File 1707/1924 ‘Arabia:- Jeddah Situation Reports. (1924-1930)’ [145r] (294/898)
The record is made up of 1 volume (445 folios). It was created in 13 Mar 1924-18 Mar 1931. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
foftij
foffci
Min:
3
pkcidtnS for P the\?Mpo S e T Thev yr i^ri“ P^y flogged after being
A
'ts
nuti
aced in sacks for the mirDose • th.J V 6 Y er ? P UDilcl y ^gged after beinc
leading pilgrim from Fritrpa w Q ^ ^ ccu sed of having been photographed
praying alone. A delegation lieaderThAh b< t aten ^ nd lm P r isoned for insisting on
Jeddah notables has left for Taif ^“ P ^ Se< L of leadin g
It was il|
aggravated in Jeddah by^theTacTthl/thJ^ 1011 -^^ tile K ing. The case is
sfian falr ^ notoriously loose morals A list of ^ c { )min I tt ee is a young man
ssed lomL' -^onuriittee is attached to this report. No European haf vet Wn 7“,T by the
he German pilot in charge of the m ® lested exce P t
igtfoi
jl -
ucial notice,
kr. The ]| &
Governtatli
d.flfr ° f p tiie ' ae J odrom e, who underwent a short term of
drinking. Gramophones may now not be played even by
discuss toll
.egates miu[
the mate I
[spleasure Iji
Egyptian Mf
ipear
ig Sii
Gib
( o leave for If
that he wi
the situation
3 to refrain fe
btainsatisi
remise anirj
sntthatP
Ther fi:
jnson
ippor'
rtiinir
an
the German pilot
imprisonment for
Europeans.
return journeyTto mifes inTwo hoGtre. 6 0 tnal fliSllfc t0 Rabi S h ’ accomplishing the
Earsan Islands^ e Thn ^nS e ^ 0 ^ e ' Um ^ om P an y I iave decided to withdraw from the
ifegTS “ “ir„r.r isi
.=r„f fi xz“irrrrz
GpS’htft^ 1 bormgS ; Tb ? Ktng was, therefore, informed that the company had no
option but to evacuate^ He has promised that all assistance shall be niven to the
company m the removal of their property. ^
p T The Hejaz Government, who'have been in communication with the
Government of Palestine with a view to the introduction of a service of monev
orders between the two countries, have decided to prepare and sign a contract on the
lines proposed by the Government of Palestine. Correspondence will be conducted
m Arabic, but an endeavour will be made to prepare statements of account in French
,, ri " ;1 sb ' They propose that the service should come into force one month after
the signature of the agreement.
har^rT^' i P / a !^ Ce in d u lg e ^ in largely by Jeddah merchants and others of
le f ters t( ? the ^ aste ^ of north or sout d bound ships to be posted at Suez or
den has been stopped by Government order. The reason given is that the nost
office is thereby defrauded of much of its revenue. The decision wasfhowever?more
probably prompted by the Government’s suspicion that propaganda was in this
way being carried on Though there has been no official intimation that correspond
before 1 deHv^ry^ S ° r6 ^ been Cases recentl y where letters have been opened
13. A new decree has been published relating to the practice of medicine
and the sale of drugs m the Hejaz to the following effect:
(1.) No doctor, dentist, midwife, dispenser or chemist may exercise his
profession until he has obtained a licence from the Public Health
Department.
(2.) A licence may be revoked if the holder is proved to have committed any act
justifying such revocation.
(3.) The following fees are leviable for the issue of licences
(i.) Doctor’s licence 200 piastres Mirri (roughly £1 165.).
(ii.) Dispensing chemist’s licence : 100 piastres Mirri (roughly 185.).
(iii.) Midwife’s licence : 25 piastres Mirri (roughly 45. 6d.).
he
position
* . Innil
jserva
estal
(4.) A chemist may not sell any drug prohibited by the Department of Health.
(5.) If prohibited drugs are confiscated by the Department of Health, no claim
to compensation will be admitted.
(6.) First offenders under this decree will be liable to a maximum fine of £5 and
to a maximum term of one month’s imprisonment. Pecidivists will be
liable to a fine not exceeding £50 and a maximum of six months’ imprison
ment.
iesi
frff?
ris^
14. Abdul Ghani Senni, the Turkish diplomatic representative to Ibn Sand
and the Imam Yahya, has left the Hejaz for an indefinite period of leave. He had
intended to visit the Yemen this summer, but the state of his health precluded the
possibility of his undertaking the arduous journey. He is suffering from several
serious complaints, not the least of which is senile debility. An unfortunate mixture
of childish imbecility and pompous insolence, he succeeded in alienating the
sympathies of all those with whom he came in contact. In his absence the duty of
representing Turkey has devolved on the Chancellier, a musty old gentleman, who
About this item
- Content
The volume mostly contains printed copies of despatches from HM Agent and Consul, Jeddah, to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, enclosing reports on the situation in the Hejaz (also spelled Hedjaz in the file) [now a region of Saudi Arabia], from January 1924 to December 1930, and related enclosures to the reports. These despatches were sent to the Under-Secretary of State for India by the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. The volume also includes India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political and Secret Department minute papers, which include comments on the reports, and indicate that the reports had been seen by the Under-Secretary of State for India and the Political Committee of the Council of India.
The reports are monthly for January to August 1924, May 1925, September 1925 to March 1927, June 1927 to June 1930, and December 1930. Reports between these dates cover shorter periods, except July and August 1930, which are both covered by one report, and September, October and November 1930, which are also covered by one report.
The reports discuss matters including the actions of King Hussein ibn Ali al-Hashimi of the Hejaz, including his attempts to gain recognition as Caliph, and the military and financial situation in the Hejaz during the war between the Hejaz and the Saudi Sultanate of Nejd [Najd]. They report on events of the Hedjaz-Nejd war including: the capture of Taif (September 1924) and Mecca (October 1924) by Nejd; the departure of the ex-King Hussein from Jeddah; the fall of Medina and Jeddah and the surrender of the Hejaz to Sultan Abdul Aziz of Nejd [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd, also known as Ibn Saud] (December 1925); and the formal assumption of the title of King of the Hejaz and Sultan of Nejd and its Dependencies by Ibn Saud (8 January 1925).
The reports following the annexation of the Hejaz by Nejd cover internal affairs, including prohibitions introduced for religious reasons, the Hejaz Railway, the financial situation of the Hejaz-Nejd Government, and the Hejaz Air Force. They also report on foreign relations, including: the publication of an agreement, dated 21 October 1926, between Ibn Saud and Sayyid Hassan-el-Idrisi, establishing the suzerainty of Ibn Saud over Asir; relations between Ibn Saud and Imam Yahya of the Yemen; the situation on the frontiers between Nejd and Iraq, and Nejd and Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; and the Treaty of Jeddah between Hejaz-Nejd and Great Britain (20 May 1927). They also report Ibn Saud being proclaimed King of the Hejaz, Nejd and its Dependencies (4 April 1927).
In addition, other frequently occurring topics in the reports are: the Pilgrimage [Hajj], including the arrival of pilgrims in the Hejaz, from India, Java and elsewhere, arrangements for the pilgrimage, the welfare of pilgrims, and the repatriation of pilgrims; and the slave trade and slavery in the Hejaz, including the manumission and repatriation of slaves.
The volume includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (445 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
The subject 1707 (Arabia:- Jeddah Situation Reports. (1924-1930)) consists of one volume only.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 447; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 4-444; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/1115
- Title
- File 1707/1924 ‘Arabia:- Jeddah Situation Reports. (1924-1930)’
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:88v, 90r:104v, 106r:108v, 110r:124v, 126r:128v, 129v:132v, 133v, 134v:137v, 139r:145r, 146r:161v, 162v:180v, 183r:205v, 206v:267r, 269r:271v, 273r:288v, 291r:308v, 309v, 310v, 311v, 312v, 313v, 314v, 315v, 316v, 317v:321r, 324r:335r, 337r:378v, 379v:381v, 383v:389v, 391r:393v, 395v:397v, 399r:400r, 402r:446v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence