'A Dictionary, Persian, Arabic, and English; with a Dissertation on the Languages, Literature, and Manners of Eastern Nations' [‎79r] (162/1826)

r urjari) A fabric, an edifice. A wooden hay-fork.
A winnowing van. The bitter almond-tree,
p Arjandj Name of a town.
p Arjanah) Name of a desert in Persia.
p o,rjawdn^ Purple, deep red. A purple robe or
carpet. A. tree, which, before it shoots its leaves, is entirely co
vered with purple flowers. Meal. The first day of the lunar
month. The Persians make frequent use of this tree in their
metaphors : they call wine, which is forbidden in their religion,
ub-i-arjazzari) The water of Arjawan, or the purple
water; and Faces of saffron and eyes
of Arjawan, are common expressions, to imply passionate lovers,
in whose countenances a yellow melancholy is painted, and
whose eyes are inflamed with shedding of tears,
p arjazcarii) Very red.
A arjuhat) or urjiihat, A swing.
a arjuzat) A poem in the measure called rajaz^
where there are six pauses or cesuras in the line.
A ArjiS) Name of a fortress in Mesopotamia,
p arjikanah, A yellow grass used in dyeing,
p archand) (See harchand).
p archange Defeat. (See artang).
p archin, A ladder, a staircase,
p Archini, Name of a mountain.
A ^J\ arahh, Broad or large-footed.
A \s-j\ arhd, (pi. of raha') Mill-stones, mills. Breasts,
or the callous parts of them on which camels recline. Hoofs of
camels and elephants. Grinders, back teeth. Independent
tribes, who live by themselves. Numbers of domestics. Chiefs
of the people. Fields of battle. Crowds of camels pressing
upon one another. Round circular clouds (like mill-stones).
a irhdl, (iv of Breaking in a camel. Making a
present of a strong camel. Assisting another to depart.
arhdm, (pi. of rahim) Wombs, matrices. Rela
tions (especially by the mother), uterine kindred, p
arhdm-hakki, The right of propinquity; what is due to relations.
A arhib, (imp. of iv) Give way, retire (used chiefly
to horses when they want them to back). Name of a tribe.
a arhal, (A horse) white on the back. (A sheep or
goat) black on the back. Arhul, (pi. of rahl) Mansions,
stages on a journey. Small saddles for camels. Bedding, cover
lets, &c. which travellers carry with them.
a arham, More or most merciful. The
most merciful of the merciful, (an attribute of God).
a arhl (or arhiyat), (pi. of raha') Mills,
p arhikanah, Name of a herb used in dyeing.
a arkh or irkh, A bullock. TJrakh, Name of a town.
a irkhd, (iv of Giving the reins, relaxing. Run
ning in a straggling manner. Having soft buttocks (a horse).
a irkhds, (iv of Holding cheap, valuing little.
A i^j\s>j\ irkhdf, (iv of t—iS-j) Making dough thin and watery.
Being fatigued (a beast of burden).
A irk ham, (iv of Sitting, brooding.
A &>-j\ arkhat, A heifer. Urkhat, An epoch, an aera, a period
A arkhul, (pi. of rikhl, rakhil, or rikhlat) Lambs.
A arkham, (A horse) with a white head and black body,
p arkhandah, A tincture-powder, with which they tinge
the nails and other parts of the body of a beautiful red ; some
nations, mixing it with vinegar, dye the manes and tails of their
horses. A kind of tree from which they make a fine oil.
E Arakhang (or Rakhang), A country of In
dia called by Europeans Arracan.
o arkhun, (A’^wv) A prince, a chief, anarchon, a high-
priest, a patriarch (among the eastern Christians).
a j\ urakhi, A native of Urakh above.
a urkhiyat, The loose or pendulous part of any thing,
p 4j\ drd, Flour, meal. A defect, a blemish. Anger,
Barley-meal. Wheaten flour.
p J)j\ ard or irid, The twenty-fifth day of the Persian month.
Ird, Name of a town in Persia. Urd, Like, similar.
A ^J\ aradd, More or most useful, or profitable,
p \C)j\ Ardd, Name of a priest of the Magi.
a irdd, (iv of ±S^j) Travelling. Treading firmly on the
ground. Throwing down. Destroying. Spoiling, marring.
a arda-a, More or most wicked. Unbelieving.
ks\^j\ irdd-a, (iv of t^) Assisting. Sustaining. Increas
ing. Establishing. Doing evil, marring. Letting down (a veil).
p<tJ^l drddbah, Pottage.
a irddh, (iv of ;) Enlarging a tent. Plastering a wall,
p drddd, or arddd, A deceiver, an impostor. A satyr.
a irddgh, (iv of Being very slimy (the ground).
Moistening the earth (rain). Being scanty (water).
A arddf, (pi. of ridf) Persons or things placed
on the crupper. Buttocks. Irddf, (iv of u-9<^) Following,
succeeding to. Causing one to ride behind on the crupper.
a irddtn, (iv of Continuing without intermission
(rain, fever). Becoming green again (a tree).
a M arddn, (pi. of rudn) Sleeves. Jrddn, (iv of
jjtAi) Putting sleeves to a garment. Continuing (a fever).
Being dark.
p arddnah, A species of violet.
p »\^j\ drddzo, Ademon, an evil genius, a magician, a satyr.
Arddvtrdf, Name of a Persian legislator who
flourished about the year 200 of the Christian aera.
p ardab, War, quarrel, altercation.
a irdabb, A large Syrian and Egyptian measure, of
above 2500lbs., also, the same with <0 irdabbat below,
p bJd dird-bd, A kind of pottage or gruel.
A irdabbat, An aqueduct of earthen pipes. A great reser
voir of water formed of clay. A large tile, or roof formed of tiles.