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Typescript and printed cabinet papers and parliamentary papers on events in Egypt [‎248r] (495/520)

The record is made up of 1 file (260 folios). It was created in 10 Jul 1921-27 Feb 1922. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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serious riots at Tanta on the 29th April
when the police were heseiged in their
barracks and heavily attacked.
Amongst the instructions issued by
Zaghloul’s lieutenants to his sympathisers
at this time was one to the effect that it
was essential to drive all foreigners out of
Egypt more particularly the English, and
that at the earliest date possible. Zaghloul
in fact was obviously "out for trouble^ im
mediately, if he could not otherwise bring
about the fall of the government, or later
if he could succeed in breaking off the
negotiations in London.
Encouraged by the difficulties of the
ministry caused Isy the serious economic and
financial situation which the heavy fall in
the price of cotton had produced, and by
the blow to their prestige caused by the
riots at Tanta, Zaghloul directed his efforts
to fomenting strikes amongst government and
other public servants and organising rowdy
demonstrations.
The inevitable results were not long
delayed: on May 19th the Belgian consul in
Cairo felt obliged to tell Lord Allenby that
the police protection to his nationals
accorded by the Egyptian government was in
adequate and two days later the riots in
Alexandria broke out and occasioned the loss
of many lives and much property.
The full history of those deplorable
events is already In the possession of
parliament ....

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Content

The file contains correspondence, memoranda, minutes, and other papers concerning the political situation in Egypt and negotiations between the British Government and an Egyptian delegation for the end of the British Protectorate in Egypt. The papers cover the effort to come to an agreement on future relations between the two parties following negotiations in the summer of 1921 and up until Britain's unilateral declaration of the end of the protectorate in February 1922.

The majority of the memoranda is written by Foreign Office officials, including the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Lord Curzon. Records of meetings of the Cabinet and a sub-committee on the Egyptian situation, and of a few high-level gatherings at 10 Downing Street, make up a substantial part of the file. There is also a large amount of correspondence between Curzon and Field Marshal Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby, High Commissioner of Egypt, on the question of Egyptian independence and events in Egypt. Other papers include printed collections relating to the Egyptian situation that were presented to Parliament.

At the back of the file is a chronological summary and a résumé of events in Egypt since the publication of the report of the Milner Mission to Egypt (folios 238-260).

Extent and format
1 file (260 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged in chronological order, from the front to the rear.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 260; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 1-260; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Pagination: the file also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Typescript and printed cabinet papers and parliamentary papers on events in Egypt [‎248r] (495/520), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/262, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100077517246.0x000060> [accessed 4 June 2026]

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