'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [194v] (397/408)
The record is made up of 1 volume (200 folios). It was created in 19 Apr 1923-10 Mar 1930. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Article 5.
His Britannic Majesty recognises the national (Hejazi or Nejdi) status of all
subjects of His Majesty the King of the Hejaz and of Nejd and its Dependencies who
may at any time be within the territories of His Britannic Majesty or territories under
the protection of His Britannic Majesty.
Similarly, His Majesty the King of the Hejaz and of Nejd and its Dependencies
recognises the national (British) status of all subjects of His Britannic Majesty and of
all persons enjoying the protection of His Britannic Majesty who may at any time be
within the territories of His Majesty the King of the Hejaz and of Nejd and its
Dependencies ; it being understood that the principles of international law in force
between independent Governments shall be respected.
Article 6.
His Majesty the King of the Hejaz and of Nejd and its Dependencies undertakes
to maintain friendly and peaceful relations with the territories of Kuwait and Bahrain,
and with the Sheikhs of Qatar and the Oman Coast, who are in special treaty relations
with His Britannic Majesty's Government.
Article 7.
His Majesty the King of the Hejaz and of Nejd and its Dependencies undertakes
to co-operate by all the means at his disposal with His Britannic Majesty in the
suppression of the slave trade.
Article 8.
The present treaty shall be ratified by each of the high contracting parties and
the ratifications exchanged as soon as possible. It shall come into force on the day of
the exchange of ratifications and shall be binding during seven years from that date.
In case neither of the high contracting parties shall have given notice to the other six
months before the expiration of the said period of seven years of his intention to
terminate the treaty it shall remain in force and shall not be held to have terminated
until the expiration of six months from the date on which either of the parties shall
have given notice of the termination to other party.
Article 9.
The treaty concluded between His Britannic Majesty and His Majesty the King
of the Hejaz and of Nejd and its Dependencies (then Ruler of Nejd and its then
Dependencies) on the 26th December, 1915, shall cease to have effect as from the date
on which the present treaty is ratified.
Article 10.
The present treaty has been drawn up in English and Arabic. Both texts shall
be of equal validity ; but in case of divergence in the interpretation of any part of the
treaty the English text shall prevail.
Article 11.
The present treaty shall be known as the Treaty of Jedda.
Signed at Jedda on Friday, the 20th May, 1927 (corresponding to the 18th Zul-
Qa'da 1345)
GILBERT FALKINGHAM CLAYTON.
FAISAL ABDUL-AZIZ AL SAUD.
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About this item
- Content
The volume mostly consists of correspondence concerning the relations between Britain and Ibn Sa'ud, with a specific focus on the negotiation and signing of the Treaty of Jeddah. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah and the Foreign and Colonial Offices in London. Copies were often sent to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and the High Commissioners in Baghdad and Jerusalem.
The volume follows the evolution of the Treaty:
- Britain's initial reluctance, due to their official friendship with King Hussein, to engage with the issue prior to Ibn Sa'ud's conquest of the Hejaz;
- how this event then gave cause for the Bahra and Hadda agreements of November 1925;
- the negotiations between Ibn Sa'ud and Gilbert Clayton in early 1927 leading to the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah on 20 May that year and its ratification in August.
At the end of the volume (folios192-196) is Clayton's final report on his mission to the Hejaz and includes a copy of the Treaty.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (200 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume is arranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled and written in the top right corner of each folio. There are the following irregularities: ff 1A-1C; f 185A; ff 78-84 are those of a booklet, stored in an envelope (f 77A). There is a second sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled and is inconsistent.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/574
- Title
- 'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt'
- Pages
- 189v:191r, 194r:195r, 154r:154v, 125r:125v, 108r:108v
- Author
- Unknown
- Usage terms
- The copyright status is unknown. Please contact [email protected] with any information you have regarding this item.