive (folios 18-54); and memoranda of information received 'regarding external affairs relating to the North-East Frontier, Burma, Siam, and China', for the months of April to December 1905 inclusive (folios 55-108). A note accompanying each memorandum states that they are 'based upon reports, the accuracy of which it is not always possible to guarantee'.

The combined 'other external affairs' reports (folios 4-17) relate to Arabia (Aden), Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. , the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , China, Tibet, and Bhutan; the Arabia memoranda (folios 18-54) relate to Aden, Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. , and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and the North-East Frontier etc. memoranda (folios 55-108) relate to Tibet, Bhutan, China, Siam [Thailand], Nepal, Burma, and Assam.

Memoranda covering the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. include intelligence reports concerning Maskat [Muscat], Koweit [Kuwait], Nejd [Najd], Bahrein [Bahrain], Katif [Al-Qatif], El Katr/Katar [Qatar], the Arab Coast, Musandim [Musandam], and the Pirate Coast.

The memoranda relating to Arabia include references to the following subjects: political intelligence, tribal affairs, relations with the Ottoman Government, frontier settlement, pearl fisheries, quarantine, and slavery.

The memoranda regarding affairs on and beyond the North-East Frontier of India cover a similar broad range of political and economic intelligence.

Extent and format
1 volume (110 folios)
Arrangement

The memoranda are arranged in chronological order within in each grouping from the front to the back of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 112; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Volume II. MEMORANDA REGARDING OTHER EXTERNAL AFFAIRS. 1905.' [‎73r] (150/228), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/450, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087951861.0x000097> [accessed 5 July 2026]

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