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File 488/1920 Pt 3 ‘Hedjaz:- Relations between H.M. Govt & King Hussein. Question of subsidy. Negotiations for conclusion of a treaty.’ [‎164v] (333/940)

The record is made up of 1 volume (466 folios). It was created in 25 May 1921-25 Aug 1925. It was written in English, French and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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20
Pilgrim ships to
be propelled
principally by
•team and to
be of certain
tonnage and
steam-power.
Certain pilgrim
ships to carry
medical officers
and attendants.
Medical officers’
diaries and
reports.
Pilgrim ships to
touch at Aden
on the outward
voyage.
When authority
at A im may
refuse to let
ship leaTe,
Rond where
pilgrim ship
proceeds on
outward voynge.
26. Every pilgrim ship shall be propelled principally by
steam, and shall be of the tonnage and steam-power (if any)
prescribed.
27. Every pilgrim ship carrying more than one hundred
pilgrims shall have on board a medical officer licensed as proscribed
and, if the number carried exceed one thousand, a second medical
officer similarly licensed, and also in all cases such attendants as
may be prescribed.
28. The medical officer or officers of every pilgrim ship
shall keep such diaries and shall submit such reports or other
returns as may be prescribed.
29. Every pilgrim ship proceeding from any port in British
India other than Aden to any port in the Red Sea shall touch
at Aden, and shall not leave that port* without having obtained
from the proper authority a certificate stating whether any
of cholera has or has not occurred on board since the ship
the port of last departure.
case
irtou ue|ju,u,ure.
30. the authority at Aden empowered to grant the certificate
required under section 29 may refuse to permit the ship to leave
that port if the provisions of this Act or any rule theieunder are
m r 1 *
IT v V/v loiuxio VJJ. IIIKS n
not complied with on board such ship.
31. In the case of every pilgrim ship proceeding from any
poit in British India to any port in the Red Sea, the officer
whose duty it is to grant a port clearance shall not grant the
eleaiance unless or until the master, owner or agent and two
sureties resident in British India have executed in favour of tb®
Secretary of State for India in Council a joint and several bond,
ior the sum of five thousand rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. , conditioned—
do not commence at
{a)
Medical
inspection and
permission
required before'
embarkation of
pilgrims.
that the ship (if the
Aden) shall touch
and there obtain
tion.29, and
(i/ that the master and medical officer or
any) shall comply with the provisions
and the rules thereunder.
32. (Z) No pilgrims shall be received on board any p'^
ship at any port or place in British India unless and until -
as een medically inspected, at such time and place, and in • >,u '
manner, as the Local Government may fix in this >e ®
nor until the officer to whom notice has been • giv en . uD
section 8 has given permission for the embarkation of pilgn® 8
commence.
.i . ^ ^ opinion of the officer making an inspection ^
this section, any pilgrim is suffering from cholera or cholera
im isposi ion, oi any dangerously infectious or contagious d_
oi s ows any signs of the same or any other suspicious symp 0
such pilgrim Shall not he permitted to‘embark.
voyage uo net —
at Aden on the outward voyage
the certificate required by sec*
officers
of this Act
pilgrin
nf '
in
this

About this item

Content

The volume contains papers concerning relations between the British Government and the King of Hedjaz [Hejaz or Al-Hijaz].

Most of the papers relate to negotiations between the British Government and King Hussein ibn Ali al-Hashimi over the terms of an Anglo-Hashimite treaty, and revisions to the draft treaty. These papers mainly consist of correspondence and copies of draft versions of the treaty.

The file also includes correspondence regarding:

  • The proposed subsidy to the King of the Hedjaz
  • The Foreign Office’s objection to the India Office’s suggestion that King Hussein should be persuaded to publicly recognise the religious suzerainty of the Sultan of Turkey as Khalif (Khaliph) over the Holy Places of the Hedjaz
  • King Hussein’s threat to abdicate on 27 February 1922, and the question of whether he should be allowed by the British Government to remain in Mecca in the event of his abdication
  • The Foreign Office’s request for the views of the Secretary of State for India (Viscount Peel) on the advisability of requiring King Hussein to ratify the Treaty of Versailles, as well as to accept the treaty with HM Government, as conditions which would need to be met before Hussein would be invited to visit Great Britain
  • The refusal of the British Government to enter into further negotiations with King Ali ibn Hussein al-Hashimi for the conclusion of the Anglo-Hashimite treaty, following King Hussein’s abdication in October 1924 (after military defeat by Ibn Saud), ‘so long as present unsettled conditions in the Hejaz continue’.

The correspondence (and copy correspondence) is mainly between the following: the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Colonial Office (John Evelyn Shuckburgh, John Ernest William Flood), and the Foreign Office; the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Government of India Foreign and Political Department; the Foreign Office and Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Edward Lawrence; the Foreign Office and HM Agent and Consul at Jeddah (Major W E Marshall, Laurence Barton Grafftey-Smith, and Reader (William) Bullard, successively); the Foreign Office and Dr Naji el Assil, agent of King Hussein; the Secretary of State for the Colonies and the British Resident at Aden; and the Secretary of State for the Colonies and the High Commissioner of Palestine (Herbert Louis Samuel).

The volume includes a document entitled ‘Translation of a Report sent to His Majesty King Hussein 1st to Mecca’, signed Habib Lotfallah, Envoy Extraordinary of King Hussein, London, 24 October 1920, which includes translations in French and Arabic (folios 101 to 102).

The file includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (466 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 488 (Pt 1-2 Arabia, and Pt 3 Hedjaz) consists of two volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/880 and IOR/L/PS/10/881. The volumes are divided into three parts, with parts 1 and 2 comprising one volume, and part 3 comprising the second volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 468; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

Written in
English, French and Arabic in Latin script
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File 488/1920 Pt 3 ‘Hedjaz:- Relations between H.M. Govt & King Hussein. Question of subsidy. Negotiations for conclusion of a treaty.’ [‎164v] (333/940), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/881, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100085520015.0x000086> [accessed 10 November 2024]

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