Papers on British policy and the Arab movement [173v] (352/380)
The record is made up of 1 file (187 folios). It was created in 1 Jul 1916-7 Dec 1918. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
12
APPENDIX. A.
Text of Treaty, dated November 3, 1916, and ratified on March 23, 1918, with Sheikh Abdullah-bm-
Jasim-bin-Thani of al-Katar.
Whereas my grandfather, the late Sheikh Mohammed-bin-Thani, signed an agreement on the
12th September, 1868, engaging not to commit any breach of the maritime peace, and whereas ese
obligations to the British Government have devolved on me his successor in Qatar,
I.
I, Sheikh Abdullah-bin-Jasim-bin-Thani, undertake that I will, as do the friendly Arab Shaikhs
of Abu Dhabi, Dibai, Shargah, Ajman, Ras-ul-Khaima, and Umm-al-Qawam, co-operate with the ttign
British Government in the suppression of the slave trade and piracy, and generally in the mam enance
of the maritime peace. . . r» if v.
To this end, Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Cox,
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the Peisian u , as
favoured me with the treaties and engagements entered into between the Sheikhs above ri “® n 1 ® ne
and the High British Government, and I hereby declare that I will abide by the spirit and o iga ions
of the aforesaid treaties and engagements.
II.
On the other hand, the British Government undertakes that I and my subjects and my and their
vassals shall receive all the immunities, privileges, and advantages that are conferred on the rien y
Sheikhs, their subjects and their vassals. In token whereof, Sir Percy Cox has affixed his signa ure
with the date thereof to each and every one of the aforesaid treaties and engagements in tie copy
granted to me, and I have also affixed my signature and seal with the date thereof to each and every
one of the aforesaid treaties and engagements, in two other printed copies of the same treaties an
engagements, that it may not be hidden.
III.
And in particular, I, Sheikh Abdullah, have further published a proclamation, forbidding the
import and sale of arms into my territories and port of Qatar; and in consideration of the underta mg
into which I now enter, the British Government on its part agrees to grant me facilities to pure ase
and import, from the Maskat Arms Warehouse, or such other place as the British Government ma)
approve, for my personal use, and for the arming of my dependents, such arms and ammunition as
may reasonably need and apply for in such fashion as may be arranged hereafter through the o itica
Agent, Bahrein. I undertake absolutely that arms and ammunition thus supplied to me shall under
no circumstances be re-exported from my territories or sold to the public, but shall be reserved solely
for supplying the needs of my tribesmen and dependents, whom I have to arm lor the maintenance o
order in my territories and the protection of my frontiers. In my opinion, the amount of my early
requirements will be up to five hundred weapons.
IV.
I, Shaikh Abdullah, further undertake that I will not have relations nor correspond with, nor
receive the agent of, any other Power without the consent of the High British Government, neither
will I, without such consent, cede, to any other Power or its subjects, land, either on lease, sa t,
transfer, gift, or in any other way whatsoever.
V.
I also declare that, without the consent of the High British Government, I will not grant pearl-
fishery concessions, or any other monopolies, concessions, or cable landing rights to anyone
whomsoever.
VI.
The customs dues on the goods of British merchants imported to Qatar shall not exceed those
levied from my own subjects on their goods, and shall in no case exceed 5 per cent, ad valorem.
British goods shall be liable to the payment of no other dues or taxes of any other kind whatsoever,
beyond that already specified.
VII.
I, Shaikh Abdullah, further, in particular, undertake to allow British subjects to reside in Qatar
for trade and to protect their lives and property.
VIII.
I also undertake to receive, should the British Government deem it advisable, an agent from
the British Government, who shall remain at Al-Bidaa for the transaction of such business as
the British Government may have with me, and to watch over the interests of British traders, residing
at my ports or visiting them upon their lawful occasions.
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence, memoranda, maps, manuscript notes, and other papers relating to the political and territorial settlement of parts of the Middle East following the First World War. Many of the papers were collected for the attention of the Middle East Committee (later named the Eastern Committee, following the mergence of the Foreign Office's Russia Committee and the interdepartmental Persia Committee) of the War Cabinet. Contributors include officials from the War Office, Foreign Office, Admiralty, and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , as well as indivduals such as Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Edward Lawrence. Correspondence comes from representatives of the French and Italian governments as well as British officials in Cairo and other parts of the Middle East.
The papers deal with plans for the region presuming and following an Allied victory in the First World War and take into consideration the imperial ambitions of the victorious European Powers (France, Italy, Russia, Britain, and the United States) and the multitudinous commitments made by the British to various groups. The plans are based on evolving agreements rooted in the Sykes-Picot, or Asia Minor, Agreement between the British and French of 1916. Regions under consideration include the Hejaz (sometimes written Hedjaz), Syria, Northern Iraq, Southern Iraq, Palestine, Armenia, Turkey, the Idrisi state, Yemen, Persia, and Afghanistan. Various matters are covered in the file, but particular focus is given to plans for the Sherifian family of the Hejaz, led by King Husein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī], which impacted upon policy in Mesopotamia, Syria, Palestine, and the Arabian Peninsula. Other matters include the situation between Jews and Arabs in Palestine, wartime commitments to ruling shaikhs in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the French position in the region, and desiderata of the Government of India for any peace settlement.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (187 folios)
- Arrangement
The file is arranged in chronological order from the front to the back.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front first page with 1, and terminates at the inside back last page with 187; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F112/277
- Title
- Papers on British policy and the Arab movement
- Pages
- 60r:61v, 99r, 165v, 167v, 167ar, 173v:174r, 177r:177v
- Author
- Unknown
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