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'A Dictionary, Persian, Arabic, and English; with a Dissertation on the Languages, Literature, and Manners of Eastern Nations' [‎645v] (1295/1826)

The record is made up of 1 volume (908 folios). It was created in 1829. It was written in English, Arabic and Persian. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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a J«—£ kasulj Slow, dull, lazy, tardy. (A damsel) delicately
educated, who scarcely moves from her seat (this is considered
as an accomplishment).
A kasu/n. Past (event), passed away.
v Kostin, Name of a philosopher of the Magi,
p kasah, Facility, ease. A purse.
p hast, One, some one, any one, a certain person, ^
- v ^>- hast chand, Some persons.
\ kusa'’, (pi. of kiswaf) Vestures, clothes.
a Icusayb, Name of a dog. ibnn'l ku-
sayb, A bastard.
p kasyaj, Succory.
a ^ kasih, Infirm in hands or feet, lame, unable to move
from place to place. Impotent.
p kusikhtan, To break, to tear or to twist off, as a
thread. To be broken (any thing hard and stubborn),
p kusikhtah, Broken off.
a -V' w ^ kasid, Not selling or passing current, a drug,
p kasicla, Cassia of Arabia.
a kaslr, Broken, torn off, routed. Poor. Dried pitch.
kasls, A kind of drug which gives a lustre to steel.
Wine. Wine from dates or millet.
a kasls, Date-wine. Dried flesh reduced to powder,
and carried as travelling provision. Broken bread.
A i— kastf, Thick, gross, impure, bad, unpleasant.
A kastfuh. Dregs, dross, sediment, scoria,
p kastkun, A kind of wild lily.
p kas'il, A breaking by tearing off. Kusil, A betroth
ing. The prosecution of a journey. A driving away,
r kasila, Cassia of Arabia,
p 4-—£ kisyuh, A purse.
pj^ kash, The arm-pit, or that part of the side under it (as
servants carry their master’s clothes under the arm). The
groin. A corner, an angle. The breast. Goodness, fairness.
Mirth, gladness. The planet Saturn. A running sore in the
foot of a camel which is burned with a cautery. A mode of
putting the hands to the sides as a mark of respect. Empty.
Good. Beautiful. Beloved. Name of a city in Turkistan.
ub kath-i ran, The groin, (imperat. of kashtdan)
Draw thou; and in composition it is used for the part. x a-.*X
shandah, Drawing, pulling, carrying, bearing, who draws, a
(hawer. ub-kash, A drawer of water. j\j bar
Kash, A poiter, a bearer of burthens. <l]Lj piyalah-kash,
A wine-drinker. dast-i khanjar-kash, The
dagger-drawing hand. Jit Jj dil-kash, Attracting the heart.
sar-kash, Drawing in the head, i. e. refractory, stub
born, disobedient, ktnah-kash, Bearing malice, -r
tnalham-kash, A spatula for spreading plasters. ^
htzam-kash, Carrying wood. ^^ sar-kashl, Disobedience;
(in which manner, by adding cJ, abstract nouns may be formed
from the whole). Kish, A line drawn through a word to erase
it. It is also often used for \j^\ kih ora; as / c ^
guft, i. e. ^ ^ kih ora guft, Who said to him. Kish or
kish kish, A word announcing the approach of a king or great
man, that the by-standers may keep silence and behave with
propriety (similar to, Have a care ! stand by !) ; it is used like
wise at chess when the king receives a check; also in driving
fowls. A looking-glass, a mirror. Kush, Humour or tempe
rament of the body, of which there are four; as
kush-i
zard, (the yellow humour) Bile; kush-i safed, (the
white humour) Phlegm; kush-i surkh, (the red hu
mour) Blood; kush-i siyah, (the black humour) Bile
gall. The breast, the side, or the arm-pit. Any thing male or
masculine. {JiS jJ* shcr-kush, A male lion, (imperat. of
kushtan, in composition used for xxJLZ kushandah), A
killer, who kills, slays, murders, oppresses. iJKz ajdaha-
kush, A dragon-killer. (jOZ zabun-kush, The oppressor
of the distressed or weak. iJiZ \jLa safra-kush, The bile-killer,
i. e. breakfast. JU ^alam-kush, Destroying the world, kill
ing whom he will. (jlSUlU khishm-i ^alam-kush, Fury
universally destructive.
A kish, by a particular idiom, is sometimes employed in
place of the affixed pronoun ki in the second person fern.; as
lay kish, Above thee, for cAiw-e uilayki. Kushsh, The
flowers of the male palm-tree which fructify the female.
p kasha (from kushidun'), Draw thou. Drawing.
I wish. Kusha (from kushadan, used in composition for
kushayandah), An opener, who opens, solves, loses, re
veals, displays. \\ ho makes cheerful. Who besieges, who con
quers. dil-kusha, Exhilarating the heart,
kishzcar-kusha, Conquering provinces.
a kasha-a (from H^), Being filled (with). Being trans
parent (the under skin of a leathern bottle, appearing through
that which is above). Being chapt (the hand). Roasting (meat)
until it becomes quite dry. Eating (cucumbers). Devouring
(meat) with distended cheeks.
a kush-at, Vice.
A kishah, (in of ^*'^), Harbouring a secret grudge
(against another). A mark burnt on the sides of animals,
p kushukhul, A sort of grain for making bread.
t hushud, He opened, displayed, uncovered, detected;
exhilarated; seized. An opening, an uncovering; cheerfulness.
Expansion. A siege. The shooting of an arrow. A move at
c less. Open, wide. <L<l3 kushad-numah, A royal diploma,
privilege, or license. lei- Cheerfulness of
mind, lightness of heart.
p ^-\~£ kushadagl, An opening, aperture, openness, expan-
S10n 5 j°y> cheerfulness, openness of heart; latitude ; the siege

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Content

The volume is A Dictionary, Persian, Arabic, and English; with a Dissertation on the Languages, Literature, and Manners of Eastern Nations , by John Richardson, of the Middle Temple and Wadham College, Oxford. Revised and improved by Charles Wilkins. This new edition has been enlarged by Francis Johnson. The volume was printed by J. L. Cox, London, 1829.

The volume begins with a preface (folios 7-8), followed by the dissertation (folios 9-40), proofs and illustrations (folios 41-49), and an advertisement on pronunciation and verb forms (folios 50-51). The dictionary is Arabic and Persian to English, arranged alphabetically according to the Arabic and Persian alphabets. At the back of the volume are corrections and additions (folio 908).

Extent and format
1 volume (908 folios)
Arrangement

The dictionary is arranged alphabetically, according to the Arabic and Persian alphabets.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 910; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: the volume also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English, Arabic and Persian in Latin and Arabic script
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'A Dictionary, Persian, Arabic, and English; with a Dissertation on the Languages, Literature, and Manners of Eastern Nations' [‎645v] (1295/1826), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/397, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100085185909.0x000060> [accessed 4 April 2025]

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