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File 450/1922 Pt 1 'Arabia: Nejd-Trans-Jordan dispute: Activities of Ibn Saud's followers; Proposed conference at Koweit' [‎132r] (268/848)

The record is made up of 1 volume (420 folios). It was created in 1922-1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I
'3o
Paraphrase telegram from the Secretary of State fors
. to the Resident Bushire.
(Sent 9.35 p.m. 8th November, 1923). i ^
Addressed Bushire.
Repeated Baghdad No.507.
Jerusalem No.329.
Please communicate following to Knox. Owing to
shortness of notice it appears doubtful whether representative of
urged to despatch one on the ground that satisfactory frontier is
more likely to be secured at general discussion where Ibn Saud may
be induced to take reasonable line by concessions elsewhere.
I communicate following general policy of His Majesty’s
Government which should be kept stric^A|r/ secret for your
guidance. Subject to comment from Baghdad or Jerusalem which
should be repeated to me it should be adhered to.
His Majesty’s Government are directly concerned with
frontier of Trans Jordan as being frontier of mandated area of
Palestine. Provided that Trans Jordan has access to Gulf of
Akaba, that Nejd does not encroach upon Hejaz railway and that
Khurma and Tur aba are included in Hejaz they are prepared to
exclude whole of Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Sfithan from Kaif inclusive and to allow Hej<e J
to extend northwards along railway as far as Mudwwara. No
objection would accordingly be seen to frontier being drawn from
intersection of meridian 39 with parallel 32 to intersection of
meridian 37 with parallel 31|. From this point along meridian
37 to parallel 31 and thence to intersection of meridian 38 with
parallel 30. From this point along meridian 38 to parallel 29°
35’ or point due west of Nefud salient. From this point
across Hejaz railway in Mudawwara neighbourhood to point south of
Akaba on gulf Line as ultimately delimited will for practical
purposes no doubt follow natural features but general direction is
as
givei^/above.
Thus

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Content

Correspondence, minutes, draft papers, and memoranda relating to the delineation of the boundary between the Kingdom of Nejd and Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan . The papers deal with matters such as the status of the Jauf [al-Jawf] region, the idea for a Baghdad-Haifa railway, numerous raids and counter raids along the border area, and the proposal and preparations for a conference in Kuwait to settle the boundary issue.

Correspondence is principally between officials at the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Colonial Office, Foreign Office, and Admiralty. Further correspondence, included as enclosures, comes from the High Commissioner in Iraq, HM Consul in Damascus, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the High Commissioner in Palestine, and Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] himself.

Documents of note in the volume include:

  • 'Note on the Trans-Arabian Railway' by Major A C Griffin, Deputy Director of Railways, Iraq, 6 January 1922 (folios 385-405)
  • Memorandum by Harry St John Bridger Philby on his visit to Jauf and his negotiations with tribal leaders there, 27 May 1922 (folios 367-375).

Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (420 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front. The subject 450 (Arabia: Nejd-Trans-Jordan Dispute) consists of four parts, IOR/L/PS/10/1033-1034, with part 1 comprising one volume, and parts 2-4 comprising the second volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 422; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-420; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 450/1922 Pt 1 'Arabia: Nejd-Trans-Jordan dispute: Activities of Ibn Saud's followers; Proposed conference at Koweit' [‎132r] (268/848), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1033, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100084599581.0x000045> [accessed 1 April 2025]

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