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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎128r] (262/408)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (200 folios). It was created in 19 Apr 1923-10 Mar 1930. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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/vi
ENCLOSURE to despatch
OONFBftENTlAL QFib rco W27,
Draft iiinutes of an Interdepartmental Conference held at the
Colonial Office on the 4th of February 1927, to diacuss the
objections raised by Ibn Baud to the
draft Treaty conraunioated to It . Jordan in Foreign Office despatch
No*126 of the 3rd of ] oveniber 19^6.
to! Hcrcti¥ ki,ursh ( in the Chair) j Colonial Office.
Mr. Robinson
Mr. Oliphant )
kr. Kalkia Foreign Office.
Lord Montea^le ,
Sir J. Dashwood /
Mr. wakely India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
Mr. Stocks Treasury
>/ing Cdr.Ci^rmichael Air Ministry
Squadron Ldr.Farrin^don " *
Mr. Jord^m. .
Mr. Antonius.
said that on the reneral question of the
desirability of concluding a Treaty ^ith Ibn iSaud, the
Conference had at the Meeting of the 19th of January adopted
the view that the att^jrot to conclude a treaty shall be
persevered with, and he had himself expressed the personal
opinion that it wcs desirable that such a treaty should be
concluded provided this could be done without undue surrender
of important points on our part. He had, however, since
submitted the noint to the Secretary of Btate Tor India,
who rather inclined to the opinion that, inflow of- the
demands made by Ibn ^aud, the better course mi.'^it be to
drop the m otiations.
avs PMrmp

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Content

The volume mostly consists of correspondence concerning the relations between Britain and Ibn Sa'ud, with a specific focus on the negotiation and signing of the Treaty of Jeddah. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah and the Foreign and Colonial Offices in London. Copies were often sent to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and the High Commissioners in Baghdad and Jerusalem.

The volume follows the evolution of the Treaty:

  • Britain's initial reluctance, due to their official friendship with King Hussein, to engage with the issue prior to Ibn Sa'ud's conquest of the Hejaz;
  • how this event then gave cause for the Bahra and Hadda agreements of November 1925;
  • the negotiations between Ibn Sa'ud and Gilbert Clayton in early 1927 leading to the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah on 20 May that year and its ratification in August.

At the end of the volume (folios192-196) is Clayton's final report on his mission to the Hejaz and includes a copy of the Treaty.

Extent and format
1 volume (200 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled and written in the top right corner of each folio. There are the following irregularities: ff 1A-1C; f 185A; ff 78-84 are those of a booklet, stored in an envelope (f 77A). There is a second sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled and is inconsistent.

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English in Latin script
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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎128r] (262/408), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/574, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087786908.0x00003f> [accessed 24 March 2025]

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