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'Volume II. MEMORANDA REGARDING OTHER EXTERNAL AFFAIRS. 1905.' [‎50r] (104/228)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (110 folios). It was created in 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Memorandum of information received during
the month of December 1905, regarding
external affairs relating to Arabia.
[Note.—T his memorandum is based upon reports, the accuracy of
which it is not always possible to guarantee.]
ADEN.
(See paragraph 1 of the Memorandum for
August 1905.) The Political Officer at Dthala
has received a letter from the Sheikhs of
Rubeaten, forwarding a letter addressed to them
from the Kaimmakam of Rada, in which the
Sheikhs were apprised of the arrival into
Ruheaten of six policemen, and were instructed
to pay the Kaimmakam a visit without
delay; they would be given a safe conduct
through the power of God and the Sublime
Government. The Political Officer at Dthala
urged upon the Kaimmakam of Rada the
advisability of non-intervention in the affairs
of Rubeaten till the respective Governments
had come to a final conclusion in the matter
of the Aden Boundary, and he also counselled
the Ruheaten Sheikhs, who asked his advice,
to refer the Turkish policemen to their
master with whom the Political Officer was
in communication. The Resident at Aden
suggested to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions.
that representations should be made through
the British Embassy at Constantinople, with
a view to the necessary instructions being
at once issued to the Kaimmakam of Rada to
withdraw his six policemen and his invitation
to the Sheikh. Should Government desire it,
he would instruct the Political Officer to
counsel the Sheikhs to expel the Turkish
Envoys from their limits. The Government of
Bombay have informed the Resident that
Rubeaten is clearly within the British sphere
of influence, and that the Political Officer at
Dthala should be instructed to support the
Sheikhs in the matter, and to ask for the
withdrawal of the six policemen. A report as
to result of this action is awaited.
2. Intimation has been received that
the Turkish Government have imposed five
days* quarantine for ordinary ships and ten
days’ quarantine for pilgrim ships, arriving
from Mokalla on the Hadramaut coast.
3. On the 31st October 1905, Sir N.
O’Conor informed the Marquess of Lansdowne
that the Turkish Ambassador in London had
been instructed to make representations to His
Majesty’s Government respecting the construc
tion of a hospital at Dthala (see paragraph 5
of the Memorandum for September 1905), and

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Content

The volume contains printed monthly memoranda of information received by the Government of India 'regarding external affairs other than those relating to the North-West Frontier Region of British India bordering Afghanistan. , Afghanistan, and Persia' for the months of January to March 1905 inclusive (folios 4-17); memoranda of information received 'regarding external affairs relating to Arabia' for the months of April to December 1905 inclusive (folios 18-54); and memoranda of information received 'regarding external affairs relating to the North-East Frontier, Burma, Siam, and China', for the months of April to December 1905 inclusive (folios 55-108). A note accompanying each memorandum states that they are 'based upon reports, the accuracy of which it is not always possible to guarantee'.

The combined 'other external affairs' reports (folios 4-17) relate to Arabia (Aden), Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. , the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , China, Tibet, and Bhutan; the Arabia memoranda (folios 18-54) relate to Aden, Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. , and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and the North-East Frontier etc. memoranda (folios 55-108) relate to Tibet, Bhutan, China, Siam [Thailand], Nepal, Burma, and Assam.

Memoranda covering the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. include intelligence reports concerning Maskat [Muscat], Koweit [Kuwait], Nejd [Najd], Bahrein [Bahrain], Katif [Al-Qatif], El Katr/Katar [Qatar], the Arab Coast, Musandim [Musandam], and the Pirate Coast.

The memoranda relating to Arabia include references to the following subjects: political intelligence, tribal affairs, relations with the Ottoman Government, frontier settlement, pearl fisheries, quarantine, and slavery.

The memoranda regarding affairs on and beyond the North-East Frontier of India cover a similar broad range of political and economic intelligence.

Extent and format
1 volume (110 folios)
Arrangement

The memoranda are arranged in chronological order within in each grouping from the front to the back of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 112; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Volume II. MEMORANDA REGARDING OTHER EXTERNAL AFFAIRS. 1905.' [‎50r] (104/228), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/450, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087951861.0x000069> [accessed 11 June 2026]

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